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Karnataka High Court

M/S. Asset Reconstruction Company ... vs The Senior Sub Registrar on 20 December, 2024

Author: Suraj Govindaraj

Bench: Suraj Govindaraj

                                                 -1-
                                                              NC: 2024:KHC:53360
                                                           WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                                        C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                                            WP No. 9578 of 2017


                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                        DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2024

                                             BEFORE                            R
                        THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ
                     WRIT PETITION NO. 28962 OF 2015 (GM-RES)
                                        C/W
                     WRIT PETITION NO. 9193 OF 2017 (GM-ST/RN)
                      WRIT PETITION NO. 9578 OF 2017 (GM-RES)

                   IN W.P.NO.28962 OF 2015
                   BETWEEN
                   ASSET RECONSTRUCTION COMPANY (INDIA) LIMITED
                   (ARCIL)
                   THE RUBY,
                   10TH FLOOR, NO.29,
                   SENAPATI BAPAT MARG,
                   DADAR WEST, MUMBAI CITY,
                   MAHARASHTRA-400 028
                   REPRESENTED BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY
                   MR. KHEZAR KHAN.

                                                                    ...PETITIONER
                   (BY SRI: ARJUN RAO ALONG WITH
                   SRI: VIGNESH SHETTY., ADVOCATE)
Digitally signed
by SHWETHA         AND
RAGHAVENDRA
Location: HIGH
COURT OF           1.    THE SENIOR SUB REGISTRAR
KARNATAKA                NO.488, P BLOCK, 14TH CROSS,
                         4TH STAGE, 2ND PHASE, PEENYA
                         BANGALORE-560 058
                         REPRESENTED BY
                         T GOPALAKRISHNA
                         SENIOR SUB-REGISTRAR

                   2.    THE DISTRICT REGISTRAR
                         RAJAJINAGAR DISTRICT
                         LEELA ARCADE, NAGARBHAVI
                         BANGALORE
                         REPRESENTED BY ITS DISTRICT REGISTRAR.
                              -2-
                                         NC: 2024:KHC:53360
                                      WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                   C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                       WP No. 9578 of 2017




 3.   THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
      DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
      BANGALORE-560 001.

 4.   M/S. SRIDEVI HOSPITAL
      HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT
      1620 A, 16TH MAIN ROAD,
      ANNA NAGAR,
      CHENNAI-600040
      REP. BY ITS SOLE PROPRIETOR
      DR.K SENTILNATHAN

 5.   INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK
      CENTRAL OFFICE,
      NO.762, ANNASALAI,
      CHENNAI-600 002.
                                              RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. SPOORTHY HEGDE., AGA FOR R1 TO R3;
    SMT. MANASA R. RAO., ADVOCATE FOR R4;
    R5-SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)

      THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT OF
CERTIRARI   TO    QUASH      IMPOUNDING    LETTER    BEARING
NO.SRO/PEENYA/1203/2014-15      VIDE    ANNEXURE-J     DATED
28.02.2015 ISSUED BY THE SENIOR SUB-REGISTRAR, PEENYA
BANGALORE AND ETC.

IN W.P.NO.9193 OF 2017
BETWEEN

M/S ASSET RECONSTRUCTION COMPANY (INDIA) LIMITED
(ARCIL)
THE RUBY,
10TH FLOOR, NO.29,
SENAPATI BAPAT MARG,
DADAR WEST, MUMBAI CITY
MAHARASHTRA-400028
REPRESENTED BY ITS AUTHORISED SIGNATORY
MR HARISH KUMAR
                                              ...PETITIONER
                               -3-
                                            NC: 2024:KHC:53360
                                         WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                      C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                          WP No. 9578 of 2017



(BY SRI: ARJUN RAO ALONG WITH
    SRI: VIGNESH SHETTY., ADVOCATE)

AND

1.    THE SENIOR SUB REGISTRAR
      NO.488, P BLOCK, 14TH CROSS,
      4TH STAGE, 2ND PHASE, PEENYA
      BANGALORE-560 058
      REPRESENTED BY
      T GOPALAKRISHNA
      SENIOR SUB-REGISTRAR

2.    THE DISTRICT REGISTRAR
      RAJAJINAGAR DISTRICT
      LEELA ARCADE, NAGARBHAVI
      BANGALORE
      REPRESENTED BY ITS DISTRICT REGISTRAR.

3.    THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
      DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
      BANGALORE-560 001.

4.    DR.K. SENTHILNATHAN
      PROPRIETOR OF M/S SRIDEVI HOSPITAL
      HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT
      1620 A, 16TH MAIN ROAD,
      ANNA NAGAR,
      CHENNAI-600040
      REP. BY ITS SOLE PROPRIETOR
      DR.K SENTILNATHAN

5.    SMT. DEVI
      AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
      W/O MR.N ARUN KARTHIK
      RESIDING AT V.R.S.R.M. HOUSE,
      ATHANGUID POST-630101
      SHIVAGANGA DISTRICT.

6.    INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK
      CENTRAL OFFICE,
      NO.762, ANNASALAI,
      CHENNAI-600 002.
                                -4-
                                           NC: 2024:KHC:53360
                                        WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                     C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                         WP No. 9578 of 2017


                                                RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. SPOORTHY HEGDE., AGA FOR R1 TO R3;
    SMT. MANASA R. RAO., ADVOCATE FOR R6;
    R4-SERVED)

      THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT OF
CERTIORARI OR MANDAMUS TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED DEED OF
CANCELLATION DATED 03.10.2016 REGISTERED VIDE DOCUMENT
NO. 4707/2016-17 IN BOOK I IN THE OFFICE OF THE SUB-
REGISTRAR, PEENYA, BANGALORE & DEED OF DECLARATION DAED
03.10.2016 REGISTERED VIDE DOCUMENT NO.4706/2016-17 BOOK
I IN THE OFFICE OF THE SUB REGISTRAR, PEENYA PRODUCED AS
ANNEXURE-O & P RESPECTIVELY AND ETC.

IN W.P.NO.9578 OF 2017
BETWEEN

M/S ASSET RECONSTRUCTION COMPANY (INDIA) LIMITED
(ARCIL)
THE RUBY,
10TH FLOOR, NO.29,
SENAPATI BAPAT MARG,
DADAR WEST, MUMBAI CITY
MAHARASHTRA-400028
REPRESENTED BY ITS AUTHORISED SIGNATORY
MR HARISH KUMAR
                                              ...PETITIONER

(BY SRI: ARJUN RAO ALONG WITH
    SRI: VIGNESH SHETTY., ADVOCATE)

AND

 1.   THE SENIOR SUB REGISTRAR
      NO.488, P BLOCK, 14TH CROSS,
      4TH STAGE, 2ND PHASE, PEENYA
      BANGALORE-560 058
      REPRESENTED BY
      T GOPALAKRISHNA
      SENIOR SUB-REGISTRAR


 2.   THE DISTRICT REGISTRAR
                             -5-
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                                        WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                     C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                         WP No. 9578 of 2017


     RAJAJINAGAR DISTRICT
     LEELA ARCADE, NAGARBHAVI
     BANGALORE
     REPRESENTED BY ITS DISTRICT REGISTRAR.

3.   THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
     DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
     BANGALORE-560 001.

4.   DR.K. SENTHILNATHAN
     PROPRIETOR OF M/S SRIDEVI HOSPITAL
     HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT
     1620 A, 16TH MAIN ROAD,
     ANNA NAGAR,
     CHENNAI-600040
     REP. BY ITS SOLE PROPRIETOR
     DR.K SENTILNATHAN

5.   SMT. DEVI
     AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
     W/O MR.N ARUN KARTHIK
     RESIDING AT V.R.S.R.M. HOUSE,
     ATHANGUID POST-630101
     SHIVAGANGA DISTRICT.


6.   INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK
     CENTRAL OFFICE,
     NO.762, ANNASALAI,
     CHENNAI-600 002.
     REP BY THE BANK MANAGER
                                                 RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. SPOORTHY HEGDE., AGA FOR R1 TO R3;
    SMT. MANASA R. RAO., ADVOCATE FOR R5 & R6;
    R4-SERVED)


     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT OF
CERTIORARI OR MANDAMUS TO QUASH THE REGISTRATION BY THE
SENIOR SUB-REGISTRAR, PEENYA, BANGALORE OF THE IMPUGNED
GIFT DEED EXECUTED BY RESPONDENT NO.4 IN FAVOUR OF
RESPONDENT NO.5 DATED 30TH SEPTEMBER 2014 VIDE DOCUMENT
                                    -6-
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                                             WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                          C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                              WP No. 9578 of 2017


NO.   5545/14-15  AND   ALL   SUBSEQUENT   TRANSACTIONS
THEREAFTER PRODUCED AS ANNEXURE-P AND FURTHER REMOVE
ALL THE ENTRIES IN RELATION TO THE REGISTRATION THEREOF
WITH RESPECT TO THE SCHEDULED PROPERTY FROM IT RECORDS
AND ETC.

     THESE WRIT PETITIONS COMING ON FOR ORDERS AND
HAVING BEEN RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 27.11.2024, THIS DAY,
THE COURT PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:

CORAM:        HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ


                             CAV ORDER


1.   The Petitioner in W.P.No.28962/2015 is before this

     Court seeking for the following reliefs:

      a.       To issue a writ of Certiorari to quash the impounding
               letter bearing No. SRO/Peenya/1203/2014-15 vide
               Annexure-J dated 28.2.2015 issued by the Senior
               Sub Registrar, Peenya Bangalore.

      b.       Grant such other relief as deemed fit to this Hon'ble
               Court in the facts and circumstances of the case.



2.   The Petitioner in W.P.No.9193/2017 is before this

     Court seeking for the following reliefs:

         i.    To issue a writ of Certiorari or Mandamus to quash
               the   Impugned     Deed     of   Cancellation   dated
               03.10.2016       registered       vide      Document
               No.4707/2016-17 in Book I in the office of the Sub-
               Registrar, Peenya, Bangalore & Deed of Declaration
               dated    03.10.2016    registered    vide Document
               No.4706/2016-17 Book I in office of the Sub-
               Registrar, Peenya produced as Annexure-O and P,
               respectively.
                                 -7-
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                                          WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                       C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                           WP No. 9578 of 2017


      ii.   Grant such other relief as deemed fit to this Hon'ble
            Court in the facts and circumstances of the case.




3.   The Petitioner in W.P.No.9578/2017 is before this

     Court seeking for the following reliefs:

      i.    To issue a writ of Certiorari or Mandamus to quash
            the registration by the Senior Sub-registrar, Peenya,
            Bangalore of the Impugned Gift Deed executed by
            Respondent No.4 in favour of Respondent No.5 dated
            30th September 2014 vide Document No.554/14-15
            and all subsequent transactions thereafter produced
            as Annexure-P and further remove all the entries in
            relation to the registration thereof with respect to
            the Scheduled Property from its records.

      ii.   Grant such other relief as deemed fit to this Hon'ble
            Court in the facts and circumstances of the case.




4.   The petitioners in each of the above matters are

     Asset    Reconstruction       Company      (India)     Limited

     (ARCIL)        registered        as   Securitisation       and

     Reconstruction Company under Section 3 of the

     Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets

     and Enforcement of Security interest Act, 2002

     (hereinafter referred to as 'SARFAESI Act').               The

     petitioner is also a financial institution under Section

     2(h)(ia) of Recovery of Debts due to Banks and
                                -8-
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                                         WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                      C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                          WP No. 9578 of 2017


     Financial Institutions Act, 1993 and registered with

     the Reserve Bank of India under Section 3 of

     SARFAESI Act.


5.   The facts in each of the above petitions are more or

     less the same.

6.   The   original   lender     -    Indian    Overseas     Bank

     (hereinafter referred to as 'IOB') had for the

     purchase of the Secured Property and for the

     development      and      construction       of    residential

     flats/apartments on the Secured Property vide its

     sanction   letters   dated      12.04.2004,       17.11.2005,

     20.06.2006, 24.12.2007 and 23.05.2008 granted

     diverse financial assistance to borrower - M/s.Sridevi

     Hospital (hereinafter referred to as 'Sridevi').


7.   As security for the said financial assistance, availed

     from IOB, Sridevi had created an equitable mortgage

     over Plot No.ML-8D, measuring 1.46 acres, situated

     at Sy.No.2, Peenya Plantation, Yeshwantpura, Hobli,
                              -9-
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                                   C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                       WP No. 9578 of 2017


     Bangalore by depositing the title deeds of the said

     property with IOB.


8.   Sridevi had also executed various other documents

     such as a Loan Agreement, Deed of Hypothecation,

     Guarantee, etc. in favour of IOB.         Sridevi having

     defaulted in making payment of the dues on the said

     loan accounts, the loan account was treated as non-

     performing asset as per Reserve Bank of India

     (hereinafter referred to as 'RBI') guidelines and it is

     thereafter that IOB executed a Deed of Assignment

     on   31.8.2013,     whereunder   IOB     sold,   assigned,

     transferred   and     released   all    financial   assets

     pertaining to the account of IOB including all security

     interest, guarantees, rights, title and interest therein

     to ARCIL.


9.   Pursuant to the assignment in terms of Section 5(4)

     of the SARFAESI Act, ARCIL being entitled to pursue

     all proceedings to recover the dues having taken

     assignment of all the rights of the IOB, ARCIL
                                 - 10 -
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                                             WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                          C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                              WP No. 9578 of 2017


      informed Sridevi that it had taken over the financial

      assistance granted by IOB vide its letter dated

      01.09.2010.       Sridevi      replied     to    the   same    on

      07.09.2010,     stating     that      it   was    interested   in

      settlement of the loans, and offered broad terms of

      settlement. ARCIL, vide its letter dated 30.09.2010,

      had informed Sridevi that it was ready to settle the

      dues as per the terms of the resolution plan, and

      broad terms of condition dated 27.09.2010 and

      requested Sridevi to sign a duplicate copy of the

      letter.


10.   Sridevi and the guarantors signed the same as also

      the   term    sheet     and        thereafter    made     certain

      payments till September 2011.               Thereafter, there

      being defaults on part of Sridevi, ARCIL exercised its

      rights under the SARFAESI Act and issued a notice in

      terms of subsection (2) of Section 13 of the

      SARFAESI Act and in terms of the provisions of the

      Security     Interest     (Enforcement)          Rules,    2002
                              - 11 -
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                                      C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                          WP No. 9578 of 2017


      (hereinafter referred to as 'SARFAESI Rules') and

      instructed Sridevi not to transfer any assets.


11.   No reply having been issued to the said notice or the

      notice thereafter under subsection (4) of Section 13,

      ARCIL    approached      the    7th     Additional   Chief

      Metropolitan Magistrate under Section 14 of the

      SARFAESI Act by filing Criminal Misc.No.1037/2013

      which came to be allowed permitting Petitioner-

      ARCIL to take physical possession of the property,

      which was so taken over on 28.03.2013.


12.   Despite having taken possession, ARCIL was unable

      to go ahead with the sale of the property or the like

      on account of the actions on part of Sridevi and the

      guarantors   inasmuch      as   there    were   litigations

      initiated on behalf of or at the behest of Sridevi.

      Sridevi, had also filed criminal complaints which were

      quashed by this Court.
                                  - 12 -
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                                             WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                          C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                              WP No. 9578 of 2017


13.   When      auction     notification       was   published    on

      15.03.2015, Sridevi filed a suit in OS No.2731/2015

      contending that the resolution plan and broad terms

      of conditions had not been properly stamped, as per

      the Karnataka Stamp Act, allegedly on the basis of a

      letter issued by the Sub-Registrar, Peenya, who is

      the respondent No.1 in WP No.28962/2015. Sridevi,

      sought for stay of the auction as also for impounding

      of the aforesaid document on the basis of the letter

      issued by the Senior Sub-Registrar. ARCIL contested

      the said suit, having filed a caveat.            The interim

      order which was sought for was refused. It is on the

      filing   of   the   suit   and      on   examination   of   the

      documents that ARCIL came to know that the letter

      issued by the Senior Sub-Registrar was on account of

      a complaint filed by an organization named Anti-

      Corruption Council of India.


14.   ARCIL contending that the said letter issued by the

      Senior Sub-Registrar is beyond his purview and
                                  - 13 -
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                                              WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                           C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                               WP No. 9578 of 2017


      contrary     to    the   applicable          law,    has    filed      WP

      No.28962/2015, seeking for the aforesaid reliefs.



15.   The letter issued by a Senior Sub-Registrar dated

      28.02.2015,         produced        at      Annexure-J        to       WP

      No.28962/2015 is reproduced hereunder for easy

      reference:

                        Government of Karnataka

               Stamps and Registration Department



        No/SRO/Peenya/1203/2014-15             Peenya Sub Registrar Office
                                                No. 488, P Block, 14th
                                                Cross, 4th Stage, 2 Phase,
                                                Peenya,
                                                Bangalore 560058.




                                                       Date: 28/02/2015

        To



        The District Registrar
        Rajajinagara District
        Leela Arcade, Nagarabhavi
        Bangalore


        Sir.

               Sub:- Impounding and examination of
                         - 14 -
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                                    WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                 C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                     WP No. 9578 of 2017


             instruments U/s 33 of the K.S.Act
            1957 reg:-


With reference to the above, an instrument of
Agreement of conveyance is presented before me by
the Anti-Corruption council of India which is described
as agreement of conveyance Sridevi Hospital
(Resolution plan and Broad terms and conditions)
Which is executed on 27.9.2010 by Sri Devi Hospitals,
No. 1620-A, 16th main road, Anna Nagar, Chennai-
600040 in favour of Assets reconstruction company
(Arcil) India Ltd, No. 29, The Ruby 10th floor, senapati
Bapat marg, Dadar west, Mumbai-400028.

Whereas, on my perusal the instrument in question
involves an actual contract of conveyance and liability
of stamp duty to be borne by Arcil Trusts (i.e, Arcil and
its Trust) there by violating the provison of sec 59, 59-
A and 59-B of the Karnataka stamp Act 1957 i.e, it
attracts, "penalty for executing etc, instrument not
duly stamped." And they have executed the
instruments with an intention to defraud the state Govt
revenue by also violating the essential basic provison's
of Karnataka stamp Law i.e, sec 34 instruments not
duly stamped inadmissible in evidence etc."

And whereas, the tenor and contents of the said
instruments clearly shows that there is an huge
investments, security and liability aspects and the
financial institution's and the Arcil Trusts have not once
bothered to obtain an adjudication or opinion of the
Deputy commissioner under the Karnataka stamp Act
1957 or not even also bothered to register the
document which is a subject matter of conveyance's
and transfer's and without any registration's the
immovable properties are encumbered by merely
executing such documents, and by making such
deviations the immovable properties are being
subjected to release and relinquishment's of their
respective share, right title and interest therein, This
                       - 15 -
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                                   WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                    WP No. 9578 of 2017


instrument involves evasion of proper stamp duty
under the several articles of the schedule to the
Karnataka stamp Act 1957 and failure to adhere to the
provisions of sec 28, Facts affecting duty to be set
forth in instrument" by the concerned Bank's or
financial instruction's Arcil and its Trust and IOB
Chennai Br. The Govt of Karnataka department of
registration and Stamp's has lossed huge amount of
revenue due to non levy of proper stamp duty on this
Instrument.

Hence, in exercise of the power conferred to me under
section 33 of the Karnataka stamp Act 1957 I hereby
impound this document for further action U/s 37 with a
request to take suitable action for violating the
provision's of stamp law and also committing criminal
breach of trust on the part of Arcil and its Trust and
concerned IOB, Chennai. Br.



                                 Yours faithfully

                                     Sd/-

                               T. Gopalakrishna
                               Senior Sub-Registror
                               Peenya Bangalore




Enclosed: Original deed of Conveyance impounded
herewith.

Copy to:

Anti Corruption Council to India, No.27/3,
Block 'B' P.H. 4, The Summit Aparment,
Sankey Road, Bengaluru-560052.
For Kind information and appropriate Action
                               - 16 -
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                                          WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                       C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                           WP No. 9578 of 2017


16.   The facts in WP 9193/2017 are more or less similar,

      the very same Senior Sub-Registrar had issued a

      certificate that the scheduled property was free of

      encumbrances on 09.10.2014.            ARCIL sought for

      clarification by pointing out to the Senior Sub-

      Registrar that the property had been mortgaged and

      security had been created.        It was then that it was

      brought to the notice of ARCIL that the proprietor of

      Sridevi, one Dr. K. Senthilnathan, who is respondent

      No.4 in WP No.9193/2017, had executed a unilateral

      Deed of Declaration dated 03.10.2016 registered as

      Document No.4706/2016-17 and a unilateral Deed of

      Cancellation (cancellation of Assignment Agreement

      dated 31.8.2010 registered on 21.10.2010 between

      I.O.B.   and   ARCIL)     dated    3.10.2016   which   is

      registered as Document No.4707/2016-17.


17.   Under both these documents which were registered

      by the Senior Sub-Registrar, a unilateral declaration

      was made by Dr. K. Senthilnathan that the Deed of
                                - 17 -
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                                          C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                              WP No. 9578 of 2017


      Assignment dated 21.10.2016 executed by IOB in

      favour of ARCIL was null and void and by way of the

      Deed   of   Cancellation,         the   Senior   Sub-Registrar

      registered the document unilaterally executed by

      Dr.Senthilnathan        cancelling         the     assignment

      agreement and it is in that background that ARCIL

      obtained certified copies of the document and is

      before this Court seeking for the aforesaid reliefs.



18.   In WP No.9578/2017, the facts arise subsequent to

      the execution of Deed of Declaration and Deed of

      Cancellation   inasmuch           as    Dr.Senthilnathan    has

      executed a gift deed in favour of his daughter

      Smt.Devi, on 30.09.2014 registered as Document

      No.5545/2014-15, with the Sub-Registrar of Peenya.

      The said Smt.Devi in turn has gifted a portion of the

      said   property    to    her       brother     Dr.Ashwin,   on

      4.02.2015, registered as Document No.22572/2015-

      16 and thereafter Srimati Devi has also entered into

      a   Memorandum          of   Understanding,         with    one
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                                          WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                       C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                           WP No. 9578 of 2017


      Mr.O.S.Hussain,      pertaining    to    the    very   same

      property.


19.   ARCIL, on coming to know of the same, submitted a

      detailed representation to the Senior Sub-Registrar,

      and his immediate superior, the District Registrar, on

      30.07.2016, not to permit any transaction, over the

      property subject matter of the mortgage. Despite

      which Respondent No.1, Senior Sub-Registrar, has

      gone ahead and registered the documents.


20.   Dr.Senthilnathan, having filed Insolvency Petition

      No.55/2013 before the Hon'ble High Court of Madras,

      was declared as an insolvent by the said Court on

      7.10.2013, and as such, it is contended that post

      7.10.2013,     Dr.Senthilnathan         could   not    have

      executed any gift deed as regards the subject

      property. This being apart from the contention that

      he had no right to do so and it is in that background

      that ARCIL is before this Court seeking for the

      aforesaid reliefs.
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                                           WP No. 28962 of 2015
                                        C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017
                                            WP No. 9578 of 2017




21.   Sri.Arjun Rao, learned counsel appearing for ARCIL,

      would submit that


      21.1. Though normally this Court would not entertain

           a prayer in a writ petition for cancellation of the

           registered documents, this Court would be

           required     to   exercise      such     extraordinary

           jurisdiction, taking into account the fraud that

           has   been     perpetuated       by    Sridevi   firstly,

           Dr.Senthilnathan secondly, and thereafter by

           his children, Dr. Devi and Dr. Ashwin, as also

           by the aforesaid Sri.O.S.Hussain, and a so-

           called organization known as Anti-Corruption

           Council of India.

      21.2. All the documents having been executed in a

           proper and required manner between Sridevi

           and IOB, IOB had assigned all its right under

           the said documents to ARCIL, the resolution

           plan and broad terms and conditions was
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     executed by Sridevi, Dr.K.Senthilnathan and his

     wife Ms. Meena in favour of ARCIL.           The said

     resolution, plan and broad terms and conditions

     was also acted upon and it is only on default

     when ARCIL       exercised its rights under the

     SARFAESI Act that Sridevi, represented by its

     promoter, Dr.Senthilnathan, have indulged in

     various illegal activities.

21.3. By referring to the letter of the Senior Sub-

     Registrar, Peenya, he submits that without any

     document having been presented before the

     Senior    Sub-Registrar       for    registration   or

     otherwise, on the basis of a complaint by some

     organization by name Anti-Corruption Council

     of India, the Senior Sub-Registrar has come to

     a conclusion that the same is a contract of

     conveyance liable for stamp duty executed with

     the intention to defraud the State Government.

21.4. Senior Sub-Registrar Mr. T. Gopalakrishna, is

     stated to have impounded the document for
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     further action under Section 37. The said letter

     is addressed to District Registrar, Rajajinagara

     and copy is marked to Anti-Corruption Council

     of   India,   No.27/3,       Block-B,   PH-4,        Summit

     Apartment, Sankey Road, Bangalore, 560052,

     for information.

21.5. Thus he submits that the complaint having been

     filed   by    Anti-Corruption        Council    of    India,

     allegedly     on    behalf      of    Dr.Senthilnathan,

     unilateral action has been taken by the Senior

     Sub-Registrar; the document is proposed to be

     impounded without even a notice to the IOB or

     ARCIL, even though at several places in the

     said    letter,    ARCIL      and    IOB       have    been

     mentioned.

21.6. By referring to the Deed of Declaration, he

     submits that the Deed of Declaration which is

     produced at Annexure-O to WP No.9193/2017

     runs into nearly 58 pages.                 The deed of

     declaration has been unilaterally executed by
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    Dr.K.Senthilnathan, whose details are found at

    page 1; from page 2 to page 41, there have

    been extracts of various judgments produced

    and from page 42, a claim has been made by

    Dr.Senthilnathan that he is the owner of the

    immovable    properties    and     details   of   the

    purchase have been given; at page 46, it is

    claimed that he has cleared the loans of IOB

    and no due certificate has been issued by IOB

    and alleging that there is collusion between IOB

    and ARCIL in executing various documents,

    Dr.Senthilnathan has filed various complaints,

    at page 55 he has declared that ARCIL has

    played fraud, coercion and suppressed before

    the courts and it is this document which has

    been registered by the Sub-Registrar, Peenya,

    Bangalore as document No.4706 on 3-10-2016

    in Book-1 and stored in CD No.PNYD 647.

21.7. No such document could have been executed

    let alone registered in Book-1.        A unilateral
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     declaration, is not a document which can be

     registered in Book-1.           Furthermore, the Sub-

     Registrar     could       not     have         registered      a

     declaration       that    the    documents           executed

     between IOB and ARCIL are fraudulent or

     otherwise.

21.8. By   referring    to    the    Deed      of     Cancellation

     produced at Annexure-P to WP No.9193/2017,

     which again runs to 58 pages, he submits that

     page 1 gives the details of Dr.Sentilnathan,

     page 2 to 41 are repetition of the extracts of

     the    judgments,        ownership        and        claim    of

     Dr.Sentilnathan has been detailed out from

     page 42 to 46 and thereafter, allegations have

     been    made       against      IOB     and      ARCIL       and

     consequently,       alleging     that     there      is   fraud

     played, he has declared that the assignment

     dated 31-8-2010, executed and registered as

     document          No.3413/2010-11,              in    Book-1,

     registered on 21-10-2010, in the office of the
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    Sub-Registrar, Annanagar, Chennai, is null and

    void and any person or the Indian Overseas

    Bank or its agency, ARCIL, shall have no right,

    title or interest over the said property.

21.9. This again he submits, could not have been

    done     by     Sub-Registrar,       Peenya        firstly

    contending that Dr.Senthilnathan was not a

    party to the Deed of Assignment between IOB

    and    ARCIL.      Secondly,       the    Senior    Sub-

    Registrar,    Peenya       could    not    register     a

    document, cancelling a document, that to when

    it is registered in sub registrar's office Chennai.

    Thirdly he submits that there cannot be a

    unilateral declaration which could be registered.

    Fourthly that such a declaration could not

    negate a mortgage registered in Book 1. Thus,

    he submits that these illegal actions on part of

    Dr.Senthilnathan have to be dealt with strictly

    by this Court by granting the relief sought for.
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      21.10. Insofar as W.P.No.9578/2017 is concerned, he

            submitted that the very same Dr.Senthilnathan

            representing Sridevi has gifted a portion of the

            property mortgaged to his daughter, which

            could not have been so registered by the Sub-

            Registrar when there is a mortgage on the said

            property.     He submits that, all the above

            indicates, the illegality, perpetuated by Sridevi

            and Dr.Senthilnathan in collusion with the Sub-

            Registrar,    requiring     this   Court    to        take

            cognizance of these facts, and take strict action

            by exercising the extraordinary jurisdiction and

            powers vested with this Court, both under

            Article 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India.



22.    Sridevi has been represented by various counsel

       from time to time. Firstly, Smt.Sabhitha M., counsel

       appeared and submitted on 25.10.2024 that

       22.1. The writ petitions were not maintainable since

            they   were    related     to   impounding       of    an
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     instrument on account of insufficiency of stamp

     in W.P.No.28962/2015, cancellation of a Deed

     of   Declaration           in     W.P.No.9193/2017           and

     quashing        of     a     Deed       of     Declaration     in

     W.P.No.9193/2017 and as such the ARCIL

     would have to approach jurisdictional Civil

     Court.

22.2. The said submission was reiterated and it is

     contended that this Court would not have

     jurisdiction to entertain the present matters.

22.3. Subsequently,         on        13.11.2024      one    another

     counsel appeared and reiterated the very same

     submission made by Smt.Sabhitha M., and

     further     contention                 was       made        that

     Dr.Senthilnathan was well within his rights to

     execute a declaration as regards the property

     relating   to        Sridevi      of   which     he    was   the

     promoter.

22.4. The cancellation of documents executed in

     relation to the property of Sridevi is also
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     proper, inasmuch as neither IOB nor ARCIL had

     any right to execute such deed of assignment.

     Dr.Senthilnathan being adversely affected by

     the said Deed of Assignment has executed the

     Deed     of   Declaration          and    Cancellation

     Agreement, and no fault can be found with

     them.

22.5. It is further contended that all the aspects are

     disputed facts, which can only be agitated

     before a Court of competent jurisdiction, and

     this Court ought not to excise its jurisdiction in

     the matter, and as such dismissal of the above

     writ petitions was sought for.

22.6. Thereafter, when the matter was taken up on

     27.11.2024,    another      counsel,     namely    Shri

     Sri.Mahadevasetty         sought    to   address    his

     arguments by seeking for an adjournment when

     it was pointed out to him that arguments had

     been already addressed and the matter had

     been adjourned to 27.11.2024 only for the
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             purpose of enabling the AGA to submit if the

             Senior sub-registrar was in service as also to

             provide the names of the Senior Sub-Registrar

             and Sub-Registrar of Peenya.           However, this

             counsel was also heard, who repeated the very

             same   submissions,        and   the    matter   was

             reserved for judgment.

23.   Heard Sri.Arjun Rao, learned counsel for ARCIL,

      Sri.Spoorthy Hegde, learned AGA for respondents

      No.1     to    3     and        Smt.Sabhitha     M.,    and

      Sri.Mahadevasetty, learned counsel for Sridevi in all

      the above matters and perused papers.


24.   Subsequent thereto, an application in I.A.No.3/2024

      has been filed on 16.12.2024 by the counsel for

      Sridevi Hospital after the matter was reserved for

      judgment.


25.   Sridevi has prayed for this Court to consider the legal

      factual and legal aspects of the application and reject

      the Writ Petition.    In the affidavit which has been
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      filed   by   Dr.Senthilnathan,             Proprietor     of     Sridevi

      Hospital,    it   is   stated       that    there   is     a    suit   in

      O.S.No.8433/2023 which is pending between ARCIL

      and Dr.Senthilnathan where declaratory relief has

      been sought for, which has been contested by ARCIL.

      Therefore, the Writ Petition has to be rejected

      directing ARCIL to contest the suit.                     It is further

      stated that another suit in O.S.No.8167/2024 has

      been filed for declaration against ARCIL.                      The Civil

      Court being ceased of the matter, the same cannot

      be agitated in writ jurisdiction and the above petition

      is barred by principles of res judicata.


26.   The points that would arise for consideration are:

      1. Whether a unilateral declaration could have
         been executed by a person and registered in
         Book-1 by a Sub-Registrar?

      2. Whether a unilateral cancellation agreement
         could be executed and registered by a party,
         not party to the registered document and be
         registered by a Sub-Registrar?

      3. Whether a Sub-Registrar could impound any
         document without giving notice to a party to
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        the said document on the basis                       of     a
        complaint filed by a third party?

      4. What order?



27.   Before answering the points that have arisen, let me

      deal with I.A.No.3/2024, which has been filed by the

      counsel for respondent No.4. Firstly, it is contended

      that there is a suit in O.S.No.8433/2023, which has

      been filed by Dr.Senthilnathan against ARCIL and

      others.   Having perused the records, it is seen that

      the reliefs which have been sought for in the said suit

      is as under:-

        a) To Declare the document viz "Resolution plan and
           Broad Terms and conditions" entered between the
           plaintiff and 1st defendant is nul and void and not
           binding to the plaintiff in respect of the schedule
           property as impounded and not in accordance and
           inadmissible under law and confirm the impounding
           order dated 28.2.2015 passed by the Senior Sub-
           Registrar, Peenya, Bangalore as per section 33 of the
           Karnataka Stamp Act, 1957.

        b) To declare the defendant No.1 has no locus standi to
           claim any right, title or interest over the schedule
           property of the plaintiff in any manner and direct the
           1st defendants not to act upon the documents by
           name Resolution Plan and Board Terms conditions as
           an agreement of Conveyance which is impounded by
           the Government of Karnataka as per the order dated
           28-02-2015 issued by the Senior Sub-Registrar,
           Peenya, Bengaluru.
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        c) To direct the court office to calculate the duty penaly
           from the year 2015 to till date pertaining to
           impounded document and recover the loss caused to
           the State Excheque;

        d) To declare any transactions taken place between the
           defendants in respect of the Schedule property are
           all voidable transactions and not in accordance with
           law;

        e) Grant such other relief including cost of this suit in
           the interest of justice.

28.   A perusal of the aforesaid prayers would indicate that

      reference has been made to the impounding of the

      document titled resolution plan and broad terms and

      conditions, which has been dealt with by this Court.

      The said suit in O.S.No.8433/2023 has been filed

      much subsequent to the above Writ Petitions which

      have    been     filed    before     this    Court.            In

      W.P.No.28962/2015,          the    impounding        of    the

      document by Senior Sub-Registrar, Peenya is under

      challenge.   That being so, I am of the considered

      opinion that the orders passed in the present writ

      petition would have an impact on the civil suit and

      not otherwise since it is the power of the Senior Sub-
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      Registrar to impound the document in the manner

      done, which has to be considered by this Court.

29.   Insofar as suit in O.S.No.8167/2024 is concerned, a

      perusal of the plaint would indicate that the relief

      sought for are as under:-

        a) To declare that the Deed of Declaration dated
           03.10.2016 registered on 04.10.2026 registered as
           Document No. PNY-1-04706/2016-17, Book 1,
           Stored in PNYD647, in the office of the Sr. Sub-
           Registrar, Peenya, executed by the plaintiff is binding
           on the defendant and restrain the defendant from
           interfering with the plaintiff's affairs or his properties
           in future;

        b) To declare that Deed of Cancellation dated 3.10.2016
           registred on 4-10-2026 registered as Document No.
           PNY-1-04707/2016-17, Book-1. Registrar Peenya,
           executed by the plaintiff is binding on the defendant
           and restrain the defendant from interfering with the
           plaintiff's affairs or his properties in future;

        c) Consequently   to    grant      permanent    injunction
           restraining  the    defendant,      their   henchmen,
           successors, officers, representatives attorneys,
           agents or any person claiming under them, from
           interfering with the peaceful possession and
           enjoyment of the plaintiff suit schedule properties;

        d) To grant the costs of suit; and

        e) To grant such other or orders as this Hon'ble Court
           may deem fit to grant in the facts and circumstances
           of the case together with cost, in the interest of
           justice and equity.
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30.   A perusal of the above prayers would indicate that

      the Deed of Declaration dated 03.10.2016 and Deed

      of Cancellation dated 03.10.2016 which are subject

      matter of W.P.No.9193/2017           are sought to    be

      enforced.    The validity of the said document is not

      under challenge in that suit but the registration of

      the said documents is under challenge in the Writ

      Petitions.   As such, I am of the considered opinion

      that pendency of the suit in O.S.No.8433/2023 would

      also not come in the way of this Court deciding the

      lis between the parties.        Hence, I.A.3/2024 stands

      rejected.

31.   I answer the above points as under:-

32.   Answer to Point No.1: Whether a unilateral
      declaration could have been executed by a
      person and registered in Book-1 by a Sub-
      Registrar?

      AND

33.   Answer to Point No.2: Whether a unilateral
      cancellation agreement could be executed and
      registered by a party, not party to the
      registered document and be registered by a
      Sub-Registrar?
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33.1. From the documents which have been produced

    and as referred to by Mr.Arjun Rao, learned

    counsel for the petitioner, it is clear that the

    Deed   of   Declaration    has   about   58   pages

    executed only by Dr.K.Senthilnathan, whose

    details are found at Page No.1; from Page No.2

    to Page No.41, there are extracts of various

    judgments and in Page 42, a claim has been

    made by Dr.Senthilnathan that he is the owner

    of the immovable property and the details of

    his purchase have been given; at Page No.46, it

    is claimed that he has cleared the loans of IOB

    and No Due Certificate has been issued by IOB

    and alleging that there is collusion between IOB

    and ARCIL in executing various documents.

    Dr.Senthilnathan is alleged to have filed various

    complaints and at Page No.55, he has on his

    own unilaterally declared that ARCIL has played

    fraud, practiced coercion and suppressed before

    the Courts various aspects and it is this
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     document      which           has   been   registered   as

     document No.4706 on 03.10.2016 in Book-1

     and stored in CD No.PNYD 647.

33.2. As regards Deed of Cancellation, it is seen in

     that in a similar manner the said document

     runs into 58 pages; page 1 gives the details of

     Dr.Sentilnathan, Page No.2 to Page No.41 are

     repetition of the extracts of the judgments,

     ownership and claim of Dr.Sentilnathan has

     been detailed out from Page No.42 to Page

     No.46 and thereafter, allegations have been

     made against IOB and ARCIL and consequently,

     alleging that there is fraud played and he has

     declared      that        the       assignment      dated

     31.08.2010,     executed            and    registered   as

     document      No.3413/2010-11,               in   Book-1,

     registered on 21.10.2010, in the office of the

     Sub-Registrar, Annanagar, Chennai is null and

     void.
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33.3. I have seen these documents, it is shocking

    that such documents have even been allowed

    to be registered by the Senior Sub-Registrar,

    Peenya.

33.4. Before registering any document, the said

    document would have to be perused, examined

    and ascertained if the requirement of the Indian

    Registration Act, 1908 and the requirement of

    the Karnataka Registration Rules, 1965 are

    complied with or not.           It is not that any

    document placed before the Sub-registrar will

    be registered blindly. It is only if compliance is

    made of the requirement of the Act and Rules

    that the document will proceed for registration.

    A   Sub-Registrar     could     not     have     allowed

    registration of a document which has nearly 40

    pages of extracts of judgments and has been

    unilaterally   made       by   one     person.      Any

    document to be registered in Book 1 is required

    to be related to the title of the property, an
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unilateral declaration made by Dr.Senthilnathan

could not have been registered in Book-1. A

unilateral declaration has been made by him

that he has cleared the loans of IOB and No

Due Certificate has been issued by IOB, there is

no law which permits such a declaration in Book

1. A declaration has been made that there is

collusion between IOB and ARCIL in executing

various   documents       which    is   a   self-serving

statement which again could not be registered

in Book 1.    Again a unilateral declaration has

been made that        ARCIL       has   played    fraud,

practised coercion and suppressed before the

Courts various aspects if at all there is any

grievance it was for Sridevi or Dr Senthilnathan

to have agitated the same before a court of

competent jurisdiction. Any document which is

registered by a sub-registrar in Book 1 would

also be reflected in the encumbrance certificate

and   there   credibility     attached      to   such   a
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     registered document. The manner in which the

     registration of such a declaratory affidavit in

     Book 1 has been made clearly and categorically

     indicates collusion between Dr. Senthilnathan

     and the sub-registrar, the actions on part of the

     sub-registrar are beyond his official powers and

     the said document has been registered contrary

     to the applicable law.

33.5. The unilateral cancellation of the Assignment

     Agreement between IOB and ARCIL could not

     also have been registered in Book-1 finding an

     entry in the encumbrance certificate and based

     on the same, the Sub-Registrar could not have

     held that the title of Dr.Senthilnathan and/or

     Sridevi was clear and marketable, for the same

     reasons aforesaid. A document can be cancelled

     by   parties   to    the     document   and   not   by

     unilaterally registering and cancellation deed. If

     a document is registered it can be cancelled by

     the parties to the said document registering a
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     cancellation deed to by obtaining a decree from

     a competent court cancelling the agreement. In

     this case an unregistered Agreement between

     IOB      and      Arcil       is   cancelled     by     Dr.

     Senthilanathan, when he is not even a party to

     the said agreement, the least that a sub-

     registrar is required to do is to verify the

     parties to the document, which has also not

     been done.

33.6. The Sub-Registrar, it is clear has acted beyond

     his powers and, in fact, has abdicated all his

     duties    while     registering      both      the    above

     documents, it is therefore required that an

     enquiry is held in this regard.

33.7. A document can be cancelled either by an order

     of the Court or by all the parties coming

     together and executing a document, so long as

     no further document has been executed in

     furtherance thereof.
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      33.8. Thus, I answer Point No.1 by holding that a

           unilateral declaration could not have been

           executed by a person and registered in Book-1

           by a Sub-Registrar.

      33.9. I answer Point No.2 by holding that a unilateral

           cancellation agreement could not be executed

           and registered by a party who is not a party to

           a document, let alone be registered by a Sub-

           Registrar.


34.   Answer to Point No.3: Whether a Sub-Registrar
      could impound any document without giving
      notice to a party to the said document on the
      basis of a complaint filed by a third party?

      34.1. The Sub-Registrar, as could be seen, has acted

           on a complaint filed by a third party called as

           Anti-Corruption Council of India in passing an

           order dated 28.02.2015, thereby impounding

           the document being titled as Resolution Plan

           and Broad Terms and Conditions executed by

           ARCIL, Sridevi and the guarantors.
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34.2. Mr.T.Gopalakrishna, the Senior Sub-Registrar in

     his order dated 28.02.2015 has referred to the

     tenor and contents of the instruments and has

     come to a conclusion that the same involves

     evasion of proper stamp duty under several

     articles of the schedule to the Karnataka Stamp

     Act, 1957.    Before doing so, the said Senior

     Sub-Registrar has not issued any notice to

     ARCIL or the debtors, namely Sridevi and the

     guarantors.

34.3. A copy of the said order is also marked only to

     the Anti-Corruption Council of India and not to

     ARCIL, Sridevi and/or the guarantors even

     though ARCIL and IOB's names have been

     mentioned in the said letter.          An order of

     impounding    could       not   have   been   passed

     without in this case having issued a notice to

     the parties to the document. It is not clear as

     to who this Anti-Corruption Council of India is,

     who has submitted such a complaint to the
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           Senior Sub-Registrar, resulting in the Senior

           Sub-Registrar passing such an illegal order on

           28.02.2015.      It would therefore be required

           that the necessary enquiry be made in this

           regard also.

      34.4. In that view of the matter, I answer Point No.3

           by holding, that the Sub-Registrar could not

           have impounded any document without giving

           notice, to a party to the said document on the

           basis   of   a   complaint    said   to   have   been

           submitted by a third party to the document.


35.   Answer to Point No.4: What order?

      35.1. Though this Court normally would not entertain

           or pass orders cancelling any document in a

           writ petition, the manner in which the Sub-

           Registrar, Sridevi, Dr.Senthilnathan, Smt.Devi

           have acted in registering the documents which

           could never have been registered requires this

           Court to exercise its extraordinary powers and
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                                  WP No. 9578 of 2017


    extraordinary jurisdiction to come to the rescue

    of the petitioner who has been deprived of

    exercising its rights on account of illegal actions

    of Sridevi, Dr.Senthilnathan, Smt.Devi and Anti

    Corruption    Council     of   India    and    more

    particularly the sub-registrar.

35.2. The manner in which the documents have been

    executed and registered, shocks the conscience

    of this court and this court cannot close its eyes

    to the above illegalities and be rendered a mute

    spectator to the illegalities committed by the

    above persons, much less on the technical plea

    that ARCIL needs to approach the Civil Court.

    The plea of an alternate efficacious remedy is a

    specious plea raised in the present matter by

    Sridevi and Dr Senthilnathan, to continue to

    perpetuate illegalities, such actions on their

    part cannot be allowed by this court, in the face

    of the above facts, there is a duty imposed on
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     this    court    to     strike         down     such     blatant

     illegalities.

35.3. As indicated in my answers to Points No.1, 2

     and 3, the said documents could never have

     been registered nor an impounding order could

     be passed. It is for this reason that enquiry is

     also being ordered in relation thereto.

35.4. Such being the case, this Court cannot close its

     eyes to the illegalities committed by Sridevi,

     Dr.Senthilnathan, Smt.Devi and Anti-Corruption

     Council of India.         If the said documents were

     permitted to continue on record, gross injustice

     would be caused to the petitioner and the

     illegalities committed would result in a premium

     to     the   violators         since    they     would        have

     succeeded       in    depriving        the     ARCIL     of    the

     Security that ARCIL enjoys. Hence, taking into

     consideration the entire gamut facts of law

     applicable and the manner in which Sridevi,

     Dr.Senthilnathan,          Smt.Devi,           Anti-Corruption
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    Council of India have conducted themselves in

    collusion with Sub-Registrar, Peenya.

35.5. The manner in which Sridevi Hospital and

    Dr.Senthilnathan have acted indicates a clear

    case of gross abuse of process of Court.               The

    said Sridevi Hospital and Dr.Senthilnathan have

    apparently come to a conclusion that they can

    execute any documents, file any pleadings, file

    any suit and get away with it.              This Court as

    aforesaid cannot be mute spectator to such

    gross     abuse   resorted      to     by   Sridevi    and

    Dr.Senthilnathan.     If this Court in the present

    case does not intercede then any litigant will

    indulge in such gross abuse of process of Court

    as also indulge in such execution of illegal

    documents and it is therefore required that this

    Court to preserve the majesty of justice as also

    prevent     the   abuse    of        process   of     Court

    intercedes in the present matter.              When Writ

    Petitions have been filed challenging the said
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    documents,         Sridevi            Hospital          and

    Dr.Senthilnathan          have       filed     suits     in

    O.S.No.8433/2023 and O.S.No.8167/2024 to

    enforce   a   Deed        of    Declaration,     Deed    of

    Cancellation and impounding of the documents

    and relying on the same, it is sought to be

    contended that ARCIL has to be relegated to

    the said suit and the Writ Petitions have to be

    dismissed.    This again is a over reach of the

    judicial proceedings resorted to by Sridevi

    Hospital and Dr.Senthilnathan.



35.6. In view of my above findings, I pass the

    following:

                          ORDER

i) W.P.No.28962/2015 is allowed, a certiorari is issued, Impugned Letter bearing No.SRO/Peenya/1203/ 2014-15 vide Annexure-J dated 28.2.2015 issued by the Senior Sub Registrar, Peenya Bangalore is quashed.

ii) W.P.No.9193/2017 is allowed, a certiorari is issued, Impugned Deed of Cancellation

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NC: 2024:KHC:53360 WP No. 28962 of 2015 C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017 WP No. 9578 of 2017 dated 03.10.2016 registered vide Document No.4707/2016-17 in Book-I in the office of the Sub-Registrar, Peenya, Bangalore and the Deed of Declaration dated 03.10.2016 registered vide Document No.4706/2016-17 Book-I in office of the Sub-Registrar, Peenya, produced as Annexures-O and P, respectively, are quashed. The Sub- Registrar, Peenya, is directed to make necessary entries as regards the cancellation of the aforesaid two documents in the register maintained by him.

iii) W.P.No.9578/2017 is allowed, a certiorari is issued, the registration by the Senior Sub-registrar, Peenya, Bangalore of the impugned Gift Deed executed by Respondent No.4 in favour of Respondent No.5 dated 30th September 2014 vide Document No.554/14-15 and all subsequent transactions thereafter vide Annexure-P is quashed. The Sub- Registrar, Peenya, is directed to make necessary entries as regards the cancellation in the register maintained by him.

iv) The Commissioner of Stamps and Inspector General of Registration is directed to cause an inquiry into the manner in which the Sub-Registrar, Peenya has impounded the document, registered the Deed of Cancellation dated 03.10.2016 vide Document No.4707/2016-17 in Book-I in the office of the Sub-Registrar, Peenya, Bangalore and the Deed of Declaration dated 03.10.2016

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NC: 2024:KHC:53360 WP No. 28962 of 2015 C/W WP No. 9193 of 2017 WP No. 9578 of 2017 registered vide Document No.4706/2016- 17 Book-I in office of the Sub-Registrar, Peenya, and has also acted on the complaint filed by Anti-Corruption Council of India and take necessary action against the Sub-Registrar and Anti-Corruption Council of India after due enquiry, which shall be preceded by issuing due notice and following all the applicable procedures relating thereto. He is also at liberty to file criminal complaints against Sridevi, Dr.Senthilnathan, Smt.Devi, Anti- Corruption Council of India, sub- registrar as also any other person or entity if found to be involved in any illegal acts.

v) A report relating to the above to be placed on the record of this Court within three months from today.

vi) Though the above petition is disposed of, relist on 08.04.2025 for reporting compliance.

Sd/-

(SURAJ GOVINDARAJ) JUDGE PRS List No.: 1 Sl No.: 42