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[Cites 6, Cited by 0]

Bangalore District Court

Shantha Lakshmi vs Narasimhaiah on 2 March, 2024

                                                               O.S. No.2338/1999
                                        1

KABC010021811999




       In the Court of the XXXIV Additional City Civil and Sessions Judge,
                                   Bengaluru

                     Dated this the 2nd day of March, 2024

                                   Present :-

                     Sri. G.Raghavendra, B.Sc., LL.B.,
                   XXXIV Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge,
                               Bengaluru.

                              O.S. No.2338/1999

Between:

Smt. SHANTHA LAKSHMI,
Aged about 45 years,
Wife of Ramachandra,
D/o Late Nanjamma,
residing at: Site No.11,
Formed in Sy. No.302,
Property old No.22, Present No. No.50,
4th Cross, Magadi Road,
BENGALURU -560023.
                                                     .. Plaintiff

(By Sri. D. R. Rajashekarappa, Advocate)

And

1.       Chandra Shekar,
         S/o Late Narasimhaiah,
         Since Dead by his LRs:
(a):     Smt. Jayamm,
         W/o. Late Chandrasekhar,
                                                     O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     2

       Aged about 64 years,

(b):   Smt. Asha Rani,
       D/o. Late Chandrasekhar,
       Aged about 44 years,

(c):   Sri. Raju C.,
       S/o.Late Chandrasekhar,
       Aged about 42 years,

(d):   Sri. Suresh C,
       S/o. Late Chandrashekhar,
       Aged about 38 years,

(e):   Smt. Nirmala .C.
       D/o Late Chandrasekhar,
       Aged about 34 years

       Defendant Nos.1(a) to (e) are residing at:
       No.17, First E-Main Road,
       15Th Cross, B.K.Nagara,
       Yeswanthpura,
       BENGALURU -560022

02     Sadashiva,
       S/o. Late Narasimhaiah,
       Since dead, represented by his LRs:

02(a): Smt.RUKMINI,
       W/o. Late Sadashiva,
       Aged about 45 years

(b): Sri. RAVI,
     S/o. Late Sadashiva,
     Aged about 24 years

(c)    Sri. PURNESHA,
       S/o Late Sadashiva,
       Aged about 21 years,

       Defendants No.2(a) to 2(c) are R/At:
       Somalapura Post,
                                                O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     3

       Nittur Hobli, Gubbi Taluk,
       Tumkur District

03     Sri. Krishnamurti,
       S/o Late Narasimhaiah,
       Since dead by his LRs:

03(a): Smt. Triveni,
       W/o Late Krishnamurthy,
       Aged about 51 years,

(b):   Sri. NAVEEN.K.,
       S/o. Late Krishnamurthy,
       Aged about 32 years

(c):   Sri KIRAN .K.,
       S/o. Late Krishnamurthy,
       Aged about 27 years

       Defendant Nos. 03(a) to (c) are R/At:
       D.No.82/1B, 5th Cross,
       Rajendranagar,
       MYSORE -570007

04     Smt.LALITHA,
       D/o. Late Narasimhaiah,
       Aged about 37 years,
       R/At: Door No.50,
       4Th Cross, Magadi Road,
       BENGALURU -560023

05     Smt. AMBIKA,
       W/o. Late Manjunath,
       Aged about 39 years,
       Office Attender,
       Vasavi Vidyaniketan,
       Kalya Gate, MAGADI Town,
       Bengaluru District - 562120

06     Sri. NAGARAJ,
       S/o. Late Narsimhaiah,
       Aged about 27 years,
                                                  O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    4

       R/at: Railway Station Main Road,
       Ambedkar Nagar,
       Yeswanthapur
       BENGALURU -560022

07     Sri CHENNA NARASIMHAIAH
       S/o. Late Narayanappa

       Since dead represented by his LRs

07(a) Smt. CHANDRAMMA,
      W/o. Late Chenna Narasimhaiah
      Aged about 61 years,

(b)    Sri. RAJASHEKAR,
       S/o. Late Chenna Narasimhaiah,
       Aged about 40 years,

(c):   Sri NATARAJ,
       S/o. Late Chenna Narasimhaiah,
       Aged about 31 years

(d):   Sri NARAYANA,
       S/o. Late Chenna Narasimhaiah,
       Aged about 31 years

       Defendant Nos. 07(a) to 07(d) are R/At;
       Door No.50, 4th Cross,
       Magadi Road,
       BENGALURU -560023

08     Sri. KRISHNAPPA,
       S/o. Narayanappa

       Since dead by his LRs:

08(a): Smt. BYRAMMA
       S/o. Late Krishnappa
(8(a) is dead, her name is deleted as per                   the
order, dated 07.07.2023)

       Since dead by her LR:
                                                         O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    5


08(b): Sri. K.GURUPRASAD,
       S/o. Late Krishnappa,
       Aged about 44 years,

      Defendant No.8 (b) is R/At:

      Door No.50, 4th Cross,
      Magadi Road,
      BENGALURU -560023

08(c): Smt. TARAKUMARI,
       D/o. :Late Krishnappa,
       Aged about 48 years,
       D.No. 4/2, 4th Cross,
       Magadi Road,
       BENGALURU -560 023

08(d): Smt. TEJASWINI,
       D/o Late M. Krishnappa,
       Aged about 38 years,
       D. No.689, 2nd Cross,
       Ashok Nagara,
       Banashankari 1st Stage,
       BENGALURU -560050                              .. Defendants

(Defendant No.1(a) to (e) :         By Sri. C. Raju, advocate,
Defendant No.2(a) to (c) :          In Person,
Defendant No.3(a) to (c) :          By Sri. Siddappa S.J., advocate,
Defendant No.4 :                    Ex Parte,
Defendant No.5 :                    In Person / Ex Parte,
Defendant No.6 :                    Sri. C.R.Subramanya, advocate,
Defendant No.7(a) to (d) :          Sri. K.N. Dayalu, advocate,
Defendant No.8(b) to (d) :          Sri. Mani Shankar S.S., advocate)
                                                                 O.S. No.2338/1999
                                         6

Date of Institution of the suit   :       22/03/1999

Nature of the suit                :       Partition & Separate Possession
                                          and Permanent Injunction

Date of commencement of           :       28/10/2009
recording of evidence.

Date on which the judgment        :       02/03/2024
was pronounced.

Total Duration                            Years        Months         Days

                                             24         11            11


                                  XXXIV Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge
                                                Bengaluru.

                                      Judgment

      This suit under Order VII Rule 1 of Code of Civil procedure, 1908

(CPC) is filed by the plaintiff for judgment and decree directing the

defendants to effect partition of the suit schedule properties and to put the

plaintiff in separate possession and enjoyment of her 1/4th share of the

suit schedule properties by metes and bounds, for grant of Permanent

Injunction, restraining the defendants from interfering with the peaceful

possession and enjoyment of the plaintiff of her occupation in the suit

schedule properties and for grant of such other reliefs deem fit to grant

under the circumstances of the case.


      2). The brief facts of the case of the plaintiff is as under:
                                                              O.S. No.2338/1999
                                       7

      Plaintiff is the daughter of Late Narayanappa and late Nanjamma.

Late. Narasimhaiah, defendant No.7, Late. Chenna Narasimhaiah and

defendant No.8, Late. Krishnappa are the brothers of the plaintiff. The

deceased    defendant     No.1,   deceased     defendant    No.2,    deceased

defendant No.3, defendant No.4 and defendant No.6 are the children of

the deceased defendant No.1. The defendant No.5 is the wife of the Late.

Manjunath, son of the Late. Narasimhaiah.

      Smt. Nanjamma during her lifetime has acquired suit schedule (i)

property by virtue of the Registered Sale Deed, dated 26.05.1952. There

was some mistake in the said sale deed, which came to be rectified under

a rectification deed, dated 10.06.1954. Smt. Nanjamma during her lifetime

has purchased suit schedule (ii) property by virtue of the Registered Sale

Deed, dated 13.05.1963 from one Sri. B.Vasudev Rao. After the purchase

of the suit schedule (i) & (ii) properties Smt. Nanjamma put up

constructions on the suit schedule (i) & (ii) properties and she was living

together with her children in the suit schedule (i) & (ii) properties and she

has been paying taxes to the concerned authorities. Smt. Nanjamma died

intestate on 16.12.1994. Sri. Narayanappa, father of plaintiff predeceased

her mother, Smt. Nanjamma.

      The plaintiff has been in adverse possession and enjoyment of the

portion of the suit schedule (i) & (ii) properties for many years.
                                                             O.S. No.2338/1999
                                      8

      After the death of mother, after a lapse of one year, the plaintiff

requested the defendants to effect partition of the suit schedule (i) & (ii)

properties, which was being postponed by the defendants from time to

time. But till date the defendants have not come forward to effect partition

of the suit schedule (i) & (ii) properties by metes and bounds. The plaintiff

demanded her share during the year 1998 and the defendants postponed

the same on the guise that they will be doing so on some other occasion.

The defendants started to act rudely on the plaintiff and slowly started to

pick quarrels with the plaintiff for no reasons and they started to say

indirectly that, they will not give any share to the plaintiff in the suit

schedule (i) & (ii) properties and they also indirectly posted threat of

dispossession from the suit schedule (i) & (ii) properties. On 15.01.1999,

the plaintiff again demanded the defendants to effect the partition. Then

the defendants blatantly refused to effect the partition by metes and

bounds and threatened the plaintiff to get away from the suit schedule (i)

& (ii) properties. The deceased defendants No.7 and 8 have attempted to

dispossess the plaintiff from the suit schedule (i) & (ii) properties on

10.03.1999 and 11.03.1999.

      3). The plaintiff filed this suit on 22.03.1999 against defendant

No.1a), b), c), d), e), f), defendant No.2 and defendant No.3. Defendant

No.1a) appeared through his counsel and has filed his written statement.
                                                               O.S. No.2338/1999
                                       9

Defendant No.6 (Defendant No.1f)) appeared through his counsel and

has filed his written statement. Defendant No.7 (Defendant No.2)

appeared through his counsel and has filed his written statement.

Defendant No.8 (Defendant No.3) appeared through his counsel and has

filed his written statement.


      4). The brief contentions of the written statement of deceased

Defendant No.1a) is as under :

      At the time of marriage of the plaintiff, sufficient jewelry, articles,

things and cash was given to the plaintiff by way of ARISHINA

KUMKUMA. Thus, the plaintiff is not entitled for any share in the suit

schedule properties.

      After the marriage the plaintiff started her marital life in her

matrimonial house. Thereafter, the plaintiff approached defendant No.1

and requested to let out a portion of the suit schedule properties on a

meager monthly rental basis. Defendant No.1 has let out a portion of the

suit schedule premises to the plaintiff on a monthly rental basis. Now the

plaintiff is not paying the monthly rents. The plaintiff is in occupation of the

portion of the suit schedule properties in the capacity of tenant only and

she does not have any share in the suit schedule properties.

      Out of contribution made by the first defendant, Smt. Nanjamma,

put up construction over the suit schedule properties. The father of the
                                                            O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     10

defendant No.1 has also contributed substantially to the family.

      Smt. Nanjamma died intestate on 16.12.1994. The health condition

of late Smt.Nanjamma became worse from 1986 onwards. Her sight was

not good. She was not able to recognize any person on her own. Even

she was depending upon other persons for her movements and to

transact any of her affairs. Smt. Nanjamma has informed that during the

year 1974 - 75 she had executed a will in favour of her elder son

Sri.Narasimhaiah, who looked after her and other family members.

      The sons of deceased Nanjamma, entitled to succeed over the

estates left behind by deceased Smt. Nanjamma. The father of defendant

No.1 has got definite 1/3rd share in the suit schedule properties. Till date

there is no partition effected between defendant No.1 (Deceased),

defendants No.2 and 3 (Deceased defendant No.7 and 8). The 1 st

defendant (Deceased), his brothers and sisters, defendant No.2 and 3

(Deceased defendant No.7 and 8), who are paternal uncles of the 1st

defendant (Deceased), are in joint possession and enjoyment of the suit

schedule properties as coparceners.

      7Th defendant (Deceased), did not inform either the plaintiff or the

defendant No.1 Deceased), with regard to the execution of alleged will.

The 7th defendant (Deceased), set up the theory of execution of alleged

will dated 08.08.1990.
                                                            O.S. No.2338/1999
                                       11


      5) The brief contentions of the written statement of Defendant No.6

is as under :

      Smt. Nanjamma executed a registered will dated 03.10.1979

bequeathing her properties in favour of her son N.Narasimhaiah, LR's of

N. Channanarasimhaiah, the 2nd son and N.Krishnappa, the 3 rd Son. Smt.

Nanjamma did not give effect to the release deed dated 24.11.1954 and it

is not acted upon by the deceased Nanjamma or Channanarasimhaiah

since it is only a nominal document.

      7Th defendant / Channanarasimhaiah who has put forth the claim

under an unregistered will dated 08/08/1990, said to have been executed

by deceased Smt. Nanjamma is a concocted will.


      6) The brief contentions of the written statement of Defendant No.7

is as under :

      The plaintiff has no share in the suit schedule properties and is not

in joint possession. The plaintiff cannot invoke the provision under Sec.35

(2) of the Karnataka Court fee and suits valuation act and she has to pay

the court fee on the market value of the suit schedule properties.

      Smt. Nanjamma has purchased the written statement schedule

property bearing No.22, situated at 4th Cross Road, Magadi Road,

Bangalore-560023 under two registered Sale Deeds dated: 10.06.1954
                                                           O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     12

and 26.05.1962 respectively totally measuring East to West 60 ft. And

North to South 33 ft. Smt. Nanjamma has bequeathed the written

statement schedule property to defendant No.7 under the will dated:

08.08.1990.

      Smt. Nanjamma and Narayanappa have three sons by name

Narasimhaiah, Channa Narasimhaiah, Krishnappa and the Plaintiff. The

eldest son N. Narasimhaiah had already taken money and executed a

registered Release Deed. The other son Krishnappa is given the site

property bearing No.65:4, situated at Kamakshipalya, Yeshwanthpur

Hobli, Bangalore North Taluk, measuring 62 ½ ft. x 36 ft. Smt. Nanjamma

has paid the amount to purchase the said property in the name of the said

Krishnappa. Smt. Nanjamma has directed the defendant No.7 to pay

Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand only) to the plaintiff and defendant

No.7 has paid the said amount to the plaintiff.

      Defendant No.7 and his sons divided the written           statement

schedule property among themselves under the registered Partition Deed

dated 12.11.2002. Pursuant to the said partition deed, defendant No.7 and

his sons transferred katha of the written statement schedule property to

their respective names and are enjoying the same.

      During the lifetime of the Smt. Nanjamma, the plaintiff had occupied

the portion of the Schedule 'A' Property, which is schedule B property on a
                                                             O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     13

monthly rental of Rs.400/- (Rupees Four Hundred Only) from March

1999. The plaintiff stopped paying monthly rent and started threatening

defendant No.7 to give the portion of the property.


      7) The brief contentions of the written statement of Defendant No.8

is as under :

      Plaintiff is the younger sister of defendant No.8. The suit schedule

properties are the self acquired property of Smt. Nanjamma and on her

death all her four children are entitled for ¼ th share each in the suit

schedule properties. Smt. Nanjamma died on 16.12.1994.

        The vacant site bearing site 8 formed in Sy.No.65/4 of

Kamakshipalya,     Saneguruvanahalli      Dhakle,     Yeshwanthpur     Hobli,

Bangalore North Taluk was purchased by defendant No.8 for a sale

consideration of Rs.500/- from one Chikkarudraiah and his brothers as

per the registered sale deed dated 15.12.1969.

      The will dated 08.08.1990 alleged to have been executed by

Smt.Nanjamma was not executed by her and the said will is concocted

and fabricated by defendant No.7. Only in 2008, when Defendant No.7

has filed his written statement, he disclosed about the alleged wil dated

08.08.1990.


      8).   My   predecessor   has    framed   the    following   issues   for
                                                               O.S. No.2338/1999
                                      14

consideration :

                                      Issues

            1) Whether Defendant No.7 proves that his mother Late
         Smt.Nanjamma had executed a will dated 8.8.1990 and
         bequeathed entire suit schedule property in his favour and
         hence after the death of his mother he has become
         absolute owner of the same?

            2. Whether Plaintiff proves he is entitled to a share in
         the suit property, and if so to what share?

            3. Whether Plaintiff proves that on the date of filing of
         the suit she was in lawful possession and enjoyment of
         portion of suit schedule property?

            4. Whether plaintiff prove that defendants are illegally
         interfering into her peaceful possession and enjoyment
         over suit property?

            5. Whether plaintiff is entitle to the relief sought for?

            6. What order or decree?

                                 Additional Issue

            1. Whether defendant No.1 is entitled to a share in the
         suit property, and if so what share?


      9). In order to prove the case, the Plaintiff examined herself as

P.W.1 and marked 8 documents as Ex.P1 to Ex.P8. The counsel for
                                                           O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    15

defendant No.7(a) to (d) in the cross examination of P.W.1 marked 1

document as Ex.D1.

      10). In order to prove his contentions, the defendant No.6 examined

himself as D.W.1 and marked 1 document as Ex.D2. The counsel for

defendant No.7(a) to (d) in the cross examination of D.W.1 marked 1

document as Ex.D3. Defendant No.6 examined one J.L. John Peter as

D.W.2 and marked signature of attesting witness, father of D.W.2 on

Ex.D2.

      11). In order to prove his contentions, the defendant No.8 examined

himself as D.W.3 and marked 4 documents as Ex.D4 to Ex.D7.

      12). In order to prove their contentions, the defendant No.7(b)

examined himself as D.W.4 and marked 52 documents as Ex.D8 to

Ex.D59. The L.Rs of deceased defendant No.7 examined one Sri.

C.A.Kumar, Advocate, one Sri. R.Narayanaswamy, one Sri. B.K.

Krishnamurthy, one Smt. B.K.Prema and one Smt.Gangamma as D.W.5

to D.W.9. The L.Rs of deceased defendant No.7 marked 2 documents as

Ex.D60 and Ex.D61 through D.W.7 and 1 document as Ex.D62 through

D.W.9.

      13). Heard the arguments of the learned counsel for the plaintiff and

the counsel for the defendant No.7(a) to (d). The counsel for the plaintiff
                                                              O.S. No.2338/1999
                                      16

has filed written arguments / submission. The counsel for the defendant

No.7(a) to (d) has filed synopsis of written arguments / submission along

with 2 Judgements.


      14). My findings to the above issues are as follows :-

            Issue No.1:-               In the Negative.

            Issue No.2:-               In the Affirmative. ¼ th

            Issue No.3:-               In the Affirmative

            Issue No.4:-               In the Affirmative

            Issue No.5:-               In the Affirmative

            Additional Issue No.1:-    In the Affirmative. ¼ th

            Issue No.6:-               As per final order for the following:


                              Reasons


15). Issue No.1 :- Defendant No.7(b), one of the Legal representatives

of deceased defendant No.7 who has been examined as D.W.4 in his

examination in chief evidence affidavit filed as per order XVIII rule 4 of

CPC has reiterated the contentions of written statement filed by his

deceased father defendant No.7.

      Defendant No.7 in his written statement at Para No.5 has admitted

that Smt.Nanjamma, mother of plaintiff and defendant No.7 was absolute
                                                             O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     17

owner of suit schedule properties and she has put up constructions on the

suit schedule properties.

      Defendant No.7(b) / D.W.4 has produced and marked original

unregistered will dated 08.08.1990 said to be executed by Smt.

Nanjamma in respect of written statement schedule property as Ex.D15.

      Defendant No.7(b) / D.W.4 has produced and marked the death

certificate of Smt. Nanjamma as Ex.D16, which shows the death of Smt.

Nanjamma on 16.12.1994.


      16). Plaintiff filed this suit on 22.03.1999. Defendant No.7 has filed

his written statement dated 02.02.2008, on 06.03.2008 along with a copy

of ExD15. Defendant No.7 appeared in person on 09.12.1999 and filed

his written statement dated 02.02.2008 on 06.03.2008 after lapse of more

than 9 years after his first appearance before the Court.


      17). Defendant No.7(b) / D.W.4 in his cross examination by the

counsel for the plaintiff on 02.09.2011 has answered as under :

            " For the first time in the year 1998 myself and my father

         came to know about Smt.Nanjamma having executed Will

         dated 08.08.1990. The Will dated 08.08.1990 was kept in

         an almirah kept in our house, along with other documents.

         Except Exhibit D-17 and tax paid receipt produced by me
                                                          O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    18

         before Court, I am not having any other document to show

         that katha of suit property was transferred in the name of

         my father. I am not having a document bearing Katha

         No.DV(2)/PA-B 790/94-95 referred to in Exhibit D-19

         Partition Deed."

            "We had not intimated City Corporation regarding

         execution of dated 08.08.1990. I again say that my father

         had intimated City Corporation about execution of Will

         dated 08.08.1990 by Smt. Nanjamma, in the year 2002."


      18). Defendant No.7(b) / D.W.4 in his cross examination has

answered that they came to know about Ex.D15 in the year 1998. But

Defendant No.7 has stated for the first time about the existence of Ex.D15

in his written Statement dated 02.02.2008, filed on 06.03.2008, which was

filed after lapse of more than 9 years after first appearance of Defendant

No.7 before the Court. Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7

have not produced any document to show Ex.D15 was acted upon and on

the basis of Ex.D15, Katha in respect of written statement schedule

property was changed to the name of Defendant No.7.


      19). In Ex.D19, original Registered Partition Deed dated 22.11.2002

entered into between Defendant No.7, his wife and his children the
                                                          O.S. No.2338/1999
                                   19

following recitals can be seen:

            "ಚನನ ನರಸಸಹಯಯ ಆದ ನನನ ಹಸರಗ ನನನ ತಯಯದ

         ದವಗತ ನಜಮಮ ನವರಸದ ದನಸಕ 08.08.1990 ರದ

         ವಲ‍ ಯ ಮರಣ ಶಸನ ಪತತ ದ ಮಖನ ಬದ ಸದರ

         ಸಸ ತತ ಗ ಖತಯನನ ಸಹ ಹಸದದದ ಸದರ ಖತ ನಬರ

         ಡವ32/ಪಬ790/94-95           ಆಗದದ      ಕದಯವನನ            ಸಹ

         ಪವತ ಮಡಕಸಡ ಬರತತ ರವದ ಸರಯಷಷ ಷ."


      But Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 have not

produced any document pertaining to Khata No.ಡವ32/ಪಬ790/94-95

which is mentioned in Ex.D19 and tax paid receipts towards Khata No.

ಡ.ಎ. 32/ಪ.ಬ. /790/97-95 property.


      20). The Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 have

examined one Sri. C.A. Kumar, Advocate as D.W.5. D.W.5 in his

examination in chief evidence affidavit has stated that Smt. Nanjamma

had approached him with two persons, she furnished necessary copies of

the documents of title and details of the family, he prepared the draft as

per the instructions of Smt. Nanjamma, after the same was read over

Smt. Nanjamma approved the same, he got typed the will on the stamp

paper given by Smt. Nanjamma, Smt. Nanjamma signed on all pages of

said will before him and two persons accompanied Smt.Nanjamma also
                                                             O.S. No.2338/1999
                                       20

signed the Will and he also signed on the Will.

      But in the cross examination, D.W.5 has answered as under :

             "I don't know before whom the Will executed by

         Smt.Nanjamma was notarised. In my presence Smt.

         Nanjamma and attesting witnesses have not signed on the

         Will."


      21). The Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 have

examined one R. Narayanaswamy, attesting witness of Ex.D15 as D.W.6.

D.W.6 in his examination in chief evidence affidavit has stated that

Nanjamma took him along with another witness before an advocate and

Notary Smt. Lalitamma, Nanjamma signed on all the pages of Will and

thereafter, another witness and he signed the Will as witnesses.


      D.W.6 has not stated what D.W.5 has stated that Smt. Nanjamma

had approached him with two persons, she furnished necessary copies of

the documents of title and details of the family, he prepared the draft as per

the instructions of the Smt. Nanjamma, after the same was read over Smt.

Nanjamma approved the same, he got typed the will on the stamp paper

given by Smt. Nanjamma, Smt. Nanjamma signed on all pages of said will

before him and two persons accompanied Smt.Nanjamma also signed the

Will and he also signed on the Will.
                                                            O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    21


      D.W.6 in his cross-examination has answered as under :

         "Smt. Nanjamma had signed and also affixed her thumb

         impression on all pages of Exhibit D-15 will".

         "Smt. Nanjamma gave instructions for preparing her will."

         "By the time we came to court premises Will was already

         prepared."


      D.W.6 nowhere in his examination in chief evidence affidavit has

stated that Smt. Nanjamma had also affixed her thumb impression on all

pages of Ex.D15.


      22). The Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 have

examined one B. K. Krishnamurthy, Stamp Vendor as D.W.7. D.W.7 in his

examination in chief evidence affidavit has stated that two stamp papers

dated 07.08.1990 of Rs.5/- each were sold by him in the name of

Nanjamma.

      D.W.7 in his cross examination has answered as under :

            "ನ.ಡ. 15 ರ ದಖಲಗ ಸಬಧಸದ ಸಷ ಸಪ‍ ಪಪರ

         ಗಳನನ         ನನನ    ಬಳಯಸದ          ಯರ            ತಗದಕಸಡ

         ಹಷಗದದ ರ ಎಸದ ಹಳಲ ಆಗವದಲಲ . ನನನ                         ಹಸಡತ

         ಡ.ಡಬಲ .8 ರವರ ನ.ಡ. 15 ರ ದಖಲಯನನ                        ನಷಡ
                                                        O.S. No.2338/1999
                                  22

         ಅದರಲಲ     ಬರದರವ ನಜಮಮ             ಎನನ ವ ಹಸರ ಮತತ

         7.08.1990 ರ ದನಸಕವನನ           ನನಗ ಓದ ಹಳದದ ರ ಮರಗ

         ನನ ನನನ ಪತ ಮಣ ಪತತ ಕಯಲಲ ಸದರ 2 ಸಷ ಸಪ‍ಪಪರ

         ಗಳನನ    ನಜಮಮ ನವರ ಹಸರನಲಲ 7.08.1990 ರಲಲ ನನ

         ಮರಟ ಮಡರವದಗ ಹಳರತತ ಷನ."


      23). The Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 have

examined one B. K. Prema, wife of D.W.7 as D.W.8. D.W.8 in her

examination in chief evidence affidavit has stated that her husband has

become blind since one year, two stamp papers of Rs.5/- each was sold

by her husband in the name of Nanjamma and she can identify signature

of her husband and the seal and signature of her husband on Ex.D15.

      D.W.8 in her cross-examination has answered as under :

            "ನ.ಡ. 15 ರ ದಖಲಯಲಲ ಇರವ ನನನ                ಗಡನ ಸಹ,

         ಅದರಲಲ ಬರದರವ ಖರಷದದರನ ಹಸರ ಮತತ ಮರಟ

         ಮಡದ ದನಸಕದ ಬಗಗ ಹಗ ಸಯ ಸಪ‍ ವಸಡರ ಸಷಲನ

         ಬಗಗ ನನ ಓದ ನನನ ಗಡನಗ ಮಹತ ನಷಡವ ಪತತ ವನನ

         ಮತತ ವಹಸರತತ ಷನ ."


      24). The Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 have

examined one Smt. Gangamma wife of deceased V.G Patil, another
                                                            O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    23

attesting witness to Ex.D15 as D.W.9. D.W.9 in her examination in chief

evidence affidavit has stated that she can identify the signature of her

husband on Ex.D15 and she identified the signature of her husband Sri.

V.G Patil, on Ex.D15, Will.


      Section 3 of The Transfer of property Act, 1882 defines attestation

as under :

             "Attested", in relation to an instrument, means and shall

         be deemed always to have meant attested by two or more

         witnesses each of whom has seen the executant sign or

         affix his mark to the instrument, or has seen some other

         person sign the instrument in the presence and by the

         direction of the executant, or has received from the

         executant a personal acknowledgement of his signature or

         mark, or of the signature of such other person, and each of

         whom has signed the instrument in the presence of the

         executant but it shall not be necessary that more than one

         of such witnesses shall have been present at the same

         time, and no particular form of attestation shall be

         necessary".


      25). After filing of the written statement dated 02.02.2008 on
                                                               O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    24

6.03.2008 by defendant No.7, plaintiff filed her rejoinder on 26.08.2009. In

the rejoinder plaintiff has taken contention that the plaintiff came to know

about the Will allegedly dated 08.08.1990 only after the defendant No.2

(Defendant No.7) filed his written statement, Smt. Nanjamma had

executed a registered Will in the year 1979 and in the said Will a share in

the suit was given to Narasimhaiah and his children.


      26). Plaintiff who has been examined as P.W.1 in her examination in

chief evidence affidavit has reiterated the plaint averments and rejoinder

contentions. Plaintiff has produced and marked a true copy of registered

will dated 13.10.1969 said to be executed by Nanjamma as Ex.P8. In the

cross examination of P.W.1, Counsel for L.R's of defendant No.7 has

suggested that Nanjamma had canceled Ex.P8, will.


      27). Defendant No.6, who is one of the sons of Narasimhaiah, who

is first son of Nanjamma has been examined himself as D.W.1 and in his

examination in chief evidence affidavit he has reiterated his written

statement contentions. Defendant No.6 in his written statement has

contended that Smt. Nanjamma executed a registered will dated

03.10.1979    bequeathing    her   properties   in   favour     of   her   son

N.Narasimhaiah, LR's of N. Channanarasimhaiah, the 2 nd son and

N.Krishnappa, the 3rd Son, Smt. Nanjamma did not give effect to the
                                                            O.S. No.2338/1999
                                    25

release deed dated 24.11.1954 and unregistered will dated 08/08/1990,

said to have been executed by deceased Smt. Nanjamma is a concocted

will.


        28). Defendant No.6 has produced and marked original Registered

Will dated 03.10.1979 executed by Nanjamma as Ex.D2. Defendant No.6

has examined one Sri. J. L. John Peter as D.W.2. D.W.2 is son of Sri.

Lakshmaiah alias Joseph Laxmaiah, one of the attesting witnesses of

Ex.D2. D.W.2 in his examination in chief evidence affidavit has stated that

he can identify the signature of his father and his father used to sign in

Kannada.

        The counsel for the Legal representatives of deceased defendant

No.7 in the cross examination of D.W.1 has suggested as under :

             "I don't know if my grand mother late Smt. Nanjamma

          by executing a Registered Deed of Cancellation of Will

          dated 04.10.1979 had canceled by a Resisted Will dated

          03.10.1979 executed by her. I have not verified in Sub-

          Registrar Office regarding cancellation of Regd. Will dated

          03.10.1979 by my grandmother Smt. Nanjamma."


        29). Defendant No.8 who has been examined as D.W.3 in his

examination in chief evidence affidavit has reiterated his written statement
                                                             O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     26

contentions. Defendant No.8 in his written statement has taken contention

that the will dated 08.08.1990 alleged to have been executed by

Smt.Nanjamma was not executed by her, said will is concocted and

fabricated by defendant No.7, only in the year 2008, when defendant No.7

has filed his written statement, he disclosed about the alleged wil dated

08.08.1990, the suit schedule properties are the self acquired properties

of Smt. Nanjamma and on her death on 16.12.1994 all her four children

are entitled for ¼ th share each in the suit schedule properties.


      30). On 27.07.2018 summons was issued to one Sri. J.S.

Shivakumar, Director of Truth Lab, Hyderabad by allowing the

Interlocutory Application filed by the counsel for the Legal representatives

of deceased defendant No.7 and Sri. J.S. Shivakumar has been

examined as a Court witness (C.W.) No.1. C.W.1 in his examination in

chief evidence by the Court has deposed as to the contents of report /

opinion of Truth Lab dated 26.02.2015, 12.06.2015 and 17.06.2015.


      31). C.W.1 has compared questioned signatures marked as ' Q1 to

Q4' 'in Ex.D15 with standard signatures / admitted signatures of

Nanjamma marked as 'S1 to S12' in Ex. D34 to 38, 40 and 41 and by

report dated 26.02.2015 gave opinion and reasons for coming to said

opinion as under :
                                                               O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     27

                                " OPINION

           1. The person who wrote the red enclosed signatures

        marked 'S1 to S12' did not write the blue enclosed

        signatures marked 'Q1 to Q4'.

                                REASONS

           1. The signatures marked 'Q1 to Q4' exhibit in

        mathematically identity with each other. They are almost

        Drawings without any free execution of strokes. They can

        be exactly superimposed over one another. They (Q1 to

        Q4) do not exhibit natural variations. All these are

        symptoms of traced forgery.

           2. The Signatures 'S1 to S12' are written with free

        execution   of     stokes   and   exhibit   natural    variations

        compared inter-se.

        The formation and size(bigger) of letters in 'Q1 to Q4' differ

        from the same in 'S1 to S12'. The signatures 'Q1 to Q4' are

        traced forgers."


     32). C.W.1 has compared questioned signatures marked as ' Q1 to

Q4' 'in Ex.D15 with standard signatures / admitted signatures of

Nanjamma marked as 'S13 to S14' in Ex. D34 and by report dated

12.06.2015 gave opinion and reasons for coming to said opinion as
                                                               O.S. No.2338/1999
                                       28

under:

                                 "OPINION

         The person who wrote the red enclosed signatures marked

         'S13 and S14' did not write the red enclosed signatures

         marked 'Q1 to Q4'.

                                REASONS

         1. The questioned signatures marked 'Q1 to Q4' exhibit

         slow drawn movement, lack of freedom in strokes, and

         attempt to draw the letter.

         2. The Signatures 'Q1 to Q4' when compared with each

         one    letter   'ನಜಮಮ '        exactly   identical   with   the

         corresponding letter. Thus there is suspicious identity in

         letters.

         3. Lack of freedom in execution of strokes, drawing and

         suspicious identity in letters are all signs of copied forgery.

         Hence, it can be concluded that 'Q1 to Q4' are forged

         signatures.

         4. The signatures 'S13' and 'S14', on the other hand exhibit

         free execution of strokes, natural variations with each other

         and also with other standard signatures 'S1' to 'S12'.

         5. There is a difference of skill, difference in letter designs
                                                            O.S. No.2338/1999
                                       29

         and difference in vowel signs between 'S13' and 'S14' and

         signatures 'Q1' to 'Q4'.

         Hence, it is concluded that the person who wrote 'S13 and

         'S14' did not write 'Q1' to 'Q4'.


      33). C.W.1 has compared Thumb impression marked as D1 to D4 in

Ex.D15 with admitted Thumb impression of Nanjamma marked as 'S1 &

S2' in Ex. D39 and by report dated 17.06.2015 gave opinion and reasons

for coming to said opinion as under:

                                 "OPINION

         The thumb impressions against the name Nanjamma

         marked 'D1' on the 1st page, 'D2' on the reverse of 1 st page,

         'D3' on the 3rd page, 'D4' on the 4th page of Ex.D15 (Will

         dated 08.08.1990) and the admitted thumb impressions

         marked S1 and S2 of Nanjamma on the Ex.D39 are

         smudged and not revealing clear characteristics for

         comparison.

            Hence, the thumb impressions marked 'D1, D2, D3, D4,

         S1 and S2 are unfit for comparison."


      The evidence of C.W.1 no way helps the Legal representatives of

deceased defendant No.7 to prove issue No.1.
                                                         O.S. No.2338/1999
                                   30


        34).   Defendant No.7(b) / D.W.4 also produced a true copy of

Registered Will dated 03.10.1979 and marked the same as Ex.D33.

Ex.D2 produced by Defendant No.6 / D.W.1 and Ex.D33 are one and the

same.

        In Ex.D33 Nanjamma has stated as under :

               " ನನ ತರಷಕ 3-10-69 ರಲಲ Reg.No.(a) 33/69-70

           BK III Vol:2 Pages 30-34 ರ ವವಷರಗ ಬಸಗಳರ              ಸಟ

           ಶತ ಷರಮಪರ ಸಬ‍ ರಜಸಷ ಸರ ರವರ ಆಫಷಸನಲಲ ವಲಲ ನನ

           ರಜಸಷ ರ ಮಡಸದದ ಈ ವಲ ನಲಲ ನಮದಸದತ ನನನ

           ಎರಡನ ಮಗನ ವತರನ ಸರ ಹಷಗದ ಮತತ ಈಗ ನನನ

           ಬದದ ಮತತ ಆರಷಗಯ ಚನನ ಗರವಗಲ ಈ ವಲಲ ನನ ವಜ

           ಮಡ ಈ ದನ ಈ ಕಳಕಡತ ವಲಲ ನನ ಬರಸಟಷ ರತತ ಷನ

               ..........................................................................

ಹಸದನ ವಲ ನಲಲ ನನನ ಮದಲನ ಮಗನದ ಸಮರ 46 ವರರ ವಯಸಸ ನ ಎನ. ನರಸಸಹಯಯ ಎಸಬವನಗ ಯವ ಸಸ ತತ ನನ ಕಟಷ ರಲಲಲ ಇವನ ಆಲಯದ ಇದದ ಅವನ ಸಸರವನನ ನಮಮ ವವಷಲ ಬಷಳದ ಅವನ ನಡಸಕಸಡ ಬರತತ ದದ ನ. ಈಗ ಇವನ ನನನ ನನ ಸಹ ನಷಡಕಸಡ ನನನ ಹತ ಚಸತಕನಗಯ ಮತತ ನನನ ನನ ಪಷರಣ ಮಡಕಸಡ ಇರತತ ನ. ಆದದ ರಸದ ಅವನಗ ಸಹ ಒಸದ O.S. No.2338/1999 31 ಭಗವನನ ಈ ವಲ ನಲಲ ಬರಸಟಷ ರತತ ಷನ ."

35). Defendant No.7(b) / D.W.4 also produced a true copy of Registered Will dated 22.11.1979 executed by Nanjamma and marked the same as Ex.D32.

In Ex.D32 Nanjamma has stated as under :

" ನಜಮಮ ನದ ನನ ಬರಸದ ವಲ‍ಕಯ ನ ರಲರನ‍ಪತತ ಅದಗ ಪಪ ಡಯ ಲ‍ ಮನಯ ನನನ ಮರಣನತರ ನನನ ಗಡ ಮಕಕ ಳದ ಎಸ. ಚನನ ನರಸಸಹಯಯ ಮತತ ಎನ‍.
ಕರಷ ಪಪ ಇವರ ಅಣಷ ನದ ಎನ‍ ನರಸಸಹಯಯ ಈ ಮವರ ವಶರಷ ಹಕಕ ಬಧಯ ತಗ ಸರವತ ತ. 4-10-1979 ರಲಲ ಬಸಗಳರ ಸಟ ಶತ ಷರಮಪರ ಸಬ‍ ರಜಸಷ ಸರ ರವರ ಆಫಷಸನ 3 ನ ಬಕಕ 9 ನ ವಲಯ ಸನಲಲ 39 ರಸದ 41 ನ ಪಟಗಳ ತನಕ 35 ನ ನಬರಗ ರಜಸಷ ಸಗರವ ವಲ‍ ಯ ಮರಣ ಶಸವನನ ಬರಸ ಇಟಷ ದದ . ಈಗ ನನನ ಜಷವನ ಪಷರಣಯ ವಚರದಲಲ ನನನ ಗಡ ಮಕಕ ಳ ಅಸಡಡ ಮಡತತ ಇರವದರಸದಲ ಮತತ ನನನ ನನ ಮನಮ ಸ ಬದ ಹಡಯಲ ಬದವರಗ ಇರವದರಸದ ಇವರ ನಡತಯ ನನಗ ಸರಬಷಳದ ನನ ಬರಸರವ ಮಲಕ ಸಡ ವಲಲ ನನ ಈ ಮಲಕ ಕಯ ನಸ ಲರನ ಮಡರತತ ಷನ ."

O.S. No.2338/1999 32

36). In Ex.D15, Unregistered Will dated 08.08.1990 Nanjamma has stated as under :

"ಮದಲನ ಮಗ ಎನ. ನರಸಸಹಯಯ ನ ಸಸ ಗರಸದ ನಗರತತ ನ, ಆದರ ಈತನ 1954 ನಯ ಇಸವ ನವಸಬರ ಮಹ ತರಷಖವ ಇಪಪ ತತ ನಲಕ ರಲಲ (24-11-1954) ರಲಲ ನನನ ಸದ ರಲಷಜ‍ ಯ ಖವಲಸ ಪತತ ವನನ ಅಸದರ, ನನನ ಬಬತ ಚರಸದ ರಸತ ಯಲಲ ಯವದ ಬಗಯ ಸಬಧ ಹಗ ಹಕಕ ಬಧಯ ತಗಳ ಇಲಲ ವಸದ ಸಕಪ ಗಳ ಮಸದ ತಷಮರನಸ ಸದರ ರಲಷಜ‍ ಯ ಖವಲಸ ಪತತ ವನನ ಬಸಗಳರ ಸಟ ಸಬ-ರಜಸಷ ಸರ ರವರ ಕಛರಯಲಲ ಸದರ ಪತತ ವನನ ರಜಸಷ ರ ಮಡಸಲಗರತತ ."

It is pertinent to note that earlier wills executed by Nanjamma were Registered Wills. Why Nanjamma has not registered the will dated 08.08.1990 creates doubt as to the execution and genuineness of Ex.D15 unregistered will. It is also pertinent to mention that there is no reference of earlier Registered Wills and deed of cancellation of Registered Will dated 22.11.1979 by Smt. Nanjamma in Ex.D15.

37). Ex.D3, Registered release deed dated 24.11.1954 was marked by counsel for the Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 in the cross examination of defendant No.6 / D.W.1. In this Registered release deed it is stated that:

O.S. No.2338/1999 33 " ಎನ ನರಸಸಹಯಯ ಆದ ನನ ಬರಸ ಕಟಷ ರಲಷಜ ಯನ ಖವಲಸ ಪತತ ಏನಸದರ ನನನ ಲಗನ ಕಕ ಗಯ ಮತತ ನನ ಕಲವ ಚಲಲ ರ ಸಲ ಮಡರವದನನ ಅದನನ ತಷರಸಲ ನನಗ ರಹ ಇಲಲ ದದ ರಸದ ಈ ಕಳಗನ ಸಕಪ ಗಳ ಮಕತ ಐದನರ (500-00) ಗಳನನ ತಗದಕಸಡರತತ ಷನ. ಈ ಲಗಯತ ಇನನ ಮಸದ ನಮಮ ಒಟಷ ಕಟಸಬದ ಚರ ಸದ ರ ಸಸ ತತ ನ ಮಲ ನನಗ ಯವ ಹಕಕ ಭಧಯ ತಯ ಇರವದಲಲ .................".
But by Ex.D2, original Registered Will dated 03.10.1979 Nanjamma had bequeathed a property in favour of N. Narasimhaiah who has executed Ex.D3, Registered Release Deed dated 24.11.1954. By perusal of Ex.D2 it is clear that Ex.D3 has not been acted upon.
38). Plaintiff /P.W.1 in her cross examination by counsel for the L.Rs of deceased defendant No.7 has admitted as under :
"It is true to suggest that Katha of suit property was transferred in the name of D-7 on the basis of Will said to have been executed by Smt. Nanjamma.
I have not filed any objection or raised any objection for transferring Katha of suit property in the name of Defendant N o.7 on the basis of Will said to have been O.S. No.2338/1999 34 executed by Smt. Nanjamma on 08.08.1990.
It is settled principle of law that the party who asserts his right has to prove his case by his evidence and cannot prove his case alone on the weakness of the case of the opponents.
39). The counsel for Lrs of defendant No.7 has furnished the following judgments.

1. ILR 1985 Karnataka 1440 (Sri.Sidharood Swamy Math Trust Committee vs. Mallappa and others), wherein his lordship of Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka has held that Section 90 of The Indian Evidence Act lays down that when a document is an ancient document, being 30 years old, presumption arises as to execution, attestation and state of mind of testator.

The presumption as provided in Section 90 of Indian Evidence Act, may be drawn when Lrs of defendant No.7 proved Ex.D15 was produced from the proper custody. But, in this case defendant No.7 has produced Ex.D15 after 9 years from his appearance before the court for the 1st time.

2. AIR 2014 Supreme Court 937 ( Union of India Vs. Vasavi Co- op., Housing Society Limited and others), wherein their lordships of Ho'ble Supreme Court of India in para No.15 have opined that in a suit for declaration of title and possession plaintiff could succeed only on the strength of its own title and that could be done only by adducing sufficient O.S. No.2338/1999 35 evidence to discharge the owners on it.

In this case to prove Ex.D15 is on Lrs of defendant No.7 and they cannot take the weakness of the case of the plaintiff alone to prove Ex.D15.

40). In view of the above discussion, I come to an opinion that the L.Rs of deceased defendant No.7 failed to prove that Late Smt.Nanjamma had executed a will dated 8.8.1990. Hence, I answer issue No.1 in Negative.

41). Issue No.3 and 4:- The counsel for the L.Rs of defendant No.7 in the cross examination of P.W.1 has suggested as under :

"It is true to suggest that I am residing in property mentioned in properties in 'B' schedule of written statement filed by D-7. It is false to suggest that in a said house as a tenant in Schedule 'B' property."

42). The counsel for the Legal representatives of deceased defendant No.7 in the cross examination of D.W.1 also has suggested as under :

"It is true to suggest that my grand mother had permitted plaintiff and her husband to reside in the portion of suit schedule property and that till today plaintiff residing O.S. No.2338/1999 36 in a portion of suit property."

Defendant No.7(b) / D.W.4 in his cross examination has answered / admitted as under :

"It is true to suggest that Plaintiff is residing in a portion of suit property. Witness voluntarily says that Plaintiff is residing in suit property as a tenant. It is true to suggest that even during the life time of my grand mother Smt. Nanjamma plaintiff was residing in a portion of suit property.
I am not having any document to show that Plaintiff has paid rent towards suit property to my grand mother. Even I am not having any document to show that Plaintiff started residing in a portion of suit property as a tenant. I am not having document to show that plaintiff was a tenant of a portion of suit property under my father and she was paying rent to my father.
Neither myself nor my father had issued notice to plaintiff calling upon her to pay arrears of rent. Neither myself nor my father had not initiated any proceedings against plaintiff for recovering arrears of rent and for evicting her from portion of suit property. Plaintiff is still O.S. No.2338/1999 37 residing in a portion of suit property. It is true to suggest that even during the life time of my grand mother Smt. Nanjamma, D-4 & 8 were residing in different portions of suit property. In which now they are residing. I am not having any document to show that D-1 & 8 occupied different portions of suit property as tenants and also to show that they had paid rent to my grand mother and to my father.
Till today Plaintiff is residing in a portion of suit property. I had not taken any steps for recovery of rent from Plaintiff. It is true to suggest that to one portion of suit property in which plaintiff is residing, plaintiff has taken electricity connection on 17.02.2002 and D-8 Krishnappa had taken electricity two portions of suit property on 05.08.1982 and 15.11.1979, and I have taken electricity connection to one portion of suit property in the year 2008. By the answer given by plaintiff/P.W.1 to the suggestion given by counsel for Lrs of defendant No.7 and the answer / admission given by defendant No.7(b)/D.W.4 in his cross examination, which I discussed above this court come to an opinion that, plaintiff able to prove her possession of suit schedule properties. Defendant No.7 in his written O.S. No.2338/1999 38 statement has contended that written statement schedule property wad bequeathed in his favour under Ex.D15, which itself amounts to interference in the possession of the plaintiff over suit schedule properties. Hence, I answer issue Nos.3 and 4 in Affirmative.
43). Issue No.2, 5 and additional issue No.1 :- In view of the finding I arrived on Issue No.1, 3 and 4, this court come to an opinion that plaintiff is entitle for partition and separate possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties, defendant No.1(a) to (e), defendant No.2(a) to
(c), defendant No.3(a) to (c), defendant No.4, 5 and defendant No.6 together are entitle for partition and separate possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties, defendant No.7(a) to (d) together are entitle for partition and separate possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties and defendant No.8(b) to (d) together are entitle for partition and separate possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties.

Hence, I answer Issue Nos.2, 5 and Additional Issue No.1 in Affirmative.

44). Issue No.7 :- In view of the finding I arrived on Issue Nos.1 to 5 and Additional Issue No.1, I proceed to pass the following:-

Order The suit under Order VII Rule 1 of Code of Civil procedure, 1908 filed by the plaintiff is decreed with costs.
It is declared that plaintiff is entitle for partition and separate O.S. No.2338/1999 39 possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties.
It is further declared that defendant No.1(a) to (e), defendant No.2(a) to (c), defendant No.3(a) to (c), defendant No.4, 5 and defendant No.6 together are entitle for partition and separate possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties.
It is further declared that defendant No.7(a) to (d) together are entitle for partition and separate possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties.
It is further declared that defendant No.8(b) to (d) together are entitle for partition and separate possession of 1/4th share in suit schedule properties.
Draw Preliminary decree accordingly. (Dictated to the Stenographer and also directly on computer, transcribed/typed by her, corrected, signed and pronounced in the open court on this the 2nd day of March, 2024). Digitally signed by RAGHAVENDRA RAGHAVENDRA G G Date: 2024.03.05 10:23:30 +0530 (G. Raghavendra) XXXIV Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge Bengaluru.
Annexure List of witnesses examined on behalf of Plaintiff:
P.W.1: Smt. Shanthalakshmi List of exhibits marked on behalf of Plaintiff:
Ex.P1 True copy of Registered Sale Deed dated 26.05.1952 Ex.P2 True copy of Registered Sale Deed dated 13.05.1963 Ex.P3 True copy of Registered Release Deed dated XZ24.11.1954 O.S. No.2338/1999 40 Ex.P4 True copy of Registered Rectification Deed dated 10.06.1954 Ex.P5 Death Certificate of Smt. Nanjamma Ex.P6 & 7 True copy 2 Registered Sale Deeds dated 12.12.1969 & 15.12.1969.
Ex.P8 True copy registered will dated 13.10.1969 List of witnesses examined on behalf of Defendant No.6:
D.W.1       Sri. Nagaraja
D.W.2       Sri. J.L. John Peter

List of exhibits marked on behalf of Defendant No.6:
Ex.D2: Original Registered Will dated 03.10.1979 List of witnesses examined on behalf of L.Rs of Defendant No.8:
D.W.3: Sri. N. Krishnappa List of exhibits marked on behalf of Lrs of Defendant No.8:
Ex.D4:      True copy of Registered Sale Deed dated 03.10.1969
Ex.D5:      National Trade certificate
Ex.D6:      Medical Certificate
Ex.D7:      Voluntary retirement Scheme Certificate

List of witnesses examined on behalf of L.Rs of Defendant No.7:
D.W.4:      Sri. Rajashekara
D.W.5:      Sri. C.A. Kumar, advocate
D.W.6:      Sri. R. Narayanaswamy
D.W.7:      Sri. B.K. Krishna Moorthy
                                                           O.S. No.2338/1999
                                     41

D.W.8:      Smt. D.K. Prema
D.W.9:      Smt. Gangamma

List of exhibits marked on behalf of L.Rs of Defendant No.7: Ex.D1: Copy of Rough sketch pertaining to written statement schedule properties.
Ex.D3: Original Registered Release Deed dated 24.11.1954 Ex.D8: True copy of Registered Sale Deed dated 26.05.1952 Ex.D8(a): Typed copy of Ex.D8 Ex.D9: True copy of Registered Rectification deed dated 10.06.1954 Ex.D9(a): Typed copy of Ex.D9 Ex.D10: True Copy of Registered Sale Deed dated 13.05.1963 Ex.D10(a): Typed Copy of Ex.D10 Ex.D11: Copy of Rough sketch pertaining to to written statement schedule properties.

Ex.D12 - 14: Doctor Prescriptions.

Ex.D15: Original unregistered Will dated 08.08.1990 Ex.D16: Death Certificate of Smt.Nanjamma Ex.D17: House and vacant places Tax Register extract 2001 -

            2002
Ex.D18:     Tax paid receipt
Ex.D19:     Original Registered Partition Deed dated 22.11.2002

Ex.D20 & 21:House and vacant places Tax Register extract 2000 -

            2003
Ex.D22 & 23: Katha certificates
Ex.D24:      Property tax payment acknowledgment
Ex.D25:     Property tax receipt
                                                             O.S. No.2338/1999
                                      42

Ex.D26:     Katha certificate
Ex.D27:     Property tax receipt/ House and vacant places Tax
            Register extract 2000 - 2003
Ex.D28:     Tax paid receipt
Ex.D29:     True copy of registered sale deed dated 15.12.1969
Ex.D30:     Marriage Invitation card
Ex.D31:     Original Registered will dated 31.1.2008
Ex.D32:     True copy of Registered cancellation of will deed
            dated 22.11.1979.
Ex.D32(a): Typed Copy of Ex.D32
Ex.D33:     True copy of registered will dated 03.10.1979
Ex.D33(a): Typed Copy of Ex.D33

Ex.D34 to 41: On demand Promissory Note/Money paid receipt Ex.42 to 50 & 52: Tax paid receipts Ex.D51: Death Ceremony card of Smt.Nanjamma Ex.D53 : Police Complaint dated 19.10.1964 of Smt. Nanjamma Ex.D54 : Police Complaint dated 24.10.1964 of Smt. Nanjamma Ex.D55: Police Complaint dated 26.1.1966 of Smt. Nanjamma Ex.D56: Police Complaint dated 27.1.1966 of Smt. Nanjamma Ex.D57: Police Complaint dated 9.9.1971 of Sri. Narayanappa Ex.D58: Postal Acknowledgment Ex.D59: Death certificate of defendant No.7 Ex.D60: Original PAN card of D.W.7 Ex.D60(a): Photocopy of Ex.D60 Ex.D61: Original Stamp vendors Identity card of D.W.7 Ex.D61(a): Photocopy of Ex.D61 Ex.D62: Original Ration card pertaining to D.W.9 family O.S. No.2338/1999 43 List of witnesses examined on behalf of Court:

C.W.1: Sri. J.S. Shiva Kumar, Director, Truth Lab, Hyderabad List of exhibits marked on behalf of court witness:
Ex.C1: Report / opinion of truth labs dated 26.02.2015 Ex.C2: Forwarding letter dated 09.03.2015 Ex.C3: Report / opinion of truth labs dated 12.6.2015 Ex.C4: Forwarding letter dated 23.6.2015 XXXIV Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge Bengaluru.