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State of Odisha - Section

Section 23 in The Orissa Tenancy Act, 1913

23. Definition of 'Settled raiyat'.

(1)Every person who, for a period of twelve years whether wholly or partly before or after the commencement of this Act, has continuously held as a raiyat land situate in any village, whether under a lease or otherwise, shall be deemed to have become, on the expiration of that period, a settled raiyat of that village.
(2)A person shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Section, to have continuously held land in a village, notwithstanding that the particular land held by him has been different at different times.
(3)A person shall be deemed, for the purpose of this Section, to have held as a raiyat any land held as a raiyat by person whose heir he is.
(4)Land held by two or more co-sharers as a raiyati holding shall be deemed, for the purpose of this Section, to have been held as a raiyat by each such co-sharer.
(5)A person shall continue to be a settled raiyat of a village as long as he holds any land as a raiyat in that village and for one year thereafter.
(6)If a raiyat recovers possession of land under Section 98, he shall be deemed to have continued to be a settled raiyat, notwithstanding his having been out of. possession more than a year.
(7)If, any suit or other proceeding under this Act, or under any other law, it is proved or admitted that a person holds any land as a raiyat, it shall, as between him and the landlord under whom he holds the land, be presumed, for the purpose of this Section until the contrary is proved or admitted, that he had for twelve years continuously held that land or some part of it as raiyat.