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Jammu & Kashmir High Court

Astha Sharma And Others vs State Of J&K; And Others on 3 May, 2018

Author: Dhiraj Singh Thakur

Bench: Dhiraj Singh Thakur

                HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR
                            AT JAMMU

SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015
c/w
SWP No.2904/2015, MP No. 1/2015
SWP No. 2965/2015, MP Nos. 2/2015 & 1/2015
SWP No. 3446/2014, MP No. 4666/2014
SWP No. 2898/2015
SWP No.331/2017, MP No. 1/2017
SWP No.2802/2015, MP No. 1/2015
SWP No. 3097/2015, MP No. 1/2015
SWP No. 1186/2016, MP No.1/2016
SWP No. 2905/2015, MP No. 1/2015
SWP No. 736/2018, MP No. 1/2018
                                                                    Date of order: 03.05.2018.
Astha Sharma and others                        Vs                      State of J&K and others
a/w connected matters.
Coram:
          Hon'ble Mr. Justice Dhiraj Singh Thakur, Judge.
Appearance:
  For the petitioner/appellant(s)        : Mrs. Surinder Kour, Sr. Advocate with
                                           Ms. Manpreet Kour, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Anchit H. Sharma, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Parimoksh Seth, Advocate.
                                           Mr. F. A. Natnoo, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Gagan Basotra, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Vipin Gandotra, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Abrar Ahmed, Advocate.
 For the respondent(s)                   : Mr. Raman Sharma, Dy. AG.
                                           Mr. Sanjeev Padha, GA.
                                           Mr. Suneel Malhotra, GA.
                                           Mr. S. S. Ahmed, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Irfan Khan, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Sheikh Najeeb, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Mohd. Shaqir Hussain, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Ajay Gandotra, Advocate.
                                           Mr. Liaqat Ali, Advocate.
(Oral)
SWP Nos. 3086/2015, 2904/2015, 2965/2015, 2898/2015, 331/2017, 2802/2015, 3097/2015,
1186/2016, 2905/2015 & 736/2018

01.    In these batch of petitions, the challenge is thrown to the select list
dated 05.10.2015 issued by the SSRB for the posts of Junior
Physiotherapists. The first ground of challenge to the select list is that

SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters.                 Page 1 of 11
 some of the selected candidates did not fulfill the requisite eligibility
conditions on the last date prescribed as per the notification, i.e.,
28.02.2013.

02.    The other ground of challenge is to the extent that certain certificates
like, bonafide certificate, PRC certificate and internship completion
certificate, which were otherwise supposed to be produced at the time of
submission of the OMR forms were not so produced in any case before the
date of the interview.

03.    With a view to understand the background, in which the present
controversy has arisen, it becomes necessary to briefly reflect a few
material facts.

04.    Advertisement notice No. 03 of 2012 dated 28.12.2012 was issued
by the SSRB. Certain clauses, which have been subject matter of
controversy need to be discussed, as it is in the background of those that
the present writ petition will be decided.

05.    According to the notification dated 28.12.2012 and Annexure-B,
therewith, the requisite qualification prescribed was 10+2 with Diploma in
Physiotherapy from any recognized institute. The candidates were required
to possess the requisite professional/technical qualification and were also
required to fulfill all eligibility conditions as per Annexure-A, B & C to
the notification as on 09.02.2013. This was according to clause 3 of the
advertisement notification.

06.    According to clause 6 of the notification, candidates were required to
submit photocopy of duly filled in OMR application alongwith a set of the
requisite certificates, experience wherever prescribed.

SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters.   Page 2 of 11
 07.    Clause 7 envisaged that incomplete forms in any manner were
required to be rejected without notice. However, in the present case, this is
not the case, where any of the petitioners challenge that the forms were
incomplete. The dispute is only with regard to the acquisition of
qualification and the submission of documents before the cut-off date.

08.    Clause 11 and 15 of the notification are relevant and are reproduced
hereunder for facility of reference:-

                       "11.   The last date for the receipt of application
                       forms as prescribed above shall be the cut off date for
                       determining the eligibility to apply for the post. The
                       age limit, however, is determinable with reference to
                       the 1st of January, 2012. Any qualification/
                       experience acquired thereafter shall not be taken into
                       account for any purpose.

                       15. The candidate must produce the original
                       qualification/category    certificate  before    the
                       Committee constituted for oral test or as and when
                       the Board may call such documents so that their
                       eligibility for participation in the interview is
                       verified. Any candidate who fails to produce the
                       relevant original documents/ testimonials on the
                       scheduled date shall not be allowed to appear in the
                       written/ oral test."

09.    It appears that although the last date prescribed for receipt of
application forms was fixed up to 09.02.2013, the same stood extended
twice, i.e., by virtue of notice dated 11.02.2013 the time was extended
upto 20.02.2013 and finally by virtue of notice dated 16.02.2013 extension
of submission of application forms was given up to 28.02.2013. What was
stated in the notification dated 16.02.2013, is reproduced hereunder:-

                                    GOVERNMENT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR
                                          SERVICES SELECTION BOARD,
                                      SEHKARI BHAWAN, RAIL HEAD, JAMMU
                                                 ****

www.jkssb.nic.in SUB: Extension of Sale and date for receipt of OMR/ICR Application forms.

000 SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 3 of 11

It is notified for information of all the candidates that the last date of sale and receipt of OMR/ICR applications forms against Advertisement Notification No. 03 of 2012 dated 28.12.2012, which was fixed upto 20.02.2013, is hereby extended upto 28.02.2013. However, the other terms and conditions will remain the same as notified vide above quoted Advertisement Notices.

sd:-

Secretary, Services Selection Board, Jammu.
No. SSB/Sel/SEcy/784-94/2013 Dated: 16.02.2013.
10. Based upon the applications received and on the performance of the candidates in the oral as well as in interview, the SSRB prepared a select list, which has been questioned in the present petition.
11. With a view to determine the first ground of challenge as to whether the Board has selected any of the candidates who did not possess the technical qualification, i.e., diploma in Physiotherapy by the cut-off date, this Court by virtue of order dated 03.04.2018 directed the SSRB to re-

work on the eligibility of the candidates, keeping in view the cut-off date. This order was issued also considering the statement made by the learned Counsel for the SSRB that some of the selected candidates infact could be ineligible, inasmuch as they had not done their compulsory rotatory internship as Physiotherapists by the last cut-off date.

12. Finally, a supplementary affidavit dated 24.04.2018 was filed, wherein five (05) candidates were identified by the SSRB, 03 in the Open Merit and two (02) in the RBA, who according to the Board itself were ineligible, inasmuch as, they had not completed their compulsory rotatory internship as Physiotherapists, without which they could not be presumed to have successfully completed their diplomas/degrees in Physiotherapy before the cut-off date. The names of the aforementioned five (05) candidates are reflected as under:-

SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 4 of 11
          Name of                                    Merit      Selected at     Date of
                                 Category
         Candidates                                obtained      Sr. No.     Internship
         Anshu Sharma               OM             78.5772          04/OM    21.05.2013
         Shabir Ahmed               RBA            74.5604          15/OM    21.05.2013
         Mamta Bhagat               SC             74.2819          16/OM    05.05.2013
         Shazia Zia                 RBA            75.0520          01/RBA   05.05.2013
         Arjun Singh Katoch         RBA            64.4698          07/RBA   21.05.2013



13. The SSRB has also prepared a category-wise last cut-off, which is show as under:-

                       OM Category             -        71.8758
                       RBA Category            -        63.1745
                       ALC Category            -        69.4127


14. According to the learned counsel for the SSRB, none of the petitioners before the Court have secured the marks anywhere near the cut- off merit. However, the petitioners might otherwise find a place after the SSRB re-works the merit list on account of exclusion of the five (05) candidates mentioned hereinabove.

15. The supplementary affidavit filed by the SSRB also enumerates the names of fifteen (15) candidates, who were found eligible within the cut- off date and because of the stay order, their recommendations have not been made. Be that as it may, the first ground of challenge to the extent that some of the candidates did not qualify, as they lack the eligibility qualification on the basis that they had not completed their compulsory rotatory internship as Physiotherapists is taken care of and the problem has been addressed on that aspect.

16. The second ground of challenge, which was common in all the petitions is that some of the candidates whose names figures in the select list prepared earlier by the Board had failed to produce the necessary SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 5 of 11 certificates, which were otherwise to be produced at the time of interview. The following are the candidates, whose names otherwise figured in the select list, but their recommendations were withheld for the reasons mentioned therein:-.


                                                      Father's/
 S.        Int. Sl.
                        Roll No.   Name               Husband's                  Remarks
 No.        Num
                                                        Name
 Select List (Open Merit)
 1     18             1020800242   Deepali Gupta   Vijay Kumar        Recommendation withheld and
                                                   Gupta              is subject to production of
                                                                      bonafide certificate/ validity of
                                                                      Degree     and     within    date
                                                                      internship completion certificate
 2     71             1020800380   Poonam Rokri    Vijay Rokri        Recommendation withheld and
                                                                      is subject to production of valid
                                                                      PRC.
 4     9              1020800214   Anshu Sharma    Kuldeep Kumar      Recommendation withheld and
                                                   Sharma             is subject to production of
                                                                      within        date      internship
                                                                      completion certificate.
 5     123            1030800092   Sumeet Kour     S. Gurdeep Singh   Recommendation withheld and
                                                                      is subject to production of
                                                                      bonafide certificate/ validity of
                                                                      Degree       and   within     date
                                                                      internship            completion
                                                                      certificate.
 7     118            1030800081   Sonia Chib      Kartar Singh       Recommendation withheld and
                                                                      is subject to production of
                                                                      within     date         internship
                                                                      completion certificate.
 12    55             1020800329   Monika Rekhi    Ravinder Kumar     Recommendation withheld and
                                                   Rekhi              is subject to production of
                                                                      bonafide certificate/ validity of
                                                                      Degree       and.  within    date
                                                                      internship            completion
                                                                      certificate.
 13    11             1020800222   Arti Gupta      Vijay Kumar        Recommendation withheld and
                                                   Gupta              is subject to production of
                                                                      bonafide certificate/ validity of
                                                                      Degree.
 15    102            1030800052   Shabir Ahmed    Gh. Haider         Recommendation withheld and
                                                   Banday             is subject to production of
                                                                      within     date         internship
                                                                      completion certificate.
 16    47             1020800306   Mamta Bhagat    Rattan Singh       Recommendation withheld and
                                                                      is subject to production of
                                                                      within     date         internship
                                                                      completion certificate.
 19    68             1020800369   Pallavi         Bishan Gupta       Recommendation withheld and
                                   Mahajan                            is subject to clarification from
                                                                      competent      authority      with
                                                                      regard to residential district and
                                                                      production of father's PRC.
 Waiting List (Open Merit)
 1     86             1030800013   Raviraj Singh   Jasbir Singh       Recommendation withheld and
                                   Sudan           Sudan              is subject to production of
                                                                      bonafide certificate/ validity of
                                                                      Degree.
 3     65             1020800359   Neha Sharma     Harpaul Sharma     Recommendation withheld and
                                                                      is subject to production of


SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters.                       Page 6 of 11
                                                                     father's PRC.
 4     33          1020800281     Jagan Deep     Hardev Singh       Recommendation withheld and
                                  Singh                             is subject to production of
                                                                    bonafide certificate/validity of
                                                                    Degree and within date of
                                                                    internship            completion
                                                                    certificate.
 5     90          1030800019     Rimple         Ram Lal Sharma     Recommendation withheld and
                                  Sharma                            is subject to production of
                                                                    bonafide certificate/ validity of
                                                                    Degree       and   within    date
                                                                    internship            completion
                                                                    certificate.
 Select List (RBA Category)
 1     107         1030800059     Shazia Zia     Nissar Hussain     Recommendation withheld and
                                                                    is subject to production of
                                                                    within     date         internship
                                                                    completion certificate.
 7     10          1020800221     Arjun Singh    Mangat Ram         Recommendation withheld and
                                  Katoch         Katoch             is subject to production of
                                                                    within     date         internship
                                                                    completion certificate.
 Waiting List (RBA Category)
 2     48          1020800309     Maneesha       Hushyar Singh      Recommendation withheld and
                                  Kotwal         Kotwal             is subject to production of
                                                                    bonafide certificate/validity of
                                                                    Degree.
 Selection List (SC Category)
 1     70          1020800378     Pooja          Sham Lal           Recommendation withheld and
                                  Bhardwaj       Bhardwaj           is subject to production of
                                                                    bonafide certificate/validity of
                                                                    Degree.
 2     34          1020800282     Jai Kishan     Krishan Kumar      Recommendation withheld and
                                                                    is subject to production of
                                                                    bonafide certificate/ validity of
                                                                    Degree       and   within    date
                                                                    internship            completion
                                                                    certificate.
 Selection List (ST Category)
 4     45          1020800303     Liaqat         Nazir Hussain      Recommendation withheld and
                                  Mehmood                           is subject to clarification with
                                                                    regard to date of declaration of
                                                                    Degree result and subject to
                                                                    production of PRC.



17. Learned counsel for the petitioners urged that the candidates who failed to produce the requisite bonafide certificate, certificate with regard to the validity of the degree or failed to produce the compulsory rotatory internship completion certificate as Physiotherapists by the last date prescribed, as per the notification dated 28.02.2018, their names could not have been reflected in the select list at all. With a view to test this argument, it becomes necessary to understand what exactly was the requirement of the advertisement notice with regard to the production of the requisite certificates.

SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 7 of 11

18. As mentioned above, clause 6 read with clause 15 are the relevant clauses, which required the candidates "to produce the original qualification/ category certificates before the Committee constituted for oral test or as and when the Board may call such documents so that their eligibility for participation in the interview is verified". The requirement on the part of the candidates was only with regard to the original qualification / category certificates. Learned counsel for the respondents- Board submits that all the candidates, whose names otherwise figured in the select list except five (05), whose names are to be excluded from the select list had infact produced the requisite certificates of qualification and eligibility before the cut-off date i.e. the date of interview.

19. With a view to examine as to why the recommendations were withheld in regard to the names mentioned hereinabove, record was perused. In most of the cases, the recommendations were withheld on account of the non-production of bonafide certificate or non-production of validity certificate with regard to the Degree or the certificate with regard to the completion of internship. All these certificates were never required to be produced in terms of the advertisement notice supra. These certificates were required to be produced with a view to enable the Board to ascertain further as to whether the certificates already produced were bonafide or not.

20. Any document required by the Board, which was not otherwise supposed to be produced in terms of the advertisement notice, would not disqualify a candidate from consideration for appointment. Needless to say that the certificates like bonafide certificate etc were required to be produced only for making a recommendation to the Government for SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 8 of 11 appointment of the candidates. Insofar as, the selection of the candidates is concerned, the same cannot be said to be bad, inasmuch as the Board also does not consider the said candidates ineligible for appointment. The objections raised by the learned counsel for the petitioners on that ground is untenable in law and is, accordingly, rejected.

21. The third issue highlighted by the learned counsel for the petitioners is with regard to the eligibility of the candidates with reference to the cut- off date prescribed in the notice dated 28.02.2013 as 09.02.2013. It was stated that although the date of receipt of application forms was extended to 28.02.2013, yet the said date was extended only for purposes of receipt of application forms and did not extend the cut-off date for acquisition of the eligibility as regards basic qualification or the technical qualification. Reference in this regard becomes once again necessary to the advertisement notice and the extension notices, which have been issued by the Board. On a perusal of the notice dated 16.02.2013, it becomes clear that the said notice did specify that the date of receipt of application forms was extended to 28.02.2013, other terms and conditions were held to remain the same, as were notified vide advertisement notice No. 28.12.2012.

22. In my opinion, when we see in Clause 11 of the advertisement notice dated 28.12.2012, it can be seen that the cut-off date for determining the eligibility for the post was the last date for receipt of application forms. Notice dated 16.02.2013 has to be read in conjunction with clause 11 of the basic advertisement notice and therefore, once the cut-off date is extended, the eligibility date also gets extended simultaneously. This SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 9 of 11 argument, which has been raised by the learned counsel for the petitioner deserves to be rejected as being without any legal force.

23. Mr. Anchit H. Sharma, Learned counsel for the petitioners in Astha Sharma's case submits that only the petitioner No. 3 in the said petition is stated to be possessed of a higher qualification. It is stated that no extra credits were given to the said petitioner on account of additional qualification and, therefore, to that extent if the additional qualification was taken into consideration, petitioner No. 3 in Astha Sharma's case would have certainly found a place in the merit list. This argument is also untenable, inasmuch as, the criteria for selection prescribed by the Board, does not at all cater to the additional qualification as merit was determined only on the basis, the criteria fixed for selection, which was 80 points for written examination and 20 points for viva-voce. No marks at all were prescribed either for the basic qualification or for the technical qualification, much less for the additional qualification. In any case, the petitioners are estopped from challenging the criteria at this belated stage having participated in the process of selection.

24. Mr. Gagan Basotra, learned counsel for the petitioners in Anshu Sharma's case bearing SWP No. 1186/2016 urged that the cut-off date has to be taken as the date of interview and not as the cut-off date for receipt of application forms. This argument however, is untenable, inasmuch as clause 11 of the advertisement notice specifically prescribed the cut-off date for eligibility as the last date for receipt of application forms. The mere fact that the application forms of the petitioners were accepted and they were permitted to participate in the process of selection would not SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 10 of 11 create any indefeasible right against the petitioners to claim a place in the select panel.

25. For the reasons mentioned above, these writ petitions are disposed of with a direction to the Board to re-work the select list within period of four weeks from today. Such of the candidates, who did not fulfill the eligibility conditions by the extended cut-off date, i.e., 28.02.2013 shall be held to be ineligible.

26. Interim directions in main matter also in connected matter shall also stand vacated.

SWP No. 3446/2014, MP No. 4666/2014 Mr. Abhinav Sharma, learned counsel for the petitioner in the instant writ petition submits that this petition has wrongly been clubbed with the bunch of petitions, therefore, the same may kindly be segregated.

Accordingly, SWP No. 3446/2014 is segregated and be listed on 10.05.2018.

( Dhiraj Singh Thakur ) Judge Jammu 03.05.2018 (Muneesh) SWP No. 3086/2015, MP Nos. 2/2016 & 1/2015 a/w connected matters. Page 11 of 11