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Karnataka High Court

Vishala Karnataka Govt And Private ... vs The Income Tax Officer on 24 April, 2025

Author: S.R.Krishna Kumar

Bench: S.R.Krishna Kumar

                                                -1-
                                                            NC: 2025:KHC:16867
                                                        WP No. 11225 of 2025




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                             DATED THIS THE 24TH DAY OF APRIL, 2025

                                             BEFORE
                           THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR
                             WRIT PETITION NO. 11225 OF 2025 (T-IT)

                      BETWEEN:

                           VISHALA KARNATAKA GOVT AND PRIVATE
                           EMPLOYEES HOUSING CO OP SOCIETY LIMITED
                           PREVIOUSLY AT NO. 456
                           10TH A CROSS
                           UTTARAHALLIL MAIN ROAD
                           KESHAV NAGAR NEAR DODDAGGOUNDANAPALYA
                           BENGALURU - 560 061.
                           PRESENTLY AT NO. 318
                           10TH CROSS, 20TH MAIN, F BLOCK,
                           SAHAKARANAGAR
                           BENGALURU - 560 092.
                           REP. BUY ITS PRESIDENT
                           SRI JAYANNA .B.R
                           SON OF SRI RAMANNA
                           AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS
                           REG. UNDER CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY ACT, 1960.
Digitally signed by
NAGARAJA B M                                                     ...PETITIONER
Location: HIGH
COURT OF              (BY SRI. SHREEHARI KUTSA, ADVOCATE)
KARNATAKA

                      AND:

                      1.   THE INCOME TAX OFFICER
                           WARD 3(2)(1), BENGALURU
                           AN AUTHORITY UNDER
                           THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961
                           BMTC BUILDING, 80 FEET ROAD
                           6TH BLOCK, NEAR KHB GAMES VILLAGE
                           KORAMANGALA, BENGALURU - 560095.
                           -2-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC:16867
                                      WP No. 11225 of 2025




2.   PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
     BENGALURU - 1
     THE SPECIFIED AUTHORITY UNDER
     SECTION 151 OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961
     BMTC BUILDING, 80 FEET ROAD
     6TH BLOCK, NEAR KHB GAMES VILLAGE
     KORAMANGALA
     BENGALURU - 560095.

3.   NATIONAL FACELESS ASSESSMENT CENTRE (NFAC)
     A CENTRE DESCRIBED UNDER SECTION 144B
     OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961
     ROOM NO. 401, 2ND FLOOR, E-RAMP,
     JAWAHARLAL NEHRU STADIUM
     DELHI - 110 003.
     REP. BY PR. CHIEF COMMISSIONER
     OF INCOME TAX (NEAC)

4.   ASSESSMENT UNIT
     A UNIT CREATED UNDER SECTION 144B
     OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961
     ROOM NO.401, 2ND FLOOR, E-RAMP
     JAWAHARLAL NEHRU STADIUM
     DELHI - 110 003.
     REP. BY PR. CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF
     INCOME TAX (NEAC)

5.   NATIONAL FACELESS APPEAL
     CENTRE (NFAC) DELHI
     THE APPELLATE AUTHORITY UNDER
     THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961
     ROOM NO. 401, C BLOCK
     CIVIC CENTRE, DELHI - 110 002.
     REP. BY PR. CHIEF COMMISSIONER
     OF INCOME TAX (NEAC)

6.   INCOME TAX OFFICER
     WARD 6(3)(1), BENGALURU
     THE RECOVERY OFFICER
     BMTC BUILDING, 80 FEET ROAD
     6TH BLOCK, NEAR KHB GAMES VILLAGE
     KORAMANGALA, BENGALURU - 560095.
                                     -3-
                                                   NC: 2025:KHC:16867
                                               WP No. 11225 of 2025




7.   THE BRANCH MANAGER
     KARNATAKA STATE APEX BANK LTD.
     NO.777, NTI LAYOUT, 2ND PHASE
     RAJEEV GANDHI NAGAR
     SAHKAR NAGAR, 2ND STAGE
     BENGALURU - 560097.
                                                      ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. THIRUMALESH .M, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
    SRI. DILIP, ADVOCATE FOR R2 TO R6)

     THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO QUASHING OF THE
DIGITALLY SIGNED AND ELECTRONICALLY COMMUNICATED
NOTICE UNDER SECTION 148A(B) OF THE INCOME TAX ACT,
1961, DATED 03/02/2023 ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 1
FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2019-20 WHICH BEARS THE DIN
VIZ. ITBA/AST/F/148A(SCN)/2022-23/1049388274(1) AND
ENCLOSED AS ANNEXURE B1 AND ETC.

    THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM:     HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR

                            ORAL ORDER

In this petition, petitioner seeks the following reliefs:

"WHEREFORE, the petitioner most respectfully prays before this Hon'ble Court as under-
a. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice under section 148A(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 03/02/2023 issued by the respondent No.1 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the -4- NC: 2025:KHC:16867 WP No. 11225 of 2025 DIN viz. ITBA/AST/F/148A(SCN)/2022-23/1049388274(1) and enclosed as Annexure B1.
b. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice under section 148A(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 11/02/2023 issued by the respondent No.1 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/AST/F/148A(SCN)/2022-23/1049649633(1) and enclosed as Annexure B2.
c. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice under section 148A(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 14/03/2023 issued by the Respondent No.1 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/AST/F/148A(SCN)/2022- 23/1050757585(1) and enclosed as Annexure B3.
d. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated order under section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 31/03/2023 issued by the Respondent No.1 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/AST/F/148A/2022- 23/1051778265(1) and enclosed as Annexure D. e. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice under section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 31/03/2023 issued by the respondent No.1 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the -5- NC: 2025:KHC:16867 WP No. 11225 of 2025 DIN viz. ITBA/AST/S/148_1/2022-23/1051778830(1) and enclosed as Annexure E. f. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated assessment order under section 147 r.w.s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 21/03/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz., ITBA/AST/S/147/2023-24/1063110347(1) and enclosed as Annexure N1.
g. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice of demand under Section 156 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 21/03/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/AST/S/156/2023- 24/1063110633(1) and enclosed as Annexure N2.
h. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated computation sheet dated 21/03/2024 issued by the respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz., Itbs/Ast/S/519/2023- 24/1063110533(1) and enclosed as Annexure N3.
i. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated order under section 272A(1)(d) of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 dated 12/09/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which -6- NC: 2025:KHC:16867 WP No. 11225 of 2025 bears the DIN viz., ITBA/PNL/F/272A(1)(D)/2024- 25/1068604425(1) and enclosed as Annexure P1.
j. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice of demand under section 156 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 12/09/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/PNL/S/156/2024- 25/1068597685(1) and enclosed as Annexure P2.
k. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated show cause notice for penalty under section 271AAC(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 24/04/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/PNL/F/271AAC(1)/ 2024-25/1064329737(1) and enclosed as Annexure P3.
l. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated show cause notice for penalty under section 271A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 30/03/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/PNL/F/271A/2023-24/1063686771(1) and enclosed as Annexure P4.
m. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated show cause notice for penalty under -7- NC: 2025:KHC:16867 WP No. 11225 of 2025 section 270A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 24/04/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/PNL/F/270A/2024-25/1064329532(1) and enclosed as Annexure P5.
n. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated show cause notice for penalty under section 271B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, dated 24/04/2024 issued by the Respondent No.4 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/PNL/F/2718/2024-25/1064329586(1) and enclosed as Annexure P6.
o. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice dated 22/05/2025 directing to make payment of income tax demand issued by the Respondent No.6 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/COM/F/17/2024-25/1065074095(1) and enclosed as Annexure R. p. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other suitable writ for quashing of the digitally signed and electronically communicated notice under section 226(3) of the Act, dated 21/02/2025 issued by the Respondent No.6 for the Assessment Year 2019-20 which bears the DIN viz. ITBA/RCV/S/226(3)_1/2024-25/1073559856(1) and enclosed as Annexure S. -8- NC: 2025:KHC:16867 WP No. 11225 of 2025 q. Issue writ of mandamus or any other suitable writ for directing the respondent No.7 to allow the petitioner to operate his bank account having saving bank account No.1056102040000005 that is mentioned at Annexure S. r. Grant such other reliefs as this Hon'ble Court deems fit in this matter including but not limited to COST OF THIS PETITION."

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the respondents and perused the material on record.

3. In addition to reiterating the various contentions urged in the memorandum of petition and referring to the material on record, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that notice issued by the respondents under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, 'IT Act'), was not received by petitioner and was not aware of the notice and consequently, petitioner could not file its returns of income to the said notice. It is submitted that the inability and omission on the part of the petitioner to file its returns of income to the Section 148 notice was due to bonafide reasons, unavoidable circumstances and sufficient cause and as such, if one more opportunity is provided to the petitioner to do so by setting aside the impugned orders and notices, the petitioner would do so -9- NC: 2025:KHC:16867 WP No. 11225 of 2025 and respondents may be directed to proceed further in accordance with law.

4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents submits that there is no merit in the petition and that the same is liable to be dismissed.

5. A perusal of the impugned order will indicate that it is an undisputed fact that petitioner has not filed its returns of income to Section 148 notice. Under these circumstances, in view of the specific assertion on the part of the petitioner that its inability and omission to file its returns of income to Section 148 notice was due to bonafide reasons, unavoidable circumstances and sufficient cause and if one more opportunity is granted, petitioner would file its returns of income, I deem it just and appropriate to set aside the impugned orders at Annexures-N1, N2, N3, P.1, P.2, P.3, P.4, P.5, P.6, R and S passed under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act and remit the matter back to the respondents for re-consideration afresh to the stage of the petitioner filing its returns of income to notice under Section 148 and proceed further in accordance with law.

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NC: 2025:KHC:16867 WP No. 11225 of 2025

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner has filed a memo stating that he has withdrawn the appeal filed before respondent No.5 and the same is taken on record.

7. In the result, pass the following:

ORDER
(i) The petition is hereby allowed.
(ii) The impugned orders at Annexures- N1, N2, N3, P.1, P.2, P.3, P.4, P.5, P.6, R and S are set aside.
(iii) The matter is remitted back to the respondents to the stage of petitioner filing its returns of income to Annexure-E dated 31.03.2023 and proceed further in accordance with law.

(iv) Liberty is reserved in favour of the petitioner to submit reply, pleadings, documents etc. Sd/-

(S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR) JUDGE NBM List No.: 2 Sl No.: 26