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Calcutta High Court (Appellete Side)

Satyajit Giri vs Putul Giri & Anr on 17 August, 2015

Author: Joymalya Bagchi

Bench: Joymalya Bagchi

7   17.08.2015
        NS
    Court No.28
                                       C.R.R. 2173 of 2015

                                                Satyajit Giri.
                                                    Versus
                                               Putul Giri & anr.



                   Ms. Karabi Roy          ...                 for the petitioner.




                            The petitioner claims that he was not given adequate

                  opportunity to participate in the proceeding under Section 125 of

                  the Code of Criminal Procedure.         It appears that the opposite

                  party / wife had instituted the proceeding under Section 125 of

                  the Code of Criminal Procedure against the petitioner alleging

                  that she was married to the petitioner on 13.03.2006 per Hindu

                  rites and customs. From the wedlock, one male child was born

                  who is at present around eight years old. Over the issue of non-

                  fulfillment of demands of dowry, the opposite party / wife was

                  subjected to mental and physical torture. Upon the intervention

                  of the parents of the opposite party and local villagers, the matter

                  was settled.      Thereafter, again torture commenced upon the

                  opposite party / wife and she was driven out of the matrimonial

                  home. The petitioner is a bus conductor and it is alleged that he

                  has five bighas of cultivable land. It is further claimed that he

                  has income of Rs.15,000/- per month from such sources and the

                  opposite party / wife admittedly has no source of income.

                  Accordingly, she prayed for Rs.3,000/- per month for herself and

                  Rs.2,000/- per month for her minor son.
           Notice of proceeding was served upon the opposite

party.   The opposite party contested the prayer for interim

maintenance. At that stage upon contest, he was directed to pay

interim maintenance at the rate of Rs.4,500/- per month in all.

He also contested the main matter by filing written statement.

Thereafter, when the matter was fixed for evidence, the opposite

party absented himself and learned Magistrate was constrained to

fix the case for ex-parte hearing on 09.09.2014. On 01.08.2014

the opposite party entered appearance and made a prayer for

setting aside of ex-parte hearing. The said petition was kept with

the record. On the date fixed for recording evidence, the opposite

party again chose not to appear and accordingly, the learned

Magistrate recorded the evidence of the petitioner and passed the

impugned order directing the opposite party to pay Rs.2,500/-

per month for the opposite party and Rs.2,000/- per month for

the minor son, in all Rs.4,5000/- per month..

          Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner / husband

submitted that the learned Magistrate did not dispose of the

application for vacating ex parte hearing, on the other hand

proceeded to record the evidence of the opposite party / wife to

the prejudice of the petitioner, hence the impugned order is liable

to set aside.    She further submitted that the quantum of

maintenance is disproportionately high.

          Having considered the submission of the learned

counsel for the petitioner in the light of the materials on record, I

find that the petitioner is a recalcitrant litigant who chose to
 absent himself in the midst of the proceeding for the reasons best

known to him. Petitioner initially contested the proceeding and

filed written objection.    He also contested the application for

interim maintenance. Thereafter, the petitioner absented himself

and learned Magistrate was constrained to fix the matter for ex-

parte hearing on 09.09.2014. Petitioner filed an application for

setting aside the ex-parte hearing on 01.08.2014 but for the

reasons   best   known     to   him,   again   absented    himself   on

09.09.2014

, i.e. the date which was fixed for recording evidence of the witness.

In a proceeding under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure where the petitioner has already filed a written objection and the matter was fixed for recording evidence of the opposite party / wife, I am unable to understand as to what prevented the petitioner from participating in the proceeding and cross-examining of opposite party / wife on the ground that the application for setting aside the ex parte hearing was kept with the record. It is patently a facile and hyper-technical excuse to dilate and delay the proceeding. I am unwilling to permit the petitioner to do so. That apart, learned Magistrate has considered the evidence on record and had fixed the quantum of maintenance at the same level as that of the interim maintenance which was passed upon contest.

Accordingly, I am of the opinion that no prejudice is caused to the petitioner and the quantum of maintenance fixed is not disproportionate to the income of the petitioner and the standard of living of the parties.

Accordingly, I do not find any merit in the application and the same is dismissed.

(Joymalya Bagchi, J.)