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Rajasthan High Court - Jaipur

Kurshid S/O Roojdar B/C Mev vs State Of Rajasthan on 23 October, 2020

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                  BENCH AT JAIPUR

       S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 679/2020

Kurshid S/o Roojdar, R/o House No.117, Manesar Gurgaon
District Gurgaon, Haryana, At Present R/o Tapakniya Ki Dhani,
Nimbahedi, Thana Tapukada, District Alwar, Raj.
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                   Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through PP
                                                                ----Respondent

Connected With S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 3118/2019

1. Ali S/o Gunga, R/o Gijal Ki Dhani, Tan Nimbahedi, Ps Tapukda, District Alwar.

2. Juber S/o Ali Khan, R/o Gijal Ki Dhani, Tan Nimbahedi, Ps Tapukda, District Alwar.

3. Sahid S/o Ali Khan, R/o Gijal Ki Dhani, Tan Nimbahedi, Ps Tapukda, District Alwar.

----Petitioners Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through PP

----Respondent AND Other connected cases as per Schedule-"A" appended to this order For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Sanjay Khan, Mr. R. R. Goyal, Mr. D.D. Khandelwal, Mr. Bharat Yadav, Mr. Dushyant Jain, Mr. Sandeep Jain, Mr. Praveen Kumar Jain, Mr. Arvind Sharma, Mr. Sumit Khandelwal, Ms. Sarika Choudhary, Mr. Rahul Agarwal, Mr. Rohit Khandelwal, Mr. Manu Agarwal, Mr. Mohd. Shakir Khan, Mr. Vivek Choudhary, Mr. Avadesh Kumar (Downloaded on 28/10/2020 at 08:45:00 PM) (2 of 9) [CRLMP-679/2020] Purohit, Mr. Vishnu Shankar Badaya, Mr. Ashok Yadav, Mr. Chaman Singh, Mr. Aditya Mishra, Mr. Shree Ram Dhakar, Mr. Raj Kumar Sharma, Mr. Dheeraj Kumar Palia, Mr. Girish Khandelwal, Mr. Rohit Khandelwal, Ms. Aradhana Swami, Mr. Brahm Singh Gurjar, Mr. Deepak Khandelwal, Mr. Vikas Kabra, Mr. Atul Kumar Jain, Mr. Amit Dadhich, Mr. Tarun Jain, Mr. Narendra Singh Shekhawat, Mr. Shivraj Chauhan and Mr. Satish Kumar Khandelwal For Respondent(s) : Mr. Ramesh Choudhary, PP with Mr. Anuj Goyal, Mining Engineer (Writ), Jaipur HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA Order 23/10/2020 All these petitions have been filed by the petitioners praying for release of Dumper/Truck/Trailer, which were seized, while doing illegal mining. The details of the concerned vehicle are being shown in the annexed Schedule-"A" to this order as per their respective petitions.

The release of vehicle has been examined at length by the Supreme Court in the case of Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai & Ors.

Versus State of Gujarat: (2002) 10 SCC 283, which has been followed by this Court in Asharam Versus State of Rajasthan: S.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No.2723/2019 along with connected cases decided on 3.2.2020 and Nathulal Versus State of Rajasthan: S.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No.2755/2020 decided on 01.10.2020. In the case of Asharam (supra), the Court has held as under:

"11. In the aforesaid background, this Court finds that while it is true that a vehicle should not be allowed to (Downloaded on 28/10/2020 at 08:45:00 PM) (3 of 9) [CRLMP-679/2020] get rusted in Police Station and the same ought to be released for its better maintenance and proper use. Several suggestions were given out by the Officers of the Transport Department as well as by the Mining Department for laying down the conditions before release of the seized tractors, trolleys and vehicles being used for illegal mining activities.
12. In Harun Versus State of Rajasthan: D.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No.76/2014 decided on 23.7.2015 along with connected matters by the Division Bench of this Court wherein it has been held that if a vehicle is found to be involved in committing violation of the Rajasthan Forest Act, 1953 and carrying forest produce, the same cannot be released during the pendency of trial on supurdgi to the registered owner of the vehicle, if proceedings of confiscation have already been initiated. Relying upon the law laid down in Harun (supra), a Coordinate Bench of this Court in Shoukat Khan Versus State of Rajasthan: S.B. Criminal Misc. (Petition) No.6307/2016, decided on 22.2.2017 has held that supurdginama can be given, if proceedings for confiscation have been initiated. In Laxman Versus State of Rajasthan: D.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No.60/2018 decided on 6.4.2018 along with connected matters by the Division Bench where a reference was made to the Division Bench on account of different opinion relating to the power of release of vehicles wherein the Division Bench has held as under:
"Most of the judgments cited by learned counsel appearing from the side of the petitioners have ruled in favour of the jurisdiction of the Magistrate to release the vehicles under the provisions of Section 451 and/or 457 of the Cr.P.C. A discordant note has however been sounded by Single Bench judgment in Ramswaroop's case, which was later followed in Mala Ram's, supra. These judgments, in view of the (Downloaded on 28/10/2020 at 08:45:00 PM) (4 of 9) [CRLMP-679/2020] analysis of law which we have made herein-above, do not lay down correct law. In fact, the same Single Judge, who delivered the judgment in Ramswaroop's case on 28.08.2015, in his earlier judgment dated 26.10.2012 in Muknaram Vs. State of Rajasthan - S.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No.3285/2012, had held that in a case in which offence has already been compounded by the competent authority and an amount has been imposed as compounding fees and the same has not been paid or deposited by the person concerned, for the purpose of recovery or realization of the same, a condition can be imposed by the Court while ordering release of the vehicle to pay or deposit the same and the Court can refuse to release the seized vehicle even temporarily under Section 457 Cr.P.C., if such deposit is not made. In view of the above discussion, the referred questions are answered in the terms that once the Officer of the Mining Department, who seized the vehicle, has reported such seizure to his Superior Officer and to the Magistrate having jurisdiction, he shall cease to have the power to release the vehicle, and in that event, the Magistrate having jurisdiction would be empowered to release such vehicle, with or without the condition of deposit of compounding fee."

In view thereof, the power is vested with the concerned Magistrate for release of seized vehicle.

13. Keeping in view the above, as this Court notices that in none of the cases, the Mining Department has not initiated the confiscation proceedings, it was submitted that compounding fee must be charged from the petitioners before release of the vehicle. However, this Court is of the view that the compounding fee can only be charged, if it is adjudicated that the concerned vehicle was involved in the illegal activities, which can only be when trial is (Downloaded on 28/10/2020 at 08:45:00 PM) (5 of 9) [CRLMP-679/2020] completed. A presumption in this regard cannot be taken at the present stage.

14. In view thereof, the impugned orders passed by the Courts below dated 30.3.2019, 21.10.2019, 3.10.2019, 10.10.2019, 8.11.2019, 25.4.2019 and 8.4.2019 in each of the case shall stand set aside and this Court directs as under:

a) The concerned Police Station shall release the tractor and trolley to the person, who is the registered owner of the vehicle alone.
b) The release of the tractor and trolley shall be subject to the condition that the concerned owner shall get both the tractor and the trolley registered with the transport authorities and also obtain due permit within a period of one month from the date of release and deposit the copy with the concerned Police Station.
c) A personal security of an amount of Rs.1,00,000/-

to the satisfaction of the concerned Court to which the concerned Police Station is attached, shall be submitted for the purpose of release of the vehicle.

d) The petitioners shall keep the vehicle so released intact and shall not change its identification. The petitioners shall produce the vehicle as and when trial Court requires the same for proposed identification of the case property.

e) The petitioners shall furnish the photographs of the vehicle showing its number and colour etc.

f). At the time of release, the petitioners shall also give an undertaking to the effect that vehicle shall not be used for any illegal purpose and if so found, the concerned owner shall be personally liable."

In view of the above, all these petitions are allowed, however, taking into consideration that the vehicle is a dumper (Downloaded on 28/10/2020 at 08:45:00 PM) (6 of 9) [CRLMP-679/2020] and not tractor as in Asharam (supra), the security amount is liable to be enhanced and following directions are passed:

a) The concerned Police Station shall release the Dumper/Truck/Trailer to the person(s), who is the registered owner of the vehicle alone.
b) The release of the Dumper/Truck/Trailer shall be subject to the condition that the concerned owner shall get Dumper/Truck/Trailer registered with the Transport Authorities and also obtain due permit within a period of one month from the date of release and deposit the copy with the concerned Police Station.
c) A personal security of an amount of Rs.5,00,000/- to the satisfaction of the concerned Court to which the concerned Police Station is attached, shall be submitted for the purpose of release of the vehicle.
d) The petitioners shall keep the vehicle so released intact and shall not change its identification. The petitioners shall produce the vehicle as and when trial Court requires the same for proposed identification of the case property.
e) The petitioners shall furnish the photographs of the vehicle showing its number and colour etc.
f). At the time of release, the petitioners shall also give an undertaking to the effect that vehicle shall not be used for any illegal purpose and if so found, the concerned owner shall be personally liable.

All the pending applications also stand disposed of.

A copy of this order be placed in each of the file.



                                          (SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA),J

FATEH RAJ BOHRA




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                                        SCHEDULE "A"

S.    Item                   Case No.                  Title of the case       Name of   Registration No.
NO.   Number in                                                                Vehicle
      the   cause
      list     dt.
      23.10.2020

1     167            SBCRLMP    NO.679/2020 Khurshid Vs. State of Raj. Dumper HR-55-R-2770
                     CONNECTED WITH
      168            S.B.CRLMP NO.3118/2019 Ali Vs. State of Raj.
                                                                       Dumper HR-55-A-2770
2     171            SBCRLMP No.2042/2020       Rajesh Kumar Meena Vs. Trailer           RJ-34-GB-0788
                                                State of Raj.
3     185            SBCRLMP NO.2336/2020       Kamlesh Vs. State of Raj.      Dumper RJ-32-GB-6227
4     197            SBCRLMP. NO.2564/2020      Rajesh Kumar Vs. State of Truck          RJ-05-GA-8418
                                                Raj.
5     212            SBCRLMP NO.2678/2020       Firm Shrikrishna Building Dumper RJ-26-GA-4677
                                                Material   Suppliers  Vs.
                                                State of Raj.
6     222            SBCRLMP NO.2763/2020       Rameshwar Vs. State of Dumper RJ-26-GA-3550
                                                Raj.
7     224            SBCRLMP NO.2789/2020       Babulal Vs. State of Raj.      Dumper RJ-14-GK-2834
8     225            SBCRLMP NO.2790/2020       Rajesh Vs. State of Raj.       Dumper RJ-14-GL-1141
9     240            SBCRLMP NO.2921/2020       Amarchand Meena             Vs. Truck    RJ-08-GB-0061
                                                State of Raj.
10    277            SBCRLMP NO.3090/2020       Rakesh Vs. State of Raj.       Dumper RJ-14-GK-9000
11    280            SBCRLMP NO.3097/2020 Dhanraj Vs. State of Raj.            Truck     RJ-26-GA-5427
                     CONNECTED WITH
                     SBCRLMP NO.3096/2020 Kedar Vs. State of Raj.              Truck     RJ-26-GA-5120
12    287            SBCRLMP NO.3123/2020       Ishak Vs. State of Raj.        Truck     RJ-05-GA-5975
13    295            SBCRLMP NO.3214/2020       Ghansahay Vs. State of Truck             RJ-52-GA-2127
                                                Raj.
14    341            SBCRLMP NO.3556/2020       Sampat Singh Vs. State of Truck          RJ-05-GB-4719
                                                Raj.
15    342            SBCRLMP NO.3560/2020       Garima Vs. State of Raj.       Truck     RJ-08-GA-1902
16    350            SBCRLMP NO.3781/2020       Ramesh Vs. State of Raj.       Truck     RJ-14-GJ-4506
17    357            SBCRLMP NO.3819/2020       Ramvilash     Vs.   State    of Truck    RJ-08-GA-1317
                                                Raj.
18    366            SBCRLMP NO.3852/2020       Bhagchand Vs. State of Dumper RJ-17-GA-5776
                                                Raj.
19    368            SBCRLMP NO.3904/2020       Ramlal Jat Vs. State of Trailer          RJ-47-GA-1765
                     CONNECTED WITH             Raj.
                     SBCRLMP NO.3900/2020                               Trailer          RJ-47-GA-2927
      369                                       Hardayal Chaudhary Vs.
                     SBCRLMP NO.3902/2020       State of Raj.           Trailer          RJ-47-GA-2126
                                                Hardayal Chaudhary Vs.
      370            SBCRLMP NO.3903/2020       State of Raj.           Trailer          RJ-47-GA-1621
                                                Ranjeet Chaudhary Vs.
                                                State of Raj.
      371
20    372            SBCRLMP NO.3908/2020       Mohammad Farooq             Vs. Truck    HR-38-R-9986
                                                State of Raj.
21    387            SBCRLMP NO.3974/2020       Gajju Singh Udawat Vs. Truck             RJ-32-GB-2593
                                                State of Raj.
22    398            SBCRLMP NO.4020/2020       Sheesharam Vs. State of Truck            RJ-11-GA-8237
                                                Raj.
23    405            SBCRLMP NO.4040/2020       Dinesh Vs. State of Raj.       Truck     RJ-14-GK-4525
24    406            SBCRLMP NO.4043/2020       Suresh Vs. State of Raj.       Dumper RJ-14-GL-1872
25    418            SBCRLMP NO.4140/2020       Antaram Vs. State of Raj.      Dumper RJ-14-GE-1152



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26   424    SBCRLMP NO.4184/2020       Sajid Vs. State of Raj.      Dumper HR-38-BQ-
                                                                           8862
27   436    SBCRLMP NO.4237/2020       Ranajeet Vs. State of Raj.   Truck     MP-06-HC-
                                                                              0597
28   444    SBCRLMP NO.4316/2020       Vinod Kumar Vs. State of Trailer       RJ-29-GA-7641
                                       Raj.
29   450    SBCRLMP NO.4362/2020       Suresh Kumar Vs. State of Truck        RJ-14-GH-6458
                                       Raj.
30   456    SBCRLMP NO.4396/2020       Mukesh Vs. State of Raj.     Trailer   RJ-14-GJ-7798
31   458    SBCRLMP NO.4400/2020       Chouthmal Vs. State of Trailer         RJ-05-GB-4335
                                       Raj.
32   465    SBCRLMP NO.4442/2020       Mannalal Vs. State of Raj.   Truck     RJ-32-GA-5057
33   476    SBCRLMP NO.4621/2020       Shikhar Jat Vs. State of Dumper RJ-14-GA-0788
                                       Raj.
34   486    SBCRLMP NO.4634/2020       Ramesh Vs. State of Raj.     Truck     RJ-19-JB-4467
35   487    SBCRLMP NO.4635/2020       Shivraj Vs. State of Raj.    Truck     RJ-25-GA-1776
36   496    SBCRLMP NO.4663/2020       Sanwarmal Vs. State of Truck           RJ-14-GB-4688
                                       Raj.
37   497    SBCRLMP NO.4673/2020       Pep Singh Vs. State of Trailer         RJ-05-GB-9916
                                       Raj.
38   504    SBCRLMP NO.4686/2020       Chhuttan Lal & Ors. Vs. Truck          RJ-25-GA-1578
                                       State of Raj.           Truck          RJ-47-GA-1054
                                                               Truck          RJ-26-GB-1318
                                                               Truck          RJ-32-GB-1406
39   513    SBCRLMP NO.4738/2020       Jeetram Vs. State of Raj.    Trailer   RJ-47-GA-0223
40   517    SBCRLMP NO.4781/2020       Salim Vs. State of Raj.      Trailer   RJ-08-GA-3138
41   519    SBCRLMP NO.4786/2020       Ramnarayan Vs. State of Truck          RJ-14-GE-7206
                                       Raj.
42   529    SBCRLMP NO.4816/2020       Tarun Vs. State of Raj.      Dumper RJ-26-GA-5222
43   532    SBCRLMP NO.4827/2020       Ibrahim Vs. State of Raj.    Truck     RJ-05-GB-1846
44   534    SBCRLMP NO.4836/2020       Badrilal Vs. State of Raj.   Dumper RJ-17-GA-5384
45   539    SBCRLMP NO.4898/2020       Harkesh Meena Vs. State Truck          RJ-14-GG-6911
                                       of Raj.
46   542    SBCRLMP NO.4918/2020       Mahendra Vs. State of Raj. Dumper RJ-47-GA-0035
47   544    SBCRLMP NO.4928/2020       Alokpal Singh Vs. State of Trailer     RJ-29-GB-0087
                                       Raj.
48   547    SBCRLMP NO.4973/2020       Samsuddeen Vs. State of Dumper HR-55-S-0246
                                       Raj.
49   553    SBCRLMP NO.4993/2020 Siyaram Vs. State of Raj. Truck              RJ-44-RA-0215
            CONNECTED WITH
            SBCRLMP NO.4994/2020 Heera Lal Vs. State of Raj. Truck            RJ-18-RB-5549
     554
50   557    SBCRLMP NO.5012/2020       Rajaram Vs. State of Raj.    Trailer   RJ-08-GA-4492
51   577    SBCRLMP NO.5044/2020       Chhotu Lal Vs. State of Dumper RJ-52-GA-3489
                                       Raj.
52   578    SBCRLMP NO.5045/2020       Om Prakash Vs. State of Dumper RJ-14-GF-6636
                                       Raj.
53   590    SBCRLMP NO.5059/2020       Mukesh Raiwari Vs. State Truck         RJ-14-GB-5897
                                       of Raj.
54   C-7    SBCRLMP NO.2541/2020       Shiv Charan Vs. State of Dumper RJ-26-GA-3531
                                       Raj.
55   C-9    SBCRLMP NO.2627/2020       Rasheed @ Rashid Khan Truck            RJ-02-G-9432
                                       Vs. State of Raj.     Truck            RJ-14-2G-7276
56   C-12   SBCRLMP NO.2680/2020       Devi Shankar Vs. State of Dumper RJ-14-GJ-2724
                                       Raj.
57   C-13   SBCRLMP NO.2682/2020       Khushi Ram Vs. State of Truck     RJ-52-GA-2352
                                       Raj.                    (Trailer)

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                                   58   C-16   SBCRLMP NO.2856/2020      Jeetpal Vs. State of Raj.      Dumper RJ-26-GA-1512
                                   59   C-28   SBCRLMP NO.3053/2020      Ramesh Chand Vs. State Truck             RJ-02-GA-5698
                                               CONNECTED WITH            of Raj.
                                        C-29   SBCRLMP NO.4833/2020                                 Truck         RJ-02-GA-5698
                                                                         Narendra Vs. State of Raj.
                                   60   C-41   SBCRLMP NO.4213/2020      Najmuddin Vs. State of Truck             RJ-08-GA-1335
                                                                         Raj.
                                   61   C-43   SBCRLMP NO.4261/2020      Ram Singh Vs. State of Truck             RJ-11-GA-0966
                                                                         Raj.
                                   62   C-47   SBCRLMP NO.4454/2020      Mool Chand Vs. State of Truck            RJ-08-GA-1581
                                                                         Raj.
                                   63   C-48   SBCRLMP NO.4497/2020      Ramphool      Vs.   State    of Truck    RJ-26-GA-4770
                                               CONNECTED WITH            Raj.
                                        C-49   SBCRLMP NO.4129/2020                                     Truck     RJ-26-GA-1767
                                                                         Deshraj Vs. State of Raj.
                                   64   C-53   SBCRLMP NO.5109/2020      Kishanlal Vs. State of Raj.    Trailer   RJ-47-GA-1599
                                   65   C-54   SBCRLMP NO.5110/2020      Mohammed Irshad             Vs. Truck    RJ-25-GA-1822
                                                                         State of Raj.




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