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Karnataka High Court

Smt.Indiramma A R vs Union Of India on 14 November, 2024

Author: Hemant Chandangoudar

Bench: Hemant Chandangoudar

                                                     -1-
                                                                  NC: 2024:KHC:46592
                                                               WP No. 30530 of 2024




                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                                 DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2024

                                                   BEFORE
                             THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
                                   WRIT PETITION NO. 30530 OF 2024 (GM-RES)

                        BETWEEN:

                        1.   SMT.INDIRAMMA A.R.,
                             W/O K. REVAPPA,
                             AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,

                        2.   SRI. K. REVAPPA,
                             S/O SIDDALINGAPPA K,
                             AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS,

                             BOTH R/AT NO.1495/113,
                             BASAVA SADANA,
                             SARASWATHI NAGARA, A BLOCK,
                             PANCHAMUKHI PARK ROAD,
                             DAVANAGERE - 577 004.
                                                                      ...PETITIONERS
                        (BY SRI. GAUTAM S BHARADWAJ., ADVOCATE)

Digitally signed by B
K                       AND:
MAHENDRAKUMAR
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA               1.   UNION OF INDIA,
                             THROUGH MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND
                             FAMILY WELFARE,
                             THROUGH ITS SECRETARY,
                             NIRMAN BHAWAN,
                             NEW DELHI - 110 011.

                        2.   THE KARNATAKA STATE ASSISTED
                             REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND
                             SURROGACY BOARD,
                             DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE,
                             GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA,
                             VIKASA SOUDHA,
                                -2-
                                               NC: 2024:KHC:46592
                                          WP No. 30530 of 2024




     BENGALURU - 560 001.
     REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

3.   GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA,
     DISTRICT MEDICAL BOARD SURROGACY
     (REGULATION) ACT, 2021,
     OFFICE AT THE K C GENERAL HOSPITAL,
     BENGALURU - 560 003.
     REPRESENTED BY ITS
     AUTHORIZED OFFICER.
                                           ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. SADHANA S DESAI., ADVOCATE FOR R1;
    SRI.SHAMANTH NAIK, AGA FOR R2 AND R3)

     THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH SECTION 4(III)(C)(I)
OF   THE   SURROGACY      (REGULATION)   ACT   2021     IS
UNCONSTITUTIONAL, BEING VIOLATIVE OF ARTICLES 14 AND 21
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA AND ETC.,

    THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM:     HON'BLE MR JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR


                          ORAL ORDER

The petitioners, who are childless and have lost their two sons to a road traffic accident and Hypoxia respectively, seek a surrogacy certificate for medical indications, as well as eligibility and essentiality certificates, upon fulfilling the conditions laid down under the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act').

2. The petitioners, as intending parents, are beyond the age limit prescribed under Section 4(iii)(C)(I) of the Act, -3- NC: 2024:KHC:46592 WP No. 30530 of 2024 2021, and therefore seek permission for Petitioner Nos. 1 and 2 to undergo surrogacy treatment using donor eggs.

3. In similar circumstances, a coordinate Bench of this Court in the case of H Siddaraju and Another v. Union of India through its Secretary and Others (2023 SCC OnLine Kar

16) ruled that the petitioners' case for issuance of an eligibility certificate may be considered by the State Surrogacy Board/Appropriate Authority/Prescribed Authority, subject to the petitioners satisfying the triple test as enumerated in paragraph 25 of the judgment.

4. Therefore, it is expedient to dispose of the petition in terms of the order passed by the coordinate Bench of this Court in the aforementioned case. Accordingly, I pass the following:

ORDER The petition is disposed of with a direction to the petitioners to approach the State Surrogacy Board/Appropriate Authority/Prescribed Authority with the appropriate application seeking redressal of their grievance. In the event that the petitioners approach the Board/Appropriate Authority within four weeks from the date of receipt of the certified copy of this order, the State Surrogacy Board/Appropriate Authority/Prescribed Authority shall consider the application -4- NC: 2024:KHC:46592 WP No. 30530 of 2024 and pass appropriate orders for the issuance of the eligibility certificate within four weeks thereafter. While doing so, the Board/Authority shall bear in mind the observations made by this Court in WP No. 5861/2023 (DD 21.04.2023).
Sd/-
(HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR) JUDGE RKA List No.: 1 Sl No.: 41