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"It is well established rule of interpretation of a statute by
reference to the exposition it has received from contemporary
authority. However, the Apex Court added the words of
caution that such a rule must give way where the language of
the statute is plain and unambiguous. Similarly, in Collector
of Central Excise, Bombay-I & Anr. Vs. M/s. Parle Export (P)
Ltd., AIR 1980 SC 644, the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed
that the words used in the provision should be understood in
the same way in which they have been understood in
ordinary parlance in the area in which the law is in force or
by the people who ordinarily deal with them. In Indian Metals
and Ferro Alloys Ltd., Cuttack Vs. The Collector of Central
Excise, Bhubaneshwar, AIR 1991 SC 1028, the Hon'ble
Supreme Court has applied the same rule of interpretation by
holding that "contemporanea expositio by the administrative
authority is a very useful and relevant guide to the
interpretation of the expression used in a statutory
instrument." Same view has been taken by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. G.S. Daal and
Flour Mills (Supra); and Y.P. Chawla & Ors. Vs. M.P. Tiwari
and Anr., AIR 1992 SC 1360. In N. Suresh Nathan & Ors.
Vs. Union of India & Ors, 1992 (Suppl) 1 SCC 584; and M.B.
Joshi & Ors. Vs. Satish Kumar Pandey & Ors., 1993 (Suppl.)
2 SCC 419, the Apex Court observed that construction in
consonance with long-standing practice prevailing in the
concerned department is to be preferred."