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The Honble Supreme Court in a case of Zahira
Habibulla H.Sheikh and another Vs. State of Gujarat and
others (1 supra), held as under:
If the lapse or omission is committed by the
investigating agency or because of negligence, the
prosecution evidence is required to be examined
dehors such omissions, to find out whether the
said evidence is reliable or not. The Court has to
adopt an active and analytical role. The
contaminated conduct of officials should not stand
in the way of courts getting at the truth by having
recourse to Sections 311, 391 CrPC, 1973 and
Section 165 of the Evidence Act, 1872 at the
appropriate and relevant stages and evaluating the
entire evidence. It would not be right in acquitting
an accused person solely on account of the defect;
to do so would tantamount to playing into the
hands of the investigating officer if the
investigation is designedly defective and the
designed mischief would be perpetuated with a
premium to the offenders and justice would not
only be denied to the complainant party but also
made an ultimate casualty.