Lotus Learning (P.) Ltd. vs Dy Cit on 25 July, 2005
In the assessment order, the assessing officer has only to comply with the requirement was laid down by the decisions of Hon'ble Delhi High Court in Diwan Enterprises v. CIT (2000) 246 ITR 571 (Del), CIT v. Ram Commercial Enterprises Ltd. (2000) 246 ITR 568 (Del) and CIT v. Super Metal Re-rollers (P) Ltd. (2004) 265 ITR 82 (Del). The requirement is that he must record a satisfaction about concealment of income for initiating penalty. This satisfaction is only prima facie. There is no requirement that concealment has to be proved in the assessment order. What is to be seen is whether the assessing officer has applied his mind before initiating penalty or that he has routinely initiated the penalty after making several additions in the assessment order and not satisfying as to in respect of which addition, there is an element of concealment of particulars of income or of filing of inaccurate particulars. Where there are certain disallowances for want of evidence or there are certain claims, the assessee was not able to establish and there may be other additions, where there may not be any charge of filing inaccurate particulars of income or concealing particulars of income, it becomes very difficult to know as to, in respect of which item the assessing officer has applied his mind before initiating penalty. In the present case, things are entirely different. After every addition, the assessing officer has mentioned that penalty is initiated on this account. In other words, while making addition either on account of double claim of FPS account or unexplained payment to distributors or unexplained claim in foreign travel expenses, the assessing officer was specific after each addition and he initiated penalty proceedings thereafter. It was not a case where assessing officer had without application of mind initiated penalty at the end of the assessment order. Therefore, we are unable to accept the contention of the learned counsel for the assessee that there was no satisfaction of the assessing officer before initiating penalty proceedings. We inter from the conduct of the assessing officer apparent from the manner in which the assessment order has been drafted wherein the facturn of initiation of penalty proceedings has been mentioned after every addition that lie has applied his mind and he was satisfied about concealment of income and only thereafter penalty proceedings were initiated. There is another point to be noted is that he has not left it to the office staff to initiated penalty proceedings by simply mentioning "to initiate penalty proceedings". He has mentioned penalty proceedings "initiated" after each amount of addition. We are satisfied that assessing officer has followed the basic requirement of application of mind before initiating penalty proceedings. Accordingly, this ground of assessee is rejected.