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J.Saraswathy Amm vs N.Sreedharan Nair on 6 April, 2010

15. As noticed earlier, the Kerala Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act, 1976 came into force on 1.12.1976. With the enactment and coming into force of the said Act, the Marumakkathayam law stood totally abolished by virtue of the provisions contained in section 7 thereof as held by a Larger Bench of this Court in Chellamma Kamalamma v. Narayana Pillai (1993 (1) KLT 174). However, the Larger Bench held that section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 would continue to operate notwithstanding the abolition of the Marumakkathayam law. We accordingly hold that on the death of late Parameswaran Pillai Krishna Pillai, the last registered holder on 2.1.1981, his wife and children who constitute Class I heirs under section 8 of the Hindu Succession Act became entitled to apply for transfer of the holding in their favour. We therefore reverse the finding of the learned single Judge that on the death of late Parameswaran Pillai Krishna Pillai on 2.1.1981, the first respondent/ petitioner was entitled to have the holding transferred to him as provided under rule 10 of the Viruthi Rules, 1945.
Kerala High Court Cites 26 - Cited by 1 - Full Document

M.D.Varadarajan vs G.Sureshkumar on 7 January, 2008

4. The question as to whether Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act was impliedly repealed by the provisions contained in the Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act or there is any repugnancy came up for consideration before this Court in Chellamma Kamalamma v. Narayana Pillai (1993 (1) KLT 174 (FB)). A Full Bench of 5 Judges after referring to various provisions under the related enactments and after a brief survey of the changes made in the Marumakkathayam system of inheritance with particular reference to the facts of those case held that Section 17 of the -9- R.F.A.No.605/2004 Hindu Succession Act, 1956 made separate provision in relation to succession on the death of males or females who would have been governed by the Marumakkathayam law, if the Hindu Succession Act has not been passed. So far as succession to females are concerned, Section 17 states that provisions of Section 15 relating to succession to female will have to be applied in the manner in Section 17(ii). Thus, Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act and other sections brought about changes in the law of succession mentioned in the Travancore Nair Act and other matters relating to succession to males or females, who died after the commencement of the Hindu Succession Act governed by the Marumakkathayam Law of succession as specified in the Travancore Nair Act. The question is as to whether the general changes made in the Marumakkathayam system of inheritance by Hindu Succession Act more particularly Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act was intended to be trenched upon by the Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act.
Kerala High Court Cites 23 - Cited by 0 - Full Document

M.D.Varadarajan vs G.Sureshkumar on 7 January, 2008

4. The question as to whether Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act was impliedly repealed by the provisions contained in the Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act or there is any repugnancy came up for consideration before this Court in Chellamma Kamalamma v. Narayana Pillai (1993 (1) KLT 174 (FB)). A Full Bench of 5 Judges after referring to various provisions under the related enactments and after a brief survey of the changes made in the Marumakkathayam system of inheritance with particular reference to the facts of those case held that Section 17 of the -9- R.F.A.No.605/2004 Hindu Succession Act, 1956 made separate provision in relation to succession on the death of males or females who would have been governed by the Marumakkathayam law, if the Hindu Succession Act has not been passed. So far as succession to females are concerned, Section 17 states that provisions of Section 15 relating to succession to female will have to be applied in the manner in Section 17(ii). Thus, Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act and other sections brought about changes in the law of succession mentioned in the Travancore Nair Act and other matters relating to succession to males or females, who died after the commencement of the Hindu Succession Act governed by the Marumakkathayam Law of succession as specified in the Travancore Nair Act. The question is as to whether the general changes made in the Marumakkathayam system of inheritance by Hindu Succession Act more particularly Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act was intended to be trenched upon by the Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act.
Kerala High Court Cites 23 - Cited by 0 - Full Document

M.D.Varadarajan vs G.Sureshkumar on 7 January, 2008

4. The question as to whether Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act was impliedly repealed by the provisions contained in the Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act or there is any repugnancy came up for consideration before this Court in Chellamma Kamalamma v. Narayana Pillai (1993 (1) KLT 174 (FB)). A Full Bench of 5 Judges after referring to various provisions under the related enactments and after a brief survey of the changes made in the Marumakkathayam system of inheritance with particular reference to the facts of those case held that Section 17 of the -9- R.F.A.No.605/2004 Hindu Succession Act, 1956 made separate provision in relation to succession on the death of males or females who would have been governed by the Marumakkathayam law, if the Hindu Succession Act has not been passed. So far as succession to females are concerned, Section 17 states that provisions of Section 15 relating to succession to female will have to be applied in the manner in Section 17(ii). Thus, Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act and other sections brought about changes in the law of succession mentioned in the Travancore Nair Act and other matters relating to succession to males or females, who died after the commencement of the Hindu Succession Act governed by the Marumakkathayam Law of succession as specified in the Travancore Nair Act. The question is as to whether the general changes made in the Marumakkathayam system of inheritance by Hindu Succession Act more particularly Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act was intended to be trenched upon by the Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act.
Kerala High Court Cites 23 - Cited by 0 - Full Document

M.Mohanan Pillai vs Sumathy Amma on 9 September, 2009

In Ext.A1 dated 04.01.1982 (in O.S.No.357 of 1985) the age of Lathika is stated as 22 years in which case she must have been born in the year 1960. In Ext.A2 dated 04.10.1979 (in O.S.No.167 of 1985) her age is given as 22 years. Even then, she must have been born in the year 1957. It is not disputed that Lathika died after 1.12.1976. Therefore Clause (iv) enumerated in page 178 of the above decision should apply if other circumstances agreed with.
Kerala High Court Cites 18 - Cited by 0 - T Joseph - Full Document

Sindhu Ajayan vs Damodaran Pillai on 9 March, 2011

8. The subsisting dispute is with regard to the 1/3 share of the deceased second defendant. Second defendant was a minor, aged six years at the time when the suit was instituted. It is admitted that she was born subsequent to 1/12/1976. Question is who will inherit to the properties of the second defendant. First question is whether the inheritance is as provided under Section 17 or 15 of Hindu Succession Act. As declared by the Full Bench, when the second defendant was born subsequent to coming into force of Kerala Joint Hindu Family System (Abolition) Act on RSA 1145/06 12 1/12/1976, the succession is governed not by under Section 17 of Hindu Succession Act but as governed by Section 15 of Hindu Succession Act. The settled position in Kamalamm's case (supra) is, "S.17 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 will not, however, govern the law of succession of males or females if such persons were born on or after 1/12/1976 and died thereafter. Succession to them would be governed by the provisions of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 other than the provisions applicable to those governed by the Marumakkathayam system."
Kerala High Court Cites 17 - Cited by 0 - S Nambiar - Full Document

Babu vs Ayillalath Arunapriya

While Act 30/1956 determined the succession on death, intestate or testamentary; Act 30/1976 created a division during the lifetime of a person. If Rajan died before 1.12.1976; his share remained a coparcenary property and would have gone to the surviving coparcener. Provisions of Act 30/1956 could not be replaced by Act 30/1976; nor could there be a plea of repugnancy because the Act 30/1956 is enacted by the Union and Act 30/1976 by the State. There is absolutely no overlap or even incidental trenching, since the aspects dealt with though falling under the same entry in Schedule 3 deals with different fields as is noted in Kamalamma's case (supra).
Kerala High Court Cites 15 - Cited by 0 - K V Chandran - Full Document

Rajendran Nair vs Sreedeviyamma on 15 September, 2025

16. Having thus concluded that Ext.A4 (Ext.B3) is validly attested, this Court proceeds to consider the other two substantial questions of law framed in R.S.A.No.1227/2016. Once the settlement deed is upheld and consequently the findings rendered by the First RSA Nos.882 & 1227/2016 14 2025:KER:70751 Appellate Court as regards oral partition is also sustained, then no consequences follows out of the subsequent questions of law raised by this Court. Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956, has no application to the facts of the case. Much less, the provisions of Hindu Joint Family System (Abolition Act), 1975 also does not apply to the facts of the case. Thus the principles laid down by this Court in Chellamma Kamalamma v. Narayana Pillai.J [1993 (1) KLT 174 (F.B.)] does not have any application at all. This is primarily for the reason that the property at the hands of the original 1 st defendant - mother is not an ancestral property and it is a self acquired property of the mother in the year 1960 by virtue of a sale deed. Even if the plaintiff and the 2nd defendant were born prior to 1975, no consequences would follow because the 1 st defendant was entitled to treat the property derived by her by virtue of a sale deed in whatever manner she liked. Therefore, this Court is inclined to answer the aforesaid questions of law against the plaintiff and in favour of the 2 nd defendant.
Kerala High Court Cites 10 - Cited by 0 - Full Document
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