Ravindra Ishwardas Sethna And Anr vs Official Liquidator, High Court, ... on 19 August, 1983
In the case of Ravindra Ishwardas Sethna v. Official Liquidator [1983] 54 Comp Cas 702 (SC), it was held by the Supreme Court that it was not the case of the liquidator that he was carrying on the business of the company which was being wound up with the permission of the court under Section 457 of the Companies Act. We may point out that that is also not the case before us. The Supreme Court pointed out that the language of the section is unambiguous and clear. It is clear that the liquidator with the sanction of the court could carry on the business of the company only to the extent that such carrying on of the business is necessary for the beneficial winding-up of the company. After recording that there is no order of the court to give such sanction, the Supreme Court held that giving premises on lease, licence or under caretaker's agreement was not the business of the company. It was pointed out that the company was a statutory tenant under the Rent Act. It was further pointed out that the statutory tenancy conferred the right to be in possession but if the tenant did not any more require the use of the premises, the provisions of the Rent Act and specially Sections 13 and 15 completely prohibited giving possession of the premises on licence or on sub-lease. The learned company judge could not have permitted holding on to the possession of the premises not needed for efficiently carrying on the winding-up proceedings. The only course open to him was to direct the liquidator to surrender the possession to the landlord and save the recurring liability to pay rent.