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Mahendra And Mahendra Paper Mills Ltd vs Mahindra And Mahindra Ltd on 9 November, 2001

"13. Thus, it prima facie stands established on record that the defendant is endeavouring to pass off its products under the trade mark "Reddy" with a view to confuse and mislead the customers by making them believe that the products are manufactured by the plaintiff company. Even now, the defendant appears to be having no manufacturing unit for manufacturing pharmaceutical preparations and it is only putting the name "Reddy" on the pharmaceutical preparations manufactured by others. The absence of the registration of the trade mark in favour of the plaintiff and the pendency of the application in this regard is of no consequence for the reason that the defendant's impugned action is squarely covered within the definition of "passing off‟. The Apex Court in the case of Mahendra & Mahendra Paper Mills Ltd. v. Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd., (2002) 24 PTC 121 (SO, had examined a similar controversy. The name "Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd." was held to have acquired a distinctiveness and secondary meaning in the trade circle and people had come to associate this name with a certain standard of goods and services. The effort of the defendant/Mahendra & Mahendra Paper Mills Ltd., to use the said name was held to be capable of creating an impression of a connection with the plaintiffs group of Companies and it was held that such user may affect the plaintiff prejudicially in the business and trading activities. The plaintiffs plea for ad interim injunction was found justified.
Supreme Court of India Cites 17 - Cited by 146 - Full Document

Century Traders vs Roshan Lal Duggar Co. on 27 April, 1977

In so far as argument of Ld. Counsel for defendant regarding continuous and uninterrupted proof of advertisement, sales and promotion activity, though the plaintiff has given evidence of continuity of use since 2013; qua the use since 1978, Ld. Counsel for plaintiff has relied upon judgment in Century Traders Vs. Roshan Lal Duggar & Co AIR 1978 Delhi 250, wherein the Hon‟ble Court held that actual use of the trademark under such circumstances as showing an intention to adopt and use it as a trademark is the test rather than extent or duration of the use to prove proprietorship of the trademark. Be it whatever, there is no dispute that the trademarks were registered in the name of predecessors of plaintiff since as early as 1978, 1984, 1996 and 1998, and it has proved the sales figure for more than 10 years as of now since 2013-2014. Further there is admission of DW-1 that his father‟s firm M/s. Satish Electrical Store was having business dealings with plaintiff for 10-15 years and the products of defendant used to have trade-mark Diamond on the device of product, the defendant cannot Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed C.O. (COMM.IPD-TM) 225/2021 Page 7 of 18 By:AMAN UNIYAL Signing Date:08.01.2025 17:05:42 dispute continuous and uninterrupted use of trademark "Diamond" by the plaintiff, which was prior in time.
Delhi High Court Cites 9 - Cited by 239 - Full Document

Bajaj Electricals Limited vs Metals & Allied Products And Anr. on 4 August, 1987

In Bajaj Electrical Limited, Bombay v. Metals & Allied Products, Bombay, AIR 1988 Bom 167, the user of a family name by the defendants was held to be an act of passing off the goods and it was observed that the use of such family name as a trade mark was not permissible. The plea of the defendants that the surname of the partners of its firm could be used to carry on trade in their own name was rejected. It was held that prima facie the defendants were intentionally and dishonestly trying to pass off their goods by use of name "Bajaj" and as such the plaintiff had made out a case for grant of injunction."
Bombay High Court Cites 2 - Cited by 56 - Full Document

Heifer Project International vs Heifer Project India Trust & Anr on 14 December, 2022

31. Recently in Heifer Project International Ltd. v. Heifer Project India Trust, 2024 : DHC : 3178, the Court observed that identical and deceptively similar marks are likely to create confusion and deception amongst the general public when the mark, area of operation and segment of target is same. The operative portion of the said judgment is extracted hereinbelow:
Delhi High Court - Orders Cites 0 - Cited by 0 - S Narula - Full Document
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