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A. K. Kraipak & Ors. Etc vs Union Of India & Ors on 29 April, 1969

10. The Hon'ble Supreme Court has consistently held that natural justice is not an empty formality; it is intended to ensure fairness in administrative action involving civil consequences (A.K. Kraipak v. Union of India, Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, and Canara Bank v. Debasis Das). Where the action is founded on allegations affecting the employee and results in adverse consequences, the employee must have a real, effective and reasonable opportunity to meet the case. A "short" or "formal" show cause, without disclosure of material relied upon, without an opportunity to test/controvert the adverse material, and without a structured procedure consistent with the disciplinary rules, cannot be treated as compliance.
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 1426 - Full Document

Maneka Gandhi vs Union Of India on 25 January, 1978

10. The Hon'ble Supreme Court has consistently held that natural justice is not an empty formality; it is intended to ensure fairness in administrative action involving civil consequences (A.K. Kraipak v. Union of India, Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, and Canara Bank v. Debasis Das). Where the action is founded on allegations affecting the employee and results in adverse consequences, the employee must have a real, effective and reasonable opportunity to meet the case. A "short" or "formal" show cause, without disclosure of material relied upon, without an opportunity to test/controvert the adverse material, and without a structured procedure consistent with the disciplinary rules, cannot be treated as compliance.
Supreme Court of India Cites 134 - Cited by 1982 - M H Beg - Full Document

Canara Bank And Ors vs Shri Debasis Das And Ors on 12 March, 2003

10. The Hon'ble Supreme Court has consistently held that natural justice is not an empty formality; it is intended to ensure fairness in administrative action involving civil consequences (A.K. Kraipak v. Union of India, Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, and Canara Bank v. Debasis Das). Where the action is founded on allegations affecting the employee and results in adverse consequences, the employee must have a real, effective and reasonable opportunity to meet the case. A "short" or "formal" show cause, without disclosure of material relied upon, without an opportunity to test/controvert the adverse material, and without a structured procedure consistent with the disciplinary rules, cannot be treated as compliance.
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 494 - A Pasayat - Full Document
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