State Of Madhya Pradesh And Ors vs Bharat Heavy Electricals on 14 August, 1997
It was also submitted that the adjudicating authority had overlooked the facts that the omission had occurred owing to the mistake on the part of the clearing clerk. The penalty equal to the differential duty was hence disproportionate to the gravity of the offence. Several case laws were cited in support to the claim that penalty should be determined after due consideration of the relevant facts and nature of the case. Among others, they also cited the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of State of Madhya Pradesh v. Bharat Heavy Electricals and in the case of Akbar Badruddin Jiwani v. CC . These judgments mandated that a decision on imposition of penalty had to take into the account the circumstances such as mens rea and bonafide of the assessee alleged of having wrongly classified the goods. The appellants prayed for setting aside the impugned order.