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Savitri W/O Shri Govind Singh Rawat vs Shri Govind Singh Rawat on 9 October, 1985

"06. A daughter has a statutory right to be maintained by the father irrespective of the fact whether, or not, the mother has a right to be maintained. The father has to discharge his legal duty and moral obligation of maintaining the child. True it is that the wife also cannot be left in a lurch till such time that the application is finally heard and determined. Grant of interim maintenance is a relief against destitution. The Supreme Court in the case of "Savitri v. Govind Singh", reported in "AIR 1986 SC 984", while evolving this concept, ordained that even an application supported by an affidavit will be sufficient to seek such a relief. The aim and object of the grant of interim maintenance is to prevent vagrancy and to provide the wife and child a breathing spur to live. The petitioner being an able bodied person receiving a handsome salary cannot evade his responsibility to maintain his child and the wife. However, to ward off his liability, the petitioner, in this case, has taken refuge under the plea that his wife is not entitled to any maintenance because he has already divorced her and she has acknowledged its receipt. The Deed of divorce, which forms a part of the petition of the petitioner, is a sequel to the fact that the petitioner has pronounced a 'Tripple Talaaq' on his wife, i.e. the Respondent No.2 in the petition.
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 174 - E S Venkataramiah - Full Document

Shamim Ara vs State Of U.P. & Anr on 1 October, 2002

57. Given the fact that Triple Talaq is instant and irrevocable, it is obvious that any attempt at reconciliation between the husband and wife by two arbiters from their families, which is essential to save the marital tie, cannot ever take place. Also, as understood by the Privy Council in Rashid Ahmad (supra), such Triple Talaq is valid even if it is not for any reasonable cause, which view of the law no longer holds good after Shamim Ara (supra). This being the case, it is clear that this form of Talaq is manifestly arbitrary in the sense that the marital tie can be broken capriciously and whimsically by a Muslim man without any attempt at reconciliation so as to save it. This form of Talaq must, therefore, be held to be violative of the fundamental right contained under Article 14 of the Constitution of India. In our opinion, therefore, the 1937 Act, insofar as it seeks to recognize and enforce Triple Talaq, is within the meaning of the expression "laws in force" in Article 13(1) and must be struck down as being void to the extent that it recognizes and enforces Triple Talaq. Since we have declared Section 2 of the 1937 Act to be void to the extent indicated 561-A No. 203 of 2014 Page 4 of 5 above on the narrower ground of it being manifestly arbitrary, we do not find the need to go into the ground of discrimination in these cases, as was argued by the learned Attorney General and those supporting him.
Supreme Court of India Cites 20 - Cited by 139 - R C Lahoti - Full Document
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