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Gujarat Steel Tubes Ltd vs Gujarat Steel Tubes Mazdoor Sabha on 19 November, 1979

In the said case a contention was canvassed on behalf of the workmen that the view taken by the High Court to the extent it held that the order of termination would relate back to the date of the original order of termination, was erroneous and to bolster the said submission reliance was placed on Gujarat Steel Tubes Ltd. (supra). The Court, after referring to earlier decisions, opined that Section 11-A of the Act confers a wide power upon the Labour Court, Industrial Tribunal or the National Tribunal to give appropriate relief in case of discharge or dismissal of workman. While adjudicating on a reference made to it, the Labour Court, Tribunal or the National Tribunal, as the case may be, if satisfied that the order of discharge or dismissal was not justified, may, while setting aside the same, direct reinstatement of the workman on such terms and conditions, if any, as it thinks fit, or give such other relief to the workman including the award of any lesser punishment in lieu of discharge or dismissal as the circumstances of the case may require. Only in a case where the satisfaction is reached by the Labour Court or the Tribunal, as the case may be, that an order of dismissal was not justified, the same can be set aside. So long as the same is not set aside, it remains valid. But once whether on the basis of the evidence brought on record in the domestic inquiry or by reason of additional evidence, the employer makes out a case justifying the order of dismissal the stand that such order of dismissal can be given effect to only from the date of the award and not from the date of passing of the order of punishment was not legally acceptable.
Supreme Court of India Cites 60 - Cited by 777 - V R Iyer - Full Document

Desh Raj Gupta vs Industrial Tribunal Iv, U.P. Lucknow ... on 12 September, 1990

In view of the aforesaid decisions and in view of the findings recorded by the Labour Court, we are of the considered opinion that the view expressed in Desh Raj Gupta case is not correct. It is accordingly overruled. Following the judgment of the Constitution Bench, we hold that on the Labour Court’s recording a finding that the domestic enquiry was defective and giving opportunity to adduce the evidence by the management and the workman and recording of the finding that the dismissal by the management was valid, it would relate back to the date of the original dismissal and not from the date of the judgment of the Labour Court.”
Supreme Court of India Cites 5 - Cited by 58 - L M Sharma - Full Document
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