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1 - 10 of 10 (0.20 seconds)State Of Karnataka vs Bhaskar Kushali Kotharkar And Ors on 19 August, 2004
In the case of state of Karnataka vs. Bhaskar Kushali
Kotharkar AIR 2004 SC 4333 also it was held that Non-examination of Investigating
Officer is Not fatal when no serious contradictions is pointed out in respect of
evidence of important eye-witnesses in the case of AIR 2003 SC 4664 Raj Kishore
Jha vs. State of Bihar it has been held in para no 11 Mere non-examination of
Investigating Officer does not in every case cause prejudice to the accused or
affects the creditability of the prosecution version.
Behari Prasad Etc.Etc vs State Of Bihar on 9 January, 1996
In Behari Prasad
and others, v. State of Bihar (1996 (2) SCC 317) it was held that case of prejudice
likely to the suffered mostly depends upon facts of each case and no universal
straight-jacket formula should be laid down that non-examination of Investigating
Officer per se vitiates the criminal trial.
Ambika Prasad And Another vs State (Delhi Administration, Delhi) on 21 January, 2000
The said view has been found echoed in
Ambika Prasad and another v. State (Delhi Administration) (2000 (2) SCC 646),
Bahadur Naik v. State of Bihar (2000 (9) SCC 153) and Ram Gulam Chaudhury
and others v. State of Bihar (JT 2001 (8) SC 110).
Sansar Chand Atri vs State Of Punjab & Anr on 2 April, 2002
In support
of this contention, reliance is placed upon the case of Sagar Chand Vs. State 1990 (1)
CC Cases 489. in the said case of attempt to murder it was held by Hon'ble Delhi
High Court that the siteplan does not point out the place from where witness saw
the incident and the evidence and the siteplan were not inconformity. It was in such
circumstances where evidence of the witnesses was not inconformity with the
siteplan that such benefit was given. But in the present case of accident, no such
contradiction has come up in the testimony of the eye witnesses regarding the
manner of the accident therefore, this lapse is also not fatal. Even otherwise, the
accused has not suggested to PW5 in his cross examination that the accused did not
jump the red light or that he was not driving fast. When PW-5 specifically deposed
that it was the accused who jumped the red light and hit the TSR, accused ought to
have put the suggestion failing which this point stands admitted as unrebutted and
in such circumstances the lapse in the siteplan is not material enough.
Leela Ram (D) Through Duli Chand vs State Of Haryana And Anr on 6 October, 1999
17. In the case of Sukhdev Yadav & ors. Vs State of Bihar (2001) 8 SCC 86 it was held
by Hon Supreme Court that that once the trustworthiness of evidence stated in a
case stands satisfied, the court should not hesitate in accepting the same . If
the evidence in its entirety appears to be trustworthy, it cannot be discarded
merely on the ground of presence of minor variations in evidence. Relying upon
an earlier decision in Leela Ram vs. State of Haryana (1999) 9 SCC 525 it was
observed that there are bound to be some discrepancies between the narrations
of different witnesses when they speak on details, and unless the contradictions
are of a material dimension, the same should not be used to jettison the
evidence in its entirety. Incidentally, corroboration of evidence with
mathematical niceties cannot be expected in criminal cases. Minor
embellishments, there may be, but variations by reason therefore should not
render the evidence of eyewitnesses unbelievable. Trivial discrepancies ought
not to obliterate an otherwise acceptable evidence.
Krishna Mochi & Ors vs State Of Bihar on 15 April, 2002
In Krishna Mochi and Others Vs. State of Bihar, (2002) 6 SCC 81, where it was held
that it is the quality of evidence that matters and not the number of witnesses. It was
further held that credible evidence of even a solitary witness can form the basis of
conviction. That contradictions, inconsistencies, exaggerations or embellishments are
inevitable. It was further held that a discrepancy existing in a prosecution case
should not weigh with the Court so long it does not materially affect the case. It was
further held that the duty of the Court is not only to see that no innocent man should
be punished but also to ensure that no person committing an offence should get
scot-free. It was also held that even if a major portion of evidence is found to be
deficient, in case residue is sufficient to prove the guilt of an accused,
notwithstanding acquittal of number of other co-accused persons, his conviction
could be maintained.
Harnam Singh vs The State Of Himachal Pradesh on 21 November, 1974
9. ld. counsel for the accused has argued that investigating officer in this case has not
been examined which is fatal to the case of the prosecution and in support of his
contention has placed reliance upon the case of Harnam Singh Vs. State 19982 Cri. L.
J 1818 of Allahabad High Court. The said case is distinguishable on the facts of the
case. In that case, non-examination of investigating officer was held to be fatal since
the accused persons had confronted the eye witnesses with their statements
recorded during investigation by the investigating officer which did not implicate the
accused in the offences. In such circumstances, it was held that IO ought to have
been examined.
Section 155 in The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 [Entire Act]
Madhusudan @ Masudan Gope And Ors. vs The State Of Bihar (Now Jharkhand) on 10 May, 2006
Similarly in the case of SUDAN
GOPE @ SUDAM GOPE V/S STATE OF BIHAR 2000(2) CRIMES 255 also it was held
that Non-examination of I.O. will not be sufficient to throw the whole prosecution
case where the prosecution case is found established from oral and medical
evidence.
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