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[Cites 4, Cited by 20]

Gujarat High Court

Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries ... vs Dcit on 19 August, 2016

Author: Ks Jhaveri

Bench: Ks Jhaveri, G.R.Udhwani

                  O/TAXAP/652/2015                                                JUDGMENT




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                                     TAX APPEAL NO. 652 of 2015



         FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:



         HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI                                        SD/-


         and
         HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.R.UDHWANI                                       SD/-

         ==========================================================

         1     Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed                            YES
               to see the judgment ?

         2     To be referred to the Reporter or not ?                                      NO

         3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of                         NO
               the judgment ?

         4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of                         NO
               law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of
               India or any order made thereunder ?

         ==========================================================
                SUN PHARMACEUTICALS INDUSTRIES LIMITED....Appellant(s)
                                      Versus
                        DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE 1....Opponent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         MR B S SOPARKAR, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
         MR KM PARIKH, ADVOCATE for the Opponent(s) No. 1
         ==========================================================

             CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI
                    and
                    HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.R.UDHWANI

                                          Date : 19/08/2016


                                               Page 1 of 4

HC-NIC                                      Page 1 of 4      Created On Tue Aug 23 02:28:40 IST 2016
                 O/TAXAP/652/2015                                           JUDGMENT




                                   ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI) By   way   of   this   appeal,   the   appellant­ assessee has challenged the order passed by the ITAT  in   ITA   No.3289/Ahd/2003   dated   26/03/2015   for   the  assessment year 2001­02 and came to be admitted on the  following question of law:

"Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was justified on facts in not allowing the reduction of book profit under section 115JB for brought forward losses or unabsorbed depreciation, whichever is lower of amalgamating company (Pradeep Drug Company Limited) amounting to Rs.3,39,12,399/- in the hands of the appellant under the provisions of explanation 1(iii) to section 115JB(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961?"

2.   Learned Counsel for the appellant­assessee  has contended that the tribunal has committed an error  of law and facts in not allowing the reduction of book  profit under Section 115 JB for brought forward losses  or   unabsorbed   depreciation   of   amalgamating   company  (Pradeep   Drug   Company   Limited)   amounting   to  Rs.3,39,12,399/­.   He   has   further   contended   that   the  view   taken   by   the   AO   and   other   authorities   are  required to be reversed.

3. On  the   other   hand,   learned  Counsel   for  the  department   has   contended   that   in   view   of   the  observations   made   by   the   tribunal   in   its   order   at  Page 2 of 4 HC-NIC Page 2 of 4 Created On Tue Aug 23 02:28:40 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/652/2015 JUDGMENT paragraph   No.3.2,   this   Court   may   not   interfere   with  the said findings and appeal may be dismissed, which  reads thus:

"3.2  WE have heard both the sides.  At the outset,   we have been informed that this issue has not been   raised in the past in A.Y. 1999­00 and 2000­01. We   have also been informed that the Assessee has moved   an application u/s. 154 of IT Act.  However that too   was decided against the Assessee. We have examined   the facts as narrated above.   One of the important   finding   of   the   AO   is   that   after   the   merger   was   completed   there   was   no   amount   of   brought   forward   loss   and   unabsorbed   depreciation   remained   for   adjustment.     This   finding   of   the   AO   has   not   been   controverted by the Assessee. It appears that due to   the   substantial   reserves   available   at   the   time   of   merger   it   was   decided   by   the   amalgamating   company   and   the   amalgamated   company   not   to   set   off   such   losses   or   depreciation.     Further,   the   position   is   that as per Explanation 1(iii) of Section 115JB the   "book profit" is to be reduced by the amount of loss   brought  forward  or   unabsorbed   depreciation   but   the   provision   of   this   clause   shall   not   apply   if   the   amount   of   loss   brought   forward   or   unabsorbed   depreciation   as   "Nil".   The   Assessee   has   not   controverted this fact as noted by the AO that after   the amalgamation there was "Nil" amount of brought   forward   loss   and   unabsorbed   depreciation.     Due   to   this   reason,   we  are  of   the  view   that   the  Assessee   has made a wrong claim which was rightly rejected by   the   AO.     Resultantly,   we   find   no   force   in   this   Page 3 of 4 HC-NIC Page 3 of 4 Created On Tue Aug 23 02:28:40 IST 2016 O/TAXAP/652/2015 JUDGMENT ground of the Assessee, hence dismissed." 

4. Having   heard   the   learned   Counsel   for   the  parties   and  having   gone  through   the  order  passed   by  the   tribunal   as   quoted   herein   above   confirming   the  order   of   the   CIT   (A),   this   Court   does   not   deem   it  proper to interfere with the said view taken by the  tribunal.  We are in complete agreement with the view  taken   by   the   tribunal   and   while   adopting   the   said  reasonings, this appeal stands dismissed and question  is  answered  in  favour   of   the   department   and   against  the assessee.

(K.S.JHAVERI, J.) (G.R.UDHWANI, J.) sompura Page 4 of 4 HC-NIC Page 4 of 4 Created On Tue Aug 23 02:28:40 IST 2016