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Gujarat High Court

Commissioner Of Income Tax Ahmedabad ... vs Nita Madhu Patel....Opponent(S) on 2 February, 2015

Author: Jayant Patel

Bench: Jayant Patel, S.H.Vora

           O/TAXAP/81/2015                                          ORDER




           IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                             TAX APPEAL NO. 81 of 2015

================================================================
     COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX AHMEDABAD III....Appellant(s)
                           Versus
                NITA MADHU PATEL....Opponent(s)
================================================================
Appearance:
MR NITIN K MEHTA, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
================================================================

           CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE JAYANT PATEL
                  and
                  HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.H.VORA

                                  Date : 02/02/2015


                                   ORAL ORDER

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE JAYANT PATEL)

1. In the present appeal, Revenue has formulated various questions, but we find that only Question No.A can be canvassed for consideration and the same reads as under:-

"Whether   learned   Tribunal   was   justified   in  deleting   the   addition   of   Rs.19,91,409/­   and  Rs.8,52,25,106/­ by directing the A.O., to treat  the   impugned   amounts   as   short­term   capital   gain  and   long­term   capital   gain   respectively   and   not  as business income?"
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O/TAXAP/81/2015 ORDER
2. The facts show that A.O., in the assessment order dated 16.11.2009 treated the income as business income of the aforesaid respective amounts. In appeal, the Commissioner (Appeals) has allowed the appeal in favour of the Assessee, treating the aforesaid respective amounts as short-term capital gain and long-term capital gain respectively. The Tribunal in the impugned order observed at paragraph 4 as under:-
"4. We   have   considered   rival   submissions.     We  find that the issue of taxability of gain arising  out of share transaction as short term and long  term capital gains and not as business income, is  covered   in   favour   of   the   assessee   with   the  decision   of   the   ITAT,   Ahmedabad   Bench   in  assessee's   own   case   for   the   immediate   preceding  assessment year 2005­06 dated 15.5.2012 (supra),  wherein   held   that   the   profits   on   share  transaction   were   assessable   as   long   term   and  short   term   capital   gain   and   not   as   business  income.  We being in agreement with the decision  of   the   ITAT,   Ahmedabad   Bench   in   assessee's   own  case for earlier assessment year 2005­06 (supra),  decide   the   issue   in   favour   of   the   assessee   and  hold   that   the   gains   of   share   transactions   were  assessable   as   short   term   and   long   term   capital  gains,   and   not   as   business   income,   and   confirm  the   orders   of   the   CIT(A)   on   this   issue.  Accordingly,   the   grounds   of   the   appeals   of   the  Revenue   for   both   the   assessment   years   are  dismissed."

3. Resultantly, the appeal of the Revenue was dismissed.

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O/TAXAP/81/2015 ORDER

4. We have heard Mr.Mehta, learned Counsel appearing for the appellant. We may record that similar question against the same Assessee was raised in respect of the assessment year 2006-07 in Tax Appeal No.22 of 2015 and this Court, vide order dated 16.1.2015, passed the following order:-

"1.   In   present   appeal,   the   revenue   has  formulated various questions of law, but we  find   that   only   question   No.A   can   be  canvassed  for   consideration.  The  same  reads  as under:
"Whether   Ld.   Tribunal   was   justified   in  deleting the addition of Rs.12,52,424/­  and   Rs.53,86,262/­   by   directing   the   AO  to  treat  the impugned amounts  as  Short  Term Capital Gain and Long Term Capital  Gain and not as Business Income?"

2.   The   relevant   facts   are   that   AO   treated  the income of the shares as business income,  whereas CIT (Appeals) treated the income as  on   investment   after   considering  appropriately   the   Short   Term   Capital   Gain  and Long Term Capital Gain. The Tribunal, in  the   appeal,   by   relying   upon   its   earlier  decision   for   the   Assessment   Year   2005­2006  taken in ITA No.937/Ahd/2009 dated 15.5.2012  concurred   with   the   view   and   dismissed   the  appeal   of   the   revenue.   Under   the  circumstances,   the   present   appeal   on   the  aforesaid substantial question of law.

3.   Our   attention   is   drawn   by   the   learned  counsel for the appellant to the decision of  this   Court   in   Tax   Appeal   No.71   of   2013  decided   on   19.8.2013,   wherein   earlier  decision of the Tribunal in ITA No.937/Ahd/  2009   which   has   been   relied   upon   by   the  Tribunal   in   the   impugned   order   was   carried  Page 3 of 5 O/TAXAP/81/2015 ORDER before   this   Court   and   this   Court,   for   the  reasons recorded therein, did not found any  substantial questions of law and the appeal  was   dismissed.   It   is   also   brought   to   our  notice   that   in   respect   of   Assessment   Year  2009­2010   i.e.   subsequent   Assessment   Year,  similar   question   was   raised   by   preferring  appeal   by   the   revenue   and   this   Court   vide  order dated 25.11.2013 in Tax Appeal No.751  of   2013   found   that   there   is   no   substantial  questions   of   law   as   sought   to   be   canvassed  and the appeal came to be dismissed.

4.   As   such,   in   view   of   the   aforesaid   two  decisions   of   this   Court   in   respect   of   the  very assessee for the preceding year and for  the respective year, we do not find that any  substantial questions of law would arise as  sought to be canvassed.

5.   However,   Mr.   Mehta,   learned   counsel   for  the appellant attempted to contend that the  assessee   herself,   in   the   present   year   of  2006­2007, has partly treated the income as  arising out of the business income and such  were   not   the   fact   situation   in   the   earlier  period,   because   in   those   cases,   the  purchases   of   the   shares   were   treated   as  investment.

6. We do not find that such a distinction,  as sought to be canvassed, would result into  a   substantial   question,   as   sought   to   be  canvassed,   in   the   present   matter.   As   such,  the   principal   activity   of   the   assessee   is  salaried   income,   but   in   addition   to   the  same, the shares were purchased and they are  sold.

7.   We   do   not   find   that   any   substantial  question   of   law   would   arise,   more  particularly,   when   the   question   is   already  covered   by   the   above   referred   decisions   of  this   Court.   No   case   is   made   out   for  interference   of   the   order   passed   by   the  Tribunal and hence, the appeal is meritless  Page 4 of 5 O/TAXAP/81/2015 ORDER and therefore, dismissed.

5. The fact situation in the present case are same, except for the change in the assessment year and the amounts of short-term capital gain and long-

term capital gain. When the principle is the same for giving treatment to the short-term capital gain and long-term capital gain, similar view deserves to be taken.

6. Under these circumstances, we do not find that any substantial questions of law would arise, more particularly when the question is already covered by the earlier decision of this Court.

No case is made out for interference with the order passed by the Tribunal. Hence, the appeal is meritless. Therefore, dismissed.

(JAYANT PATEL, J.) (S.H.VORA, J.) vinod Page 5 of 5