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Gauhati High Court

Pankaj Coal Enterprise And 14 Ors vs Coal India Ltd And 4 Ors on 8 May, 2019

Author: Ujjal Bhuyan

Bench: Ujjal Bhuyan

                                                                  Page No.# 1/6

GAHC010193932017




                       THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
  (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)

                          Case No. : WP(C) 1483/2017

         1:PANKAJ COAL ENTERPRISE and 14 ORS.
         A PARTNERSHIP FIRM HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA, P.O.
         MARGHERITA 786181 DIST. TINSUKIA, ASSAM AND IS REP. BY ONE OF ITS
         PARTNER SRI PANKAJ CHOUDHARY, S/O PAWAN CHOUDHARY

         2: SHIV SHAKTI COAL SUPPLIER
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
          REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI NARAYAN CH. PAUL
          S/O LT. DHIRENDRA CHANDRA PAUL
         AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA
          P.O. MARGHERITA 786181
          DIST. TINSUKIA
         ASSAM

         3: M/S LAKSHMI NARAYAN SALES CORPORATION
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
          REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR
          SMT. RAKHI GUPTA D/O PARESH AIDYA
         AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA
          P.O. MARGHERITA 786181
          DIST. TINSUKIA
         ASSAM

         4: CHOUTHMAL MANGALCHAND
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
          REP. BY ITS PORP. USHA DEVI CHOUDHARY
          D/O LT. MANGAL CHAND AGARWAL
         AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT TINSUKIA
          P.O. TINSUKIA- 7861814
          DIST. TINSUKIA
         ASSAM

         5: ROYAL COKE COAL
         A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
                                                            Page No.# 2/6

REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI BHUPEN DOWARI S/O LT. SONADHAR
DOWARI
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT BORGOLAI
P.O. BORGOLAI 786181
DIST.TINSUKIA
ASSAM

6: M/S S.R. ASSOCIATES
A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
 REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR ZAKARUDDIN AHMED
 S/O MUHIBUDDIN AHMED
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT MARGHERITA
 P.O. MARGHERITA
 DIST. TINSUKIA
ASSAM

7: R.S. TRADERS
A PROPRIETORAL FIRM
 REP. BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI LAXMAN BHAGAT S/O LT. PARGAN
BHAGAT
AND HAVING ITS OFFICE AT A.T. ROAD
 HIJUGURI
TINSUKIA
ASSAM

8: PATKAI COAL PRODUCTS PVT. LTD.
A COMPANY REGISTERED UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956
 HAVING ONE OF ITS OFFICE AT P.O. LEDO
 DIST. TINSUKIA
 PIN - 786182
ASSAM AND IS REP. BY ONE OF ITS DIRECTOR GANESH AGARWAL
 S/O LT. J.M. AGARWAL

9: M.D HASIJA PVT. LTD.
 REP. BY ONE OF ITS DIRECTOR SRI DAVINDER KUMAR HASIJIA
 R/O FLAT NO. 4
 MEGHA RESIDECY
 BELTOLA
TINIALI
 KAMRUP M
 GUWAHATI AND HAVING ITS OFFICE ALSO AT - SAFIABADI GATE
 PATIALA PUNJAB.

10: BENGAL TEA and FABRICS LTD.
A COMPANY REGISTERED UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956
 HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT 45 SHAKESPEARE SARANI
                                                           Page No.# 3/6

CENTURRY TOWERS
KOLKATA
W.B. AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY
SRI ANIL KUMAR KHAITAN

11: M.K. SHAH EXPORTS LTD.
A COMPANY REGISTERED UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT
 1956
 HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT M.K. HOUSE 2/2 JUSTICE
DWARKANATH ROAD
 KOLKATA AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY
 SRI SANJIT CHALIHA.

12: M/S MAA KAMAKHYA FUEL LINK
A PROPRIETORSHIP FIRM HAVING ITS OFFICE AT KABAITARY
 JOGIGHOPA
 DIST. BONGAGAON
AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE SRI PARMESWAR
LAL PAREEK

13: M/S M SHARMA
A PARTNERSHIP FIRM HAVING ITS OFFICE AT N.H. 37
 RANGAPARA
 SONITPUR
ASSAM AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE SRI
PARMESWAR LAL PAREEK

14: M/S SUPER TRADING COMPANY
 PARTNERSHIP FIRM HAVING ITS OFFICE AT TULSIDEUR PIPRAICH
 GORKHPUR
 U.P. AND IS REPRESENTED BY ITS PROPRIETOR SRI ASHOK KUMAR
JAISWAL.

15: M/S GURMUKH RAI BASDEODASS
A PARTNERSHIP FIRM HAVING ITS OFFICE AT GOPI NIWAS
 MANDI DANGANJ
 KHURJA
 U.P. AND IS REP. BY ONE OF ITS PARTNER SRI PRAKASH CHAND PODDAR

16: M/S MAA KARNI COAL
A PROPRIETORSHIP FIRM HAVING ITS OFFICE AT DIGAMBAR CHOWK
 JORHAT
ASSAM- 785001 AND IS REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED REP. RAVI KANT BUCH

VERSUS

1:COAL INDIA LTD and 4 ORS.
NETAJI SUBHASH ROAD, KOLKATA, THROUGH ITS CHAIRMAN, PIN -
                                                                                    Page No.# 4/6

            700001.

            2:THE NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LIMITED
            THROUGH ITS CHAIRMAN CUM MANAGING DIRECTOR
             NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LIMITED CHRISTIAN BASTI
             G.S. ROAD
             GUWAHATI
             DIST. KAMRUP M
            ASSAM
             PIN - 781006.

            3:THE GENERAL MANAGER S and M
             NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LIMITED TINSUKIA
            ASSAM
             PIN- 786181

            4:THE GENERAL MANAGER FINANCE
             NORTH EASTERN COALFIELDS LIMITED TINSUKIA
            ASSAM
             PIN - 786181.

            5:AREA SALES MANAGER
             COAL INDIA LIMITED MARGHERITA PIN - 786181

Advocate for the Petitioner   : MR.A J HAZARIKA

Advocate for the Respondent : MR.M Z AHMED




                                    BEFORE
                       HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE UJJAL BHUYAN

                                            ORDER

Date : 08-05-2019 Heard Ms. BS Goyal, learned counsel for the petitioners and Mr. MZ Ahmed, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Mr. AM Dutta, learned counsel representing Coal India Ltd. and its officials.

In this writ petition, petitioners seek a direction to the respondents, more particularly Northeastern Coalfields, Coal India Ltd. not to levy/realize any contribution in the name of District Mineral Foundation from the contractual bills of the petitioners.

Mr. Ahmed, learned Senior Counsel fairly submits that issue raised in this writ petition has been decided by the Supreme Court in Transferred Case (Civil) No.43/2016 ( Federation of Page No.# 5/6 Indian Mineral Industries Vs. Union of India ), decided on 13.10.2017. Conclusions of the Supreme Court are as under: -

" Conclusion
46. Having considered the issues raised by the petitioners and by the learned Additional Solicitor General in different perspectives, we hold:
(i) Merely because the DMFs have been established or are deemed to have been established from a date prior to the issuance of the relevant notifications does not make their operation retrospective. (ii) In any event, the establishment of the DMFs (assuming the establishment is retrospective) from 12th January, 2015 does not prejudicially affect any holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease. (iii) In view of the failure of the Central Government to prescribe the rate on 12th January, 2015 at which contributions are required to be made to the DMF, the contributions to the DMF cannot be insisted upon with effect from 12th January, 2015. Fixing the maximum rate of contribution to the DMF is insufficient compliance with the law laid down by the Constitution Bench in Vatika. (iv) Contributions to the DMF are required to be made by the holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease in the case of minerals other than coal, lignite and sand for stowing with effect from 17th September, 2015 when the rates were prescribed by the Central Government. (v) Contributions to the DMF are required to be made by the holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease in the case of coal, lignite and sand for stowing with effect from 20th October, 2015 when the rates were prescribed by the Central Government or with effect from the date on which the DMF was established by the State Government by a notification, whichever is later.
(vi)The notification dated 31 st August, 2016 issued by the Central Government is invalid and is struck down being ultra vires the rule making power of the Central Government under the MMDR Act.

47. We fervently hope the State Governments recognize their responsibilities and utilize the contributions to the District Mineral Funds quickly and for the object for which they have been established, particularly since the amounts involved are huge.

48. We grant time till 31st December, 2017 to those holders of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease who have not made the full contribution to the District Mineral Funds to pay the contribution, failing which they will be liable to make the contribution with interest at 15% per annum from the due date. We also make it clear that in the event any holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence-cum-mining lease has mistakenly made contributions to the District Mineral Fund from a date prior to the date that we have determined, such a holder of a mining lease or a prospecting licence- cum-mining lease shall not be entitled to any refund but may adjust Page No.# 6/6 the contribution against future contributions, without the benefit of any interest."

In view of above, issue raised in the writ petition would stand covered by the aforesaid directions of the Supreme Court.

Writ petition is disposed of.

JUDGE Biplab Comparing Assistant