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Rajasthan High Court - Jaipur

Mohan Sharma S/O Late Shri Ramesh Chand ... vs Smt. Vimla Devi W/O Late Shri Ramesh ... on 5 July, 2022

Author: Sudesh Bansal

Bench: Sudesh Bansal

       HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                   BENCH AT JAIPUR

             S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 623/2019
Mohan Sharma S/o Late Shri Ramesh Chand Sharma, Resident
Of 9 Vasudev Puri-B, Kalwar Road, Chandni Chowk, Medical
Centre, Jhotwara, Jaipur (Raj)
                                                              ----Appellant-Plaintiff
                                       Versus
1.      Smt. Vimla Devi W/o Late Shri Ramesh Chand, Resident
        Of D-8, New Colony, Chandni Chowk, Kalwar Road,
        Jhotwara, Jaipur
2.      Lokesh Sharma S/o Late Shri Ramesh Chand, Resident Of
        D-8,     New      Colony,        Chandni         Chowk,     Kalwar    Road,
        Jhotwara, Jaipur
3.      Suman Devi W/o Shri Lokesh Sharma, Resident Of D-8,
        New Colony, Chandni Chowk, Kalwar Road, Jhotwara,
        Jaipur
                                                   ----Respondents-Defendants
For Appellant(s)             :     Mr. Dharmendra Jain
For Respondent(s)            :


        HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUDESH BANSAL
                     Judgment
05/07/2022

1. Appellant-plaintiff has filed this second appeal under Section 100 CPC assailing the judgment and decree dated 07.11.2019 passed in Civil First Appeal No. 120/2019 by the Court of Additional District Judge No.18, Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur, dismissing the appeal and affirming the judgment and decree dated 11.03.2019 passed in Civil Suit No.345/14 (366/15) by the Court of Additional Civil Judge and Metropolitan Magistrate (West), Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur, whereby and whereunder appellant- plaintiff's suit for permanent injunction has been dismissed.

2. Heard counsel for appellant and perused the record. (Downloaded on 08/07/2022 at 09:43:12 PM)

(2 of 4) [CSA-623/2019]

3. It appears from record that appellant-plaintiff instituted a simplicitor civil suit for permanent injunction on 29.09.2014 against his mother, brother and brother's wife alleging inter alia that the suit property-Plot No.9, Vasudev Puri-B, Kalwar Road, Chandni Chowk, Jhotwara, Jaipur, was purchased by his father Sh.Ramesh Chand Sharma through sale deed dated 28.10.1985 in the name of his mother respondent-defendant No.1 namely Smt. Vimla Devi. It was averred that plaintiff's father passed away on 21.12.1999 and the mother and brother were inclined to sell/transfer the suit property, hence they may be restrained not to sell or alienate the suit property.

4. Respondents-plaintiffs submitted their written statements that respondent-defendant No.1-mother is the sole owner of the house in question and on the basis of registered sale deed, she has executed a registered gift deed dated 09.07.2014 in favour of her daughter-in-law respondent No.3 namely Smt. Suman Devi. It was contended that plaintiff has no cause of action to institute the present suit and the suit has been filed just to harass respondents.

5. On respective pleadings of parties, issues were made.

6. Plaintiff did not adduce any evidence and his evidence was closed vide order dated 22.01.2019. In absence of plaintiff's evidence, defendants were also closed their evidence on 26.02.2019.

7. The trial court dismissed the suit for permanent injunction vide judgment and decree dated 11.03.2019.

8. Against the judgment and decree dated 11.03.2019, appellant-plaintiff preferred first appeal. The first appellate court considered that the plaintiff was given sufficient opportunity to (Downloaded on 08/07/2022 at 09:43:13 PM) (3 of 4) [CSA-623/2019] adduce his evidence and even an opportunity was given on cost, but neither plaintiff paid the cost nor adduced any evidence. The cause alleged by the appellant that he met with an accident was not found proved in absence of any documentary evidence. Finally, the first appellate court vide judgment and decree dated 07.11.2019 dismissed the first appeal.

9. Having heard counsel for appellant, in the aforesaid facts; where the plaintiff instituted a simplicitor suit for permanent injunction, without claiming any declaration or partition of his share, if any, in the suit property; plaintiff did not produce any evidence; the first appellate court recorded fact findings that plaintiff could not show any plausible reason for non-production of evidence and this is a case of concurrent finding, hence this Court is not inclined to interfere with the impugned judgments.

10. The substantial questions of law as proposed by appellant- plaintiff are essentially questions of fact. None of the question of law, falls within the purview of substantial question of law. In order to exercise the scope of Section 100 of CPC, involvement/formulation of substantial question of law is sine qua non. Otherwise also, it is a case of concurrent findings of facts even if erroneous cannot be disturbed in exercise of powers under Section 100 CPC as has been held in case of Kondiba Dagadu Kadam Vs. Savitribai Sopan Gujar [(1999) 3 SCC 722] and catena of other judgments passed in case of Pakeerappa Rai Vs. Seethamma Hengsu & Ors., [(2001) 9 SCC 521], Thulasidhara & Anr. Vs. Narayanappa & Ors., [(2019) 6 SCC 409], Bholaram Vs. Ameerchand, [(1981) 2 SCC 414], Ishwar Das Jain Vs. Sohan Lal, [(2000) 1 SCC 434], State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Sabal Singh & Ors., [(2019) 10 SCC (Downloaded on 08/07/2022 at 09:43:13 PM) (4 of 4) [CSA-623/2019] 595] and D. Doddanarayan Reddy and Ors. Vs. C. Jayarama Reddy and ors. Reported in [(2020) 4 SCC 659]

11. It is a trite law that in order to exercise the jurisdiction under Section 100 CPC by the High Court, the involvement/production of substantial question of law is essential and sine quo non. Without involvement of any substantial question of law, this Court is of opinion that this second appeal is not liable to be entertained and deserves to be dismissed and the same is hereby dismissed.

12. All other pending application(s), if any, also stand(s) disposed of.

13. There is no order as to costs.

(SUDESH BANSAL),J SACHIN /7 (Downloaded on 08/07/2022 at 09:43:13 PM) Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)