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Gujarat High Court

Hindustan Salts Ltd vs Assistant Labour Commissioner ... on 16 April, 2015

Author: S.G.Shah

Bench: S.G.Shah

           C/SCA/16886/2014                                         ORDER



     IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
               SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION  NO. 16886 of 2014

==========================================================
                  HINDUSTAN SALTS LTD....Petitioner(s)
                              Versus
     ASSISTANT LABOUR COMMISSIONER (CENTRAL)  &  3....Respondent(s)
==========================================================
Appearance:
MRS VD NANAVATI, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
MR KL PANDYA, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
MR K R MISHRA, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 3
NOTICE SERVED for the Respondent(s) No. 1 ­ 2 , 4
==========================================================
           CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.G.SHAH
                         Date : 16/04/2015
                           ORAL ORDER

1. Heard  Mrs.  V.D.  Nanavati,   learned  advocate   for  the  petitioner  and   Mr.K.R.   Mishra,   learned   advocate   for   respondent   no.3   as  well as Mr. K.L. Pandya, learned AGP for the respondent - State.  All the parties have agreed to dispose of the matter finally.

2. The   controversy   between   the   parties   is   raised   in   interpreting  Section 9C of  the I.D.   Act  before its  amendment and  after  its  amendment.

3. The petitioner has challenged the action of the respondents in  initiating   Central   Government   Industrial   Tribunal   (In   short  `CGIT') Application No.70 of 2014 before the Industrial Tribunal  at Ahmedabad and prayed to quash and set aside an order dated  15.7.2014   by   respondent   No.1   whereby   reference   regarding  demand of  union for  regularizing  of   services  of   99  employees  with   the   petitioner   has   been   raised.   The   petitioner   is  under  impression that such reference cannot be referred to the CGIT  Page 1 of 3 C/SCA/16886/2014 ORDER cum Labour Court.

4. Whereas,   it   is   contended   by   respondent   No.3   -   Union   of  employees that pursuant to sub Section 5 of Section 9C of the  Act,   after   its   amendment   in   the   year   2010,   notwithstanding  anything contained in this Section, the setting up of Grievance  Redressal Committee shall not affect the right of the workmen to  raise   industrial   dispute   on   the   same   subject   matter   under   the  provision   of   this   Act,   though   the   jurisdiction   is   with   the  Grievance   Redressal   machinery   to   decide   the   dispute   between  the employer and employee.

5. Whereas,   it   is   contended   by   the   petitioner   that   pursuant   to  Section 9C, the CGIT does not have jurisdiction to entertain such  reference. Considering the provision of sub Section (4) of Section  9C which is produced in Paragraph 5 of the main petition. 

6. However, it becomes clear that the Section has been amended  and now pursuant to sub Section (5) of Section 9C, right of the  workmen does not affect so as to raise industrial dispute and,  thereby, practically, it seems that there is concurrent jurisdiction  by the Grievance Redressal machinery and CGIT.

7. However,   at   present,   this   Court   has   restrained   itself   from  entering into scrutinizing of further details so as to arrive at any  specific   conclusion   regarding   specific   jurisdiction   of   both   such  authorities, for the simple reason that, deciding such issue at this  stage would result into curtailing rights of either party to agitate  the same. Moreover, when respondent No.1 has already filed a  Page 2 of 3 C/SCA/16886/2014 ORDER reference   and   which   is   registered   and   initiated   as   CGIT   case  No.70   of   2014   by   the   respondent   No.2,   it   would   not   be  appropriate   to   discuss   the   factual   details   or   to   arrive   at   any  specific conclusion.

8. In view of above facts and circumstances, it would be appropriate  to allow the present petitioner to raise the similar issue regarding  jurisdiction before the CGIT with a direction to CGIT to decide  such issue of jurisdiction as a preliminary issue before proceeding  further in the application on its merits.      

9. Thereby, this petition is partly allowed in following terms; 

[9.1] The petitioner has to raise preliminary issue before  the CGIT in pending CGIT Application No. 70 of 2014 between  both the parties.

[9.2] CGIT   shall   extend   reasonable   opportunity   to   both  the   sides   to   submit   their   case   before   deciding   such   issue   of  jurisdiction as a preliminary issue.

[9.3] The interim relief granted earlier is modified to that  extent.

10. Petition is disposed of in afore­stated terms. Notice is discharged.

(S.G.SHAH, J.) VATSAL Page 3 of 3