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Union of India - Section

Section 4 in The Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation And Prevention of misuse) Act, 1994

4. Regulation of pre- natal diagnostic techniques. On and from the commencement of this Act,--

(1)no place including a registered Genetic Counselling Centre or Genetic Laboratory or Genetic Clinic shall be used or caused to be used by any person for conducting pre- natal diagnostic techniques except for the purposes specified in clause (2) and after satisfying any of the conditions specified in clause (3);
(2)no pre- natal diagnostic techniques shall be conducted except for the purposes of detection of any of the following abnormalities, namely:--(i) chromosomal abnormalities;
(ii)genetic metabolic diseases;
(iii)haemoglobinopathies;
(iv)sex- linked genetic diseases;
(v)congenital anomalies;
(vi)any other abnormalities or diseases as may be specified by the Central Supervisory Board;
(3)no pre- natal diagnostic techniques shall be used or conducted unless the person qualified to do so is satisfied that any of the following conditions are fulfilled, namely:--
(i)age of the pregnant woman is above thirty- five years;
(ii)the pregant woman has undergone of two or more spontaneous abortions or foetal loss;
(iii)the pregnant woman had been exposed to potentially teratogenic agents such as drugs, radiation, infection or chemicals;
(iv)the pregnant woman has a family history of mental retardation or physical deformities such as spasticity or any other genetic disease;
(v)any other condition as may be specified by the Central Supervisory Board;
(4)no person, being a relative or the husband of the pregnant woman shall seek or encourage the conduct of any pre- natal diagnostic techniques on her except for the purpose specified in clause (2).