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Gujarat High Court

Shrenik Kirtilal Sheth vs State Of Gujarat & on 13 November, 2017

Author: J.B.Pardiwala

Bench: J.B.Pardiwala

                   R/SCR.A/8582/2017                                                ORDER




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                SPECIAL CRIMINAL APPLICATION (DIRECTION - TO LODGE
                                FIR/COMPLAINT) NO. 8582 of 2017

         ==========================================================
                             SHRENIK KIRTILAL SHETH....Applicant(s)
                                           Versus
                            STATE OF GUJARAT & 1....Respondent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         ANILKUMAR N MUNDRA, ADVOCATE for the Applicant(s) No. 1
         KURVEN K DESAI, ADVOCATE for the Applicant(s) No. 1
         MR DHARMESH DEVNANI, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
         ==========================================================

             CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE J.B.PARDIWALA

                                         Date : 13/11/2017


                                           ORAL ORDER

1 By this application under Article 226 of the Constitution of India,  the petitioner has a grievance to redress as regards the inaction on the  part of the police authorities in not registering the FIR pursuant to the  complaint lodged by the petitioner in writing to the Police Inspector of  the Anandnagar Police Station, Ahmedabad dated 17th October 2017 at  Annexure: 'A' to this petition (page: 12). 

2 The Police Inspector of the Anandnagar Police Station shall look  into   the   complaint   and   take   a   decision   whether   the   same   discloses  commission   of   any   cognizable   offence   or   not.   After   perusal   of   the  complaint and inquiry, if any, the Police Inspector of the Anandnagar  Police Station   is of the view that the same discloses commission of a  cognizable   offence,  then,  in   such  circumstances,  the  First  Information  Page 1 of 2 HC-NIC Page 1 of 2 Created On Mon Nov 13 23:14:47 IST 2017 R/SCR.A/8582/2017 ORDER Report be registered forthwith. However, if the Police Inspector of the  Anandnagar Police Station   is of the view that no case is made out for  the registration of the FIR, then, in such circumstances, the petitioner be  informed in writing about the same by giving reasons in brief within a  period of fortnight from today.

3 The attention of the officer concerned is drawn to the following  observations of the Supreme Court in the case of State of Telangana vs.  Habib Abdullah Jeelani and others [(2017) 2 SCC 779], as contained  in para 8:

"The exceptions that were carved out pertain to medical negligence cases as   has been stated in Jacob Mathew v. State of Punjab [(2005) 6 SCC 1].   The  Court also referred to the authorities  in  P. Sirajuddin v. State of  Madras [(1970) 1 SCC 595] and CBI v. Tapan Kumar Singh [(2003)   6   SCC   175]  and   finally   held   that   what   is   necessary   is   only   that   the   information   given   to   the   police   must   disclose   the   commission   of   a   cognizable   offence.   In   such   a   situation,   registration   of   an   FIR   is   mandatory.   However,   if   no   cognizable   offence   is   made   out   in   the   information  given, then the FIR need not be registered immediately and   perhaps the police can conduct a sort of preliminary verification or inquiry   for the limited purpose of ascertaining as to whether a cognizable offence   has  been  committed.  But,  if the  information  given  clearly  mentions  the   commission of a cognizable offence, there is no other option but to register   an FIR forthwith.  Other  considerations  are  not  relevant  at the  stage  of   registration   of   FIR,   such   as,   whether   the   information   is   falsely   given,   whether the information is genuine, whether the information is credible,   etc. At the stage of registration of FIR, what is to be seen is merely whether   the  information  given  ex facie  discloses  the  commission  of a cognizable   offence."

4 With the above direction, this application is disposed of. I clarify  that   I   have   otherwise   not   gone   into   the   merits   of   the   matter.   Direct  service is permitted.

(J.B.PARDIWALA, J.) chandresh Page 2 of 2 HC-NIC Page 2 of 2 Created On Mon Nov 13 23:14:47 IST 2017