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Patna High Court

Mr. Kundan Prasad vs The State Of Bihar on 21 December, 2023

Author: Satyavrat Verma

Bench: Satyavrat Verma

     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.75266 of 2023
        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-225 Year-2023 Thana- BAISI District- Purnia
======================================================
MR. KUNDAN PRASAD Son of Sri Harendra Raut Resident of Bahuarwa
Bherihari Tola, P.S. - Parsauna, District - West Champaran, Bihar - 845453,
Duly Authorized by V Trans (India) Limited, Unit No. - 6, Corporate Park V
N Purav Marg, Chembur Mumbai - 400071
                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                   Versus
The State of Bihar
                                                      ... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Rakesh Kumar Sharma, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Nirmal Kumar Sinha, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL JUDGMENT
 Date : 21-12-2023


             Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

A.P.P. for the State.

             2. The present quashing application has been filed

seeking quashing of the order dated 27.07.2023 passed by the

learned Special Judge, NDPS Act, Purnea in Baisi P.S. Case No.

225 of 2023 whereby the application filed on behalf of the

petitioner under Section 451 of the Cr.P.C. seeking release of the

seized goods, i.e., engineering goods, chemicals, plastic, rubber,

leather, agro-products, auto parts and electrical components on the

vehicle, has been rejected.

             3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

goods, which have been seized in the vehicle in question, belong

to Arbuda Agro Chemicals Private Limited, Crystal Elevator, SRF
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       Limited and Enarayan Elex India Private Limited. It is further

       submitted that the owners of the goods are different registered

       companies. It is next submitted that the owner of the goods had

       contacted the petitioner for transporting their goods to Purnea. The

       petitioner, accordingly, had contacted the transport company and

       hired a vehicle and had loaded the goods of the different owners as

       recorded hereinabove in the vehicle bearing no. BR-02GC-3288

       (Pick-up Yoddha), the goods were to be delivered at Purnea.

       Learned counsel also submits that the vehicle in question was

       intercepted by the police and was seized on the allegation that 291

       litres of Codeine Syrup kept in 20 cartons were found in the said

       vehicle. It is further submitted that the vehicle along with the

       goods and Codeine were seized.

                    4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

       owners of the goods have authorized the petitioner for getting their

       goods released, accordingly, the petitioner filed an application

       under Section 451 of the Cr.P.C. seeking release of the seized

       goods as aforesaid which came to be rejected.

                    5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that what

       is not disputed rather stands admitted is that the goods which are

       being sought to be released does not have any connection with the

       NDPS Act. It is further submitted that the petitioner had booked
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       the aforesaid goods of the registered companies through a

       transporter for being delivered to Purnea but the vehicle was

       intercepted and seized as Codeine was also found in the vehicle

       but then the petitioner cannot be held responsible for the same nor

       the petitioner herein nor the companies of which the goods were

       also seized are made an accused in the present case. It is next

       submitted that the vehicle in question is liable to be confiscated

       under Section 60 of the NDPS Act, yet by virtue of Sections 36(c)

       and 51 of the NDPS Act, the provisions contained in Section 451

       or 457(1) of the Cr.P.C. would be applicable as the said provisions

       of the NDPS Act are in consonance with the provisions of the

       Cr.P.C., hence, in deserving cases the right of interim custody as

       provided under Sections 451 or 457(1) of the Cr.P.C. cannot be

       denied and if the goods which have been seized are allowed to

       remain in the police custody till the trial is not concluded, it will be

       rendered waste and thus would be contrary to the decision of the

       Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai

       vs. State of Gujarat reported in (2002)10 SCC 283.

                    6. Mr. Nirmal Kumar Sinha, learned A.P.P. for the State

       has filed a counter affidavit in compliance of the order dated

       10.11.2023

on behalf of the Superintendent of Police, Purnea.

Learned A.P.P. draws the attention of the Court to paras 10 and 11 Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75266 of 2023 dt.21-12-2023 4/5 of the counter affidavit and submits that at para 10 it has been recorded that the concerned officer has submitted a report detailing the status of the investigation and submitted that he has no objection in releasing the goods in question as per instruction of this Court. Further, at para 11, it has been stated that the goods are properly preserved in Malkhana as per the procedure.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioner, thus, submits that since the investigation of the case is over and the goods which have been seized are not even remotely connected with the NDPS Act and the concerned officer who investigated the case does not have any objection in releasing the goods, as such, the seized goods be released.

8. Considering the submissions made by the learned counsel for the petitioner, the order dated 27.07.2023 passed by the learned Special Judge, NDPS Act, Purnea in Baisi P.S. Case No. 225 of 2023, whereby the application filed on behalf of the petitioner under Section 451 of the Cr.P.C. seeking release of the seized goods has been rejected, is hereby quashed and the goods are directed to be released on the terms and conditions as fixed by the learned Special Judge, NDPS Act, Purnea in Baisi P.S. Case No. 225 of 2023.

9. Accordingly, the present application stands allowed. Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75266 of 2023 dt.21-12-2023 5/5

10. It is made clear that the investigating officer of the case has stated that the goods so seized are not required for further investigation.

11. The Court expects that the learned trial court in compliance of the present order shall release the goods based on the condition as fixed by the learned Special Judge, NDPS Act, Purnea within fifteen days from the date of receipt/production of a copy of this order.

(Satyavrat Verma, J) Kundan/-

AFR/NAFR                N.A.
CAV DATE                N.A.
Uploading Date          22.12.2023
Transmission Date       22.12.2023