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Gujarat High Court

Imtiyazbhai Abdulbhai Shaikh & vs State Of Gujarat & on 25 February, 2015

Author: Vipul M. Pancholi

Bench: Vipul M. Pancholi

           R/SCR.A/5/2015                                        ORDER




            IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

      SPECIAL CRIMINAL APPLICATION (QUASHING) NO. 5 of 2015

=============================================
            IMTIYAZBHAI ABDULBHAI SHAIKH  &  1....Applicant(s)
                               Versus
                 STATE OF GUJARAT  &  1....Respondent(s)
=============================================
Appearance:
MR PARTHIV A BHATT, ADVOCATE for the Applicant(s) No. 1 ­ 2
MS HB PUNANI, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
=============================================

          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE VIPUL M. PANCHOLI
 
                               Date : 25/02/2015
 
                                 ORAL ORDER

1. This petition is filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India,  wherein   the  petitioners   have   prayed  that   the   order  dated   24.11.2014  passed   by   the   learned   4th  (Adhoc)   Additional   Sessions   Judge,  Ahmedabad   (Rural)   at   Viramgam   passed   below   Exh.   25   in   Criminal  Appeal No.6 of 2013 be quashed and set aside. 

2. Heard learned advocate Shri Parthiv Bhatt for the petitioners and  learned APP Ms. Punani for respondent No.1 - State of Gujarat. 

3. Learned   advocate   for   the   petitioners   submitted   that   petitioner  No.1   and   respondent   No.2   are   husband   and   wife.   Learned   advocate  further submitted that the respondent No.2 has preferred an application  under the Domestic Violence Act for getting maintenance. The learned  Magistrate, vide order dated 28.01.2009, awarded Rs.1,000/­ per month  by way of interim maintenance in favour of the respondent No.2 wife.  Learned   advocate   further   submitted   that   the   respondent   No.2   again  preferred an application under Section 25(2) of the Domestic Violence  Page 1 of 4 R/SCR.A/5/2015 ORDER Act.   In  the   said   application,  the   learned  Magistrate,  vide   order   dated  19.10.2013,  enhanced the amount of interim maintenance and awarded  Rs.2,000/­ per month in favour of the respondent No.2 - wife  from the  date   of   the   order  i.e.   19.10.2013.   The   respondent   No.2,   therefore,  preferred   Criminal   Appeal   No.6   of   2013   before   the   learned   Sessions  Court and requested that the amount of Rs.2,000/­ per month by way of  interim maintenance be awarded from the date of the application and  not from the date of the order. The said appeal was allowed. Learned  advocate,   therefore,   submitted   that   the   learned   Sessions   Court   has  committed an error by awarding the amount of interim maintenance of  Rs.2,000/­   per   month   from   the   date   of   the   application   i.e.   from  30.10.2010.  The   learned  Sessions  Court  ought  to  have  confirmed  the  order passed by the learned Magistrate and thereby the learned Sessions  Court ought to have awarded the amount of Rs.2,000/­   per month as  interim maintenance from the date of the order i.e. from 19.10.2013.  Learned advocate has relied upon the decision rendered by the Punjab &  Hariyana High Court in the case of Bhupinder Singh Walia v. Varinder  Kaur.,  reported   in  1993  Cri.L.J.  1128  and   submitted   that   when   the  delay in disposal of the case is not caused due to husband alone, and if  wife   is   taking   more   time   in   producing   her   evidence,   grant   of  maintenance from the date of application is not justified and therefore  the maintenance was awarded from the date of the order. 

4. On   the   other   hand,   learned   APP   submitted   that   the   learned  Sessions Court has not committed any error while granting the amount  of maintenance from the date of the application. Learned APP further  pointed out that Sessions Court has assigned the reasons why the interim  maintenance is awarded from the date of the application. Learned APP  has relied upon the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in  the case of  Jaiminiben Hirenbhai Vyas v. Hirenbhai Rameshchandra  Page 2 of 4 R/SCR.A/5/2015 ORDER Vyas., reported in AIR 2015 SC P. 300 and submitted that the concerned  Court   is   empowered   to   award   the   maintenance   from   the   date   of  application or from the date of the order but for that it has to assign the  reasons.

5. I   have   considered   the   arguments   advanced   by   the   learned  advocates   for   the   parties   and   I   have   also   perused   the   documents  produced   on   record.   From   the   record,   it   appears   that   the   learned  Magistrate   has   awarded   the   interim   maintenance   in   favour   of  respondent No.2 - wife from the date of the order. However, respondent  No.2 - wife has challenged the said order by filing an appeal before the  learned Sessions Court and the learned Sessions Court has modified the  said order passed by the learned Magistrate, whereby the petitioner No.1  is   directed   to   pay   the   interim   maintenance   from   the   date   of   the  application i.e. from 30.10.2010. 

6. Thus,   the   interim   order   passed   by   the   learned   Court   below   is  challenged   before   this   Court   and   main   proceedings   are   still   pending  before the learned Magistrate Court. As per the decision rendered by the  Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Jaiminiben Hirenbhai Vyas (Supra),  the   Court   below  is  empowered  to  award  the  amount  of  maintenance  from the date of application  also. However, for that the Court has to  assign the reasons. In the present case, from the impugned order, it is  clear that the reasons are assigned by the learned Sessions Court why  the maintenance amount is awarded from the  date of the application  and from the reasons recorded by the learned Sessions Court, it appears  that   no   illegality   is   committed   by   the   learned   Sessions   Court   while  awarding the amount of maintenance from the date of the application  and therefore the petition is required to be dismissed. However, at this  stage, learned advocate for the petitioners has requested that the matter  is pending since 2008 before the learned Magistrate Court, wherein the  Page 3 of 4 R/SCR.A/5/2015 ORDER interim   order   of   maintenance   is   passed   and   therefore   the   learned  Magistrate   be   directed   to   hear   and   decide   the   main   application   for  maintenance pending before it within a time framed.

7. Looking to the fact that application  for maintenance is pending  since 2008 before the learned Magistrate Court, the learned Magistrate  shall   decide   the   said   application   as   expeditiously   as   possible   and  preferably within a period of 4 months from the date of receipt of this  order. 

8. With   the   aforesaid   observations   and   directions,   the   petition   is  disposed of.   

(VIPUL M. PANCHOLI, J.)  Jani Page 4 of 4