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[Cites 1, Cited by 2]

Supreme Court - Daily Orders

Vikram Singh vs Shyoji Ram on 18 February, 2022

Author: Chief Justice

Bench: Chief Justice, A.S. Bopanna, Hima Kohli

                                                               1

                                         IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
                                       CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                      CRIMINAL APPEAL No.289 OF 2022
                                (Arising out of SLP(Crl.)No.132 of 2019)


     VIKRAM SINGH                                                                             … APPELLANT


                                                           Versus


     SHYOJI RAM                                                                               … RESPONDENT

                                                      O    R     D    E   R

                         The Court is convened through Video Conferencing.

                         Leave granted.

                         The instant appeal, by way of special leave, is directed
     against             order    dated       20.03.2018             passed   by    the     High    Court     of
     Judicature for Rajasthan at Jaipur in S.B.Criminal Writ Petition
     No.242 of 2018 whereby the High Court allowed the writ petition
     preferred             by    the     respondent            and     quashed      and     set    aside     the
     proceedings in Case No.3091 of 2013.
                         Heard        learned        counsel         appearing      on    behalf      of     the
     appellant as also the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
     respondent and carefully perused the material placed on record.
                         Learned counsel for the respondent vehemently contends
     that there is no reason to continue the trial as the appellant has
     not made out a case under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments
     Act, 1881 against his client. Learned counsel for the respondent
     further             submits       that     the       Bank       Managers      (DW2     and    DW3)     have
     specifically               deposed       that    no    such       bank   account     was      opened    and
     maintained in their bank.
                         On     the    other    hand,       learned       counsel     for    the    appellant
Signature Not Verified

     pointed out Annexure P-2 which is the dishonoured cheque and return
Digitally signed by
SATISH KUMAR YADAV
Date: 2022.02.25
18:18:25 IST

     memo where it has been endorsed as “ACCOUNT FROZEN”.
Reason:




                         After perusing Annexure P-2, it is surprising that on the
     one hand, the Bank Managers have specifically deposed that no such
                                        2

bank account was opened and maintained in their bank while on the
other hand the cheque drawn by the respondent in favour of the
appellant, was returned with the remark “Account Frozen” in respect
of the same cheque. The bank account has been mentioned on the
cheque and the endorsement to the effect “Account Frozen” will
presuppose that an account existed. This is a matter which is to be
taken into consideration by the trial court in detail, and not
merely on the evidence of DW2 and 3. The parties will have to go
through a full-fledged trial. In any event, it was not a matter the
proceedings could have been quashed.
         We,   accordingly,      feel       it   was   premature    to    quash   the
complaint filed by the appellant herein, by the High Court. The
impugned order passed by the High Court is, accordingly, set aside.
         We direct the trial court to restore and take up the
matter in Case No.3091/2013 and conclude the same in accordance
with law expeditiously and preferably within a period of six months
from the date of receipt/production of a copy of this order.
         The   respondent   is    at    liberty        to   raise   all   the   pleas
before the trial court.
         The appeal stands disposed of accordingly.




                                                  .........................CJI.
                                                  (N.V. RAMANA)



                                                   ..............……..........J.
                                                   (A.S. BOPANNA)



                                                   ..............…..........J.
                                                   (HIMA KOHLI)

NEW DELHI;
FEBRUARY 18, 2022.
                                  3

ITEM NO.23     Court 1 (Video Conferencing)           SECTION II

               S U P R E M E C O U R T O F     I N D I A
                       RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No(s).132/2019

(Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 20-03-2018
in SBCRL No.242/2018 passed by the High Court of Judicature for
Rajasthan at Jaipur)

VIKRAM SINGH                                        Petitioner(s)

                                 VERSUS

SHYOJI RAM                                          Respondent(s)

Date : 18-02-2022 This petition was called on for hearing today.

CORAM :
          HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.S. BOPANNA
          HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE HIMA KOHLI

For Petitioner(s)   Mr. Sarad Kr. Singhania, Adv.
                    Ms. Rashmi Singhania, AOR

For Respondent(s)   Mr. Namit Saxena, Adv.
                    Ms. Taruna Ardhendumauli Prasad, AOR

          UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                             O R D E R

The Court is convened through Video Conferencing. Leave granted.

The appeal stands disposed of in terms of the signed order.

(SATISH KUMAR YADAV) (R.S. NARAYANAN) DEPUTY REGISTRAR COURT MASTER (NSH) (Signed order is placed on the file)