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[Cites 6, Cited by 13]

Gujarat High Court

Devanandbhai Vasantbhai Salve vs State Of Gujarat on 6 January, 2017

Author: A.Y. Kogje

Bench: A.Y. Kogje

                   R/CR.MA/122/2017                                                 ORDER




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

          CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR MODIFICATION OF ORDERS) NO.
                                            122 of 2017

         ==========================================================
                      DEVANANDBHAI VASANTBHAI SALVE....Applicant(s)
                                       Versus
                           STATE OF GUJARAT....Respondent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         MR SUDHANSHU S PATEL, ADVOCATE for the Applicant(s) No. 1
         MR HS SONI, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
         ==========================================================

             CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.Y. KOGJE

                                         Date : 06/01/2017


                                           ORAL ORDER

1 RULE.     Mr.   Soni,   learned   additional   Punic   Prosecutor     waives  service of notice of Rule for and on behalf of the respondent­State.

2 This is an application under Sections 439 read with 482 of the  Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 for deletion of the condition of bail  granted to the applicant by an order dated 26th December 2016 passed in  Criminal Application No.210 of 2016 by the learned Sessions Court, Tapi  at Vyara. 

3 By   passing   the   aforesaid   order,   the   Sessions   Court,   Tapi   had  granted bail on several conditions to the applicant in connection with  the First Information Report being I­C.R. No.111 of 2016 registered with  the Vyara Police Station, District: Tapi for the offence punishable under  Sections 406417419 and 420 of the Indian Penal Code. One of the  Page 1 of 4 HC-NIC Page 1 of 4 Created On Sat Aug 12 01:34:14 IST 2017 R/CR.MA/122/2017 ORDER conditions is of depositing an amount of Rs.11 Lac with the concerned  Sessions   Court   and   upon   receiving   such   deposit,   the   same   was   to   be  deposited in a fixed deposit with the Nationalized Bank. 

4 Heard   Mr.   Shudhanshu,   learned   advocate   appearing   for   the  applicant   and   Mr.   Soni,   the   learned   Additional   Public   Prosecutor  appearing for the respondent - State.

5 The learned advocate for the applicant submits that the condition  thus imposed by the Sessions Court is an onerous condition. He submits  that   at   no   stage   the   applicant   had   volunteered   to   show   readiness   to  deposit   such  amount.  He   submits   that   imposing  the   condition   on  the  applicant is such that it will be impossible for the applicant to deposit  such   a   huge   amount,   as   directed   by   the   Court.     In   the   result,   the  applicant is granted bail, still as on date, he is languishing in jail. He  further submits that even on merits, considering the nature of offence  and the maximum sentence of the alleged offence can be awarded and  the fact that the investigation is also concluded, it is not necessary that  the applicant should languish in jail any further. 

6 The learned advocate for the applicant relies upon the judgment  of the Apex Court reported in AIR 2000 SC 714 in the case of Sandeep  Jain   vs.   National   Capital   Territory   of   Delhi  to   substantiate   his  argument that the condition which is an onerous condition may not be  imposed so as to frustrate the order of bail. 

7 As against this, the learned A.P.P., upon verification, submits that  at   no  stage  the   applicant   appears  to   have   volunteered   to  deposit  the  amount. However, he supports the order of the Sessions Court on the  ground that the nature of offence is such that the applicant has duped  many persons who are the witnesses and that the amount is to the tune  Page 2 of 4 HC-NIC Page 2 of 4 Created On Sat Aug 12 01:34:14 IST 2017 R/CR.MA/122/2017 ORDER of Rs.23 Lac, and therefore, the Sessions Court is justified in imposing  such conditions. 

8 Having considered the rival submissions, this Court is of the view  that   if   the   Sessions   Court   thought   it   fit   to   exercise   the   discretion   in  favour   of   the   applicant   to   enlarge   him   on   bail   on   merits,   then   the  onerous condition may not be imposed so as to frustrate the very order  of grant of bail.  

9 The Apex Court in the case of Sandeep Jain  (supra) has held in  para 4 as under:

"We   are   unable   to   appreciate   even   the   first   order   passed   by   the   Metropolitan Magistrate imposing the onerous condition that an accused   at the FIR stage should pay a huge sum of Rs. 2 lacs to be set at liberty. If   he had paid it is a different matter. But the fact that he was not able to   pay that amount and in default thereof he is to languish in jail for more   than 10 months now, is sufficient indication that he was unable to make   up the amount. Can he be detained in custody endlessly for his inability to   pay the amount  in the range  of Rs. 2 lacs. If the cheques  issued  by his   surety   were   dishonoured,   the   Court   could   perhaps   have   taken   it   as   a   ground   to   suggest   to   the   payee   of   the   cheques   to   resort   to   his   legal   remedies provided by law. Similarly if the Court was dissatisfied with the   conduct of the surety as for his failure to raise funds for honouring the   cheques   issued   by   him,   the   Court   could   have   directed   the   appellant   to   substitute him with another surety. But to keep him in prison for such a   long period, that too in a case where bail would normally be granted for   the offences alleged, is not only hard but improper. It must be remembered   that the Court has not even come to the conclusion that the allegations   made   in   the   FIR   are   true.   That   can   be   decided   only   when   the   trial   concludes, if the case is charge­sheeted by the police."
Page 3 of 4

HC-NIC Page 3 of 4 Created On Sat Aug 12 01:34:14 IST 2017 R/CR.MA/122/2017 ORDER 10 In view of the aforesaid, the condition of depositing an amount of  Rs.11   Lac   in   cash   with   the   Sessions   Court,   Tapi   at   Vyara   is   hereby  deleted  and consequently, the  condition  No.5 of  the  order  dated  26th  December 2016 passed in Criminal Application No.210 of 2016 by the  learned   Sessions   Court,   Tapi   at   Vyara   stands   deleted.   The   remaining  conditions of the order are maintained. This application is accordingly  disposed of. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service  is permitted.

(A.Y. KOGJE, J.) chandresh Page 4 of 4 HC-NIC Page 4 of 4 Created On Sat Aug 12 01:34:14 IST 2017