Karnataka High Court
The Commissioner Of Income Tax vs M/S H P Global Soft Ltd on 17 January, 2012
Bench: D.V.Shylendra Kumar, H.S.Kempanna
4%
mm...
'~.2iJh€':§':€i" "abs Tribzmai is CQEEQCE in haiding iha': in
acceréanee wiih Sesiisrz 8Ci[9} sf thee A<;'E{ ':Ef;€
Assessiggg Qfficsr has $9 aégduce €¥'iCi'€~§iC€.:"a §§fi' .
assign rsasans Cegemily gné assigm :?§3"as:er§sL-''f;>::f'''[ "
'":v{:k1'r1§ ths Section and canget 3113i"§'I'€§vL1fi"£€f"':h€
sxistence sf dose cennectiséjxg'aV1=3:*af?{:gs:::r:$f:t.'i%::t%_:h.sétf
purpose sf invskirtzg Setiiigrz 8;{}:'A_[ 9} Sf
2»
W}1eth€r 'ihé Tyibmzai iga-'--er;§f:fe'&:tA.§n '1'i(x}~:§_ing»§ that in
acceréance xazitlfi figad with Section
1GA(6) '€1163.88653???' ?L'f1(i.' .it£;;b Bigital Group
Xkfgyldxafigié}"<Q€2€r§%:&S --:§ieé§:iT ii':>t._ __éC3.:ua11y maintain
books? the profit would
706 an fffiei éfié-I ::;f:e;}_:n-g;7é1:..2_;_V1*1<j«: . V
3, i?'J§iC,7fjhsr ihé' Cemmissioner is SSITSCE in
_h§3§di§"i§ éhaiw E3€fi%I"§"'ih€ boaks Cmfld be fgjecied, iihé
'3:.%$$;§sV§§figA' V"'C%ffi::;&§ has is satisfy himseif the
A " » _V;3:f£0é<:f.s:.§:0"3*:§ gs? Sectisn 145 ef the Act and :19: Sesssiéaztz
.8i;"i§i';Ei§ wifi: $s:*s:i£::': Efiékifié 85 {he $93
A1: $323 iime gf hearing S§'i,G.§{ama}3.€1ha::
Siaéééirzg $923339} a§§$a:°i::g {Gr iha a;Q§€':§&n%:--:€::e::ua
H _:«i:33a§::i¥:*£€d 'Ska: :56: afigéhef gxzestiszz 3:2,, $EVh€'ih:€'E" '$535
a§§efi8.:€ ;'§§§{§3GEi§§$S Ei7€§'é";" €'3€}§§'€C.'{ ix: haidizzg flag: {he
"J:
MQDVAT crédfi incsms 3,8 EUEEQ as afaiua Sf the figsigig
stack fer Ehe current 8;SS€SS1'E1€1"i{ year. as heEd_.?:>:§%-«._f§§:.e
Asgesssing Offiser, is alsc» a questien that."':ari$§§{"*
examination in the abova: é fem: " '9,§>'p§.?fls._V V
S:i_Surya.naraya::a, iearnfid ceufis€§~._8;1:pe:'x3fih-g
yespandentassessee hav§§;i§:~L..--..__§;;bfi":i7£E<:riV {his "
question aisa arises Ehess
appsais far 313;? answei; appsals in
the soriiexé: gaurpase cf
disposal
We, V "'E;a;gf€~ 9 i1(;7ar_d' ~'Sr:i.Kam.:»11adhar, Earned
gtanding "'c;_>:;:s"~3V:':iéE_ té;fi:p%3é§:i:1Vg far ihe 8.§p€HEtI}if1'€'if€1'1§§;€
and.Sr%.'E'.Su:'§%a:3.ara_§:ma, §€&§'fi€fl Caunsél appearing for
Ss:;e':;:,;s€,jA,"» __
5.,' 3;SS€SS€€ is a Enéiazz Cgmpany amd carriea
'>:";:": ¥:E':s..--"b1/zsizkess 9? maaufacture <3? haféware ané
"~sV::f:i:?a§€ 312$ €X§Q§'€3 iis predzieis, beih E:a:"éw3::*€ and
" ~»v-sgigftxyars. Whfie {he firs? qzgésiiea reiaiéng is $316
sgiiiiemsai claimed §f§ iihs agsaggea Eéfldfif {he
6%
pmazégiegg of Sestion Eéfi G? the Enseme: "EEK Act:
{fer Shfiféi E:€r€in,af':<3:* rafemsd is as '$18 _;§'é'%;'E.. j_~i$: 53:1
respect of ihs {W9 ufiits which aye :r1Ve§Ve_<:Z §:f€&tien
seftware and which is €X§®f€€Ci:l _?3€éQ%:.d"'-qkiiééiieg:.«
reiafaing :0 MGDYAT crsdi€,"--.:§rhici":~.. {he a',€§,?5sé'3;:5S*§€f
€:§8J'J11€{'L ag available figs it cf 't-1r:1_$v'jA3L::vfvii<:>'a,1:1i;i;':g
peried anéa as :efle<ft'e;\§}¢;I:".M -Qf acceunts 33
unutiiissd firhich ariseg in
general azgzsii " ....f3f " ' Wi;r:anufactL:re and
b€T:'W€3€I} the: revenue
311$ fiize é.i'::$_és3.é'e €}IE J£.h€ first questisr; is ens cf
°-ej§:'i:tVi€::?:.*?;r§:._ $3: Ql'€E:1ér'2:.7ise of exemption 32:1 ierms Qf
Eha ficé, 3?, a pgrseniage Gr 3 f'&'§i€') af
véizggs €:x:p<>:*§$, as a deduciiefi aafailabie :0 the
assegsssé' in mmpuéifig E53 iaéai ;'.::<:0::1s, "$3.3 flags :3 éhe
' = :%:;:§é:'1 that 836 agsesséng <:»f§§C€§* Qpinfid; ths amsgfiz SC:
' " --$§a:me§ €92: 5215?: 9% '':ha asséssmsni year as §A§}d€1" zw
E9
e§e;"e1'éer: of ihe ship or {he bzgsiness
repeirs E0 eeearzegoing eeseels er _.--:éiF%.e:*.'.1'L"--- 'V'
pewered emf}; the Assessing GJ'{:fee;_'.
computing the prefaés arfki <1;f--
indusiriai aéndertaking Q2' :'he:f__1<}'EeAZ or $3333 V' n
er the business 0 fepiiiirs {:3 vaeea5s::~ "e::2;e..
eesseis er other pu_;_e§*ee_i --.._;::rczf't' ~ viihe
purposes of {he ;V<i. e':;:£ue--iio:iz.A «ihis seeiion,
take ihe amount ef' _1m0,g be
reas0n:'1b«?;$ '-_<?Zee2féA":eeZ V" aierived
:herefie'r2':_. '1[_,. "
:0 provisions of this
Se-r:i:--£::2.n,V essjzya 'p:féfi§5S~ ..eL:1d gains derived by an
assessee frem._vé2n._'--~'L'indusi:*zZaE undertaking :9
,«}g%;:2?:€s:?: n:"E2s'_..é seeiierz apyéies shaii me: be
ifaiféedeé in {he ioiai incense ef ihe assessee,
Efié {5} 'W28 previsiens af s:s§:>»~3eei'ée;:z {8}
and suéaseeéien E9} 03' seeiiers 8€?~:' shed; safer
as zeczg be agpig in reéaééesz {(3 {he eidusiriai
underzeking rejerred :9 in this seeizierz as iheg
appég jar ihe puaeeses of fee éedgssérieé
enderiesieéeg ;'*efer2"e{;i {e in seeiien Sfiui
ii
8. Tbs assssssmg @ff§C€31" Csnciudeé S16 ass€S;S:<§ €:§t
on ibis asspest by ;:'e~<:0mp:_riing {E16 alzleziriéj 1G?f'».V§;:e_?:E;.i:V___ _
frem tbs sxpori ef goftware thé""'ii%;5€; V"-.u:;i::=;,_
Viz. Santha Cruz Electronics EXpi0rt:;'P;:a}C€Ts.simg' ?;C1}i€:A :i:;1e:_'
Mumbai and anmiher 1e;:'3.i%;f§(i. h
Technalogy Park in B.gnga1;0--§¢;§:A' rate of
firefit attributable :0 «:§:;p€:¢;;; 1' ':9 be at me
same rate as in respect of
the antira agésgésssee for each year
3.SS€SS§f1éf1§_{fi}['d€%é§-j we'jr~r: 'pasSé::i~V~<>f: such premise:
€53, §R?hi1¢'--§:3--3}§ing'«»i:itQ 'éhie manner of Camputing csf
the §r0fi':';s:_:e:xf ihle 3§Sf3"e.s;;§§sJ;é; Jag revealed in iha pmfii and
Eoss._%j{a,§éc@u§:i:;'?a;:: d; naiicing *:hat the vahlé sf $16 ciasing
has Egétzrg 'iaksn at 3. 391226: amaumi ssrrsspgzzdizig
"§::; {§'1€ EKKEQEVAT cyeéii said :0 be aV3iEah}e to
:he44"3:jsE;§§:VSé§é € 33: '£316 lag? day sf 'ihe: a:':ce::::§ir:,g gseyisdg
aérfiéah fa: '£33 38563333211: year E§§E3-9% was zgefgiceé 3%
L iSj,§L88§,/---- 351$ aftez' havéxzg calieé £1931: {E28 35353366
is furzétigh {?§€ ésiaiis 0? {ha guséificaiian, izsazé {ha
asgegsesr mezeijg Csntafifiéng 'ma': as E? énaai 539% afifiefi fiifi
'v«i._S9fiware --. '
I4
ihé €X§Qi"§ activity of the netifisd iiiemsfi but
filers gheuid be material is inéicate ihat ihié' "
had indvlgfid 1;} an arrangetmenfi-'i'ii'iEhi:s§ f0_réig:: bu,y€:'v.,
80 as ':0 produce ':0 the assessee lniore profitisa
arcéimarfly what profits the aS's§ S:see Hiigh:*héyé'*:é§i§€éted 'V
:0 arias frczm out of Eéugh "i'hl€v fiéséssing
afficer having not indiéfitéé evidezzce ta
discbss the assesses
and its Ighére is no reason £0
reject units as claimed by
ihe asfSes_SeeV is its profit and E953
3.:::¢Q:mtL 'vs,rfii.§:h according to €116 Appeiiate
"{§jG'§r'::%::iéé3i9":2;er v:?aé '0 r;e canferming to éhas profit margin
A*-as.;'=é:$§ f{;:§§v:§)§;€fii in Oihéf saftware mamzfasturégzxg miits
wifiéch %f£€*:€.:'~31sQ expofiing ihess sofixvarg C1'€&i€§ by it anfi
: c:15i_:1:i.::g" fieetien ESE': 'se:1efi'€§. The Apgesfiafie
"{fji§:;*:%::fi$si:}::$r appiiéé this ariew E6: 331 fihs £5312:
'' "'*:3:!ss§ss:::€::¥; jssars 5? $16 9;$s€3S€:€§
E3» E1': zargg 1/zow 3:3 turn af ihe R€3i?GE'§'é.}.€ 'E3 ge ii:
ap§§aE bfiffiffi the 'Fr€E3::§:3i big: 5:16 '"§§§%:2u:":a§ a8 1951* 3:336
£5
CGEREIEGEE order daifié 2f5'1L2C?G5 éiamisssd fixes: apgxaaig
rejecting ihs canientions urgw 0:7: behaif 9:" the
bath <31: the aspec: sf Section 184?: ben§fit__--é§§i:i:é§E-- .
the assesses and so aise the MQ}3_£<iA.'? cred§€"a§_péVét;V'_'
E4. 1*: is because 0f_':§:;e failure cf tl*;e; Révénéie
before the Tribunal, the pr<§'Sé§' :?: _ap1§: ea1:é'Vér:id::§ an tbs
quastiims as above.
15' Afixzzéfiing reaiating to
Secti0nEO:--'i" submission of
St'a1%i:Vding counsel for the
R€x7e:11 fi3,VV'--i$ fiad net maintainefi any
separate é;C<:5<3::u:é;f£;s '*.€;e7' indicate 3:136 preciss pmfiis
"~Aaf€:";*§'f§f:}§tabie.A:e t}ié"'%;i:ra gxpezt unitgg that the assessea
1 -..hV:3._fs3 SVSEE any maisréai 0:' books cf accfiurzig
:"€E'af;£img~ ir; %:;h$se '{}§'§§€S is ifi§§€8U{€ eiiher 3;: {ha magma
: f}fVT3.r:*x§vi:3:g sai fiée §3:"0fi1:S atf:ri§:au*:ab1€ :8 fiT':€S€ EE§"iié',S er 3:2
"~:;i:r':j;--.*é:>':he:* way, thaé Wham iha Assessing fiffistfif figs
' " ~-:f:e*:§;sé {aha Ciasa Feiaiéazzshig 'b::{w€€:1 {E26 assiissee 512:':
'{§i€': éffiigrs buyeg afishiiéh is neg aié ii} éésspuie 33% if {ha
55>
figsessing Qfficsr also ézad naticsd the abrzsymai "high
profit ratio Shéwn by $326 as.3€s$e€ 03:13:; in r€spec%~.§f«_i i:.e
sxporiz tgmiis and in comparégen is the avera_<_;'€:-- pr;j§§i'sM $25 ~
tha entire preduction of the assesses,' if ihevés-:;ies7sm:>:n"£,_V V'
affieer found 'ihai the profit
export saies was abn0rma11y..§iigh af:d__ ti3.§:rejf€jé:é';"':f "had "
applied the pmfit margig at':1':t:V:.§-gréfage ;'t:f0f:.f ztiiargin of
the asserssse inclusive "fit: that was a
Very reasonalgnké:f§fi:£ngi;% ug's.8G£ {9}
sf the Act? there was :10
0ccasij3ti"fL6rx.::i;Vif;v6 CE§_fi::D:issioner as W611 as the
fribufiéé 'f;e3 with such erder of the
Agsessgrzg :_h«;%3:iiy: "
3. §'. Ee/§f';--E§an:a}adhar has 8339 géaceé f€ffi8J?;€€ an
:h§~..§1;§:;g;;i.';2n:iV"bf {ha S:.:,p§6m€ C9321"? in the sass of
E£a,§§ag§;::;::.'4 B9ck Lid. ~» VS --~ Cemmissigfier cs? Enseme
VA Cjn i3§{'f.£EX§fess Pmfiés $51}: ragarésci in {@583 63% {ER egaa
égrawing 9:2? aiismien. Est: €116 gazégméné sf ihe fiuprems
Saar: in {mg cage whisée, was fizz the cwzisxi: <31' iha
@§"€:¥"J§S§G§§S 9% Efifiiififi 4:242} 8f 131% kzfiian k1<::::§r::€ Tax A2?
/J,
{X} sf 1§22g whish prsvigien 3330 dfiais with 3 Si£u§iiSfi
Sf an afrangameni between a regident and _::~._::}:3:1%_--
rssiciem: énsurifig that the prcsfits att:*ii31:t_;;f§1r;é4A .
res1'd€nt assessee are transferredge the :19:/iV%':'<é':§,s»3'c1:"e::_'é;.Voziu "
the resident aSS€SS€€ by an arré:ngéifiéni'~x;dth a ~§f:--Qf':¥.:
resident business contact, e:1Su_ring"'ihat_Viis_ §1f0"§i£s"jare * '
reduced will be 8. Sit§18jEiOfl .E'i§,){%%;§?fi1'§_g '};2§€)X«'7i€SiOI:S Qf
Seciien 42 of ths the Supreme
Court having; _f;j%1§\i.V/#5-g,s€ssee, in that
case that .-im the part, of the
re$idej:£'§xrhx;:é:fiv speit Gut by the
Asseséimgf iogic appiiss "m the prsserst
situgiion éirggvy ah:-d ";x;h;:%n mice the Assessing Qfficer
'-17'."«.(Z>V'L§{iV:€d"*C:':E1.f';€ xx?a$"fiSt 9:13}; @1353 relatienship, but aisa
~..tV;éa§;4iiié'-..§§§§:E§ :.§3a:'giaa aiirébuiabie :9 {ha fixptrfi azsstiviiy
was abzzéfsnaiiy high in QOE§1p8.§'"iSQI1 £13 Elia efiafir
'éugiaéa-::é acéivityv ihsre W33 1:19 sseasign f@§ {ha
' "A.{5gg:p:3§ai€ Cgmaaésgiegfiy GT {E15 '§ri'au31a§ £0 i;"'i§€}i"'fEY€ 'R733'?
" ssydér 3:351 :;F1sr€fo:*€:§ submits that flag Cffififg gassai
by Iihe ;%§p€1§a'5s/3 C§§"§§§.':EiSS§Gfi€§" a:;& {he '§:§bur:a1 séésuié
$8
'as S8': aside 333$ {E16 Qrfisr gasssé by the inceme Tax
Qfficsr should be restsrefi.
E? Ingofar as the question rélating K V'
0f the MODVAT credit is
assessee at ihe end of gins: ai:(;o'un:inVg7.périofij
canceyned, it is s1,13:>I:1i3:£é 'c"§».._V'»V' t1f1a': gfipfiéllate
Qammissisner as hage; Without
assigning proper ---§{}§:h0L1: even
demonstratifigfi passed by :he
é5;ssess;:_1e§:1:t~».Vs2ffz"5§:§f in law {Jr on facts,
had assessment erder an this
aspect a«::€§§:h.sréf@f'<:§; ':s"%i:ot sustamable.
iifil E: ;s a§Sé"'s1ibmiti5d: Ehai: tins assesaee haé; not
'»T._if';:a':sr§aE sizther befars '£16 Rssessing
§;i:.»*::i_rV:3:';i5:~:~*' Eafgré {he figmeélate Authgriéy is ghsw that
:%1é»&... 'a€':1:a§3? paid '$3? cca*:es§0n&in§ Sxsias éutyg
" 13p 9:0 £236 8.':"§'1£1§l§'}'§Z of tbs §sIE{'}§'2.?A'E' C§'€§i{ aixfiich
had flaéméd as 1'v'EQE'%fz'--§T srasdii avaiéabia is it 3;: ''{he
and 552:? the accgufiiigg §e:*i35. and ihsrsfwe, was is $36
E'?
sxaiudefi fir: sompating the vaius sf ihs Ciosing siock:
{hat when 'éhs iniiziai. paymsnts iisslf has
dsmonsirsisd, a claim sf this nature was nsf.""isnafbE§é'.----s ~
is also pointed 01:: that the Asssss::1g' .{§vf£:s§:<»r'."§::fi;nd._V '
sufficisnt reasons to ysjsct the :: iani1_si7 of'*;:§'a§.::€s::é;;::f5s.:.
of the amounts for the pL1rps,sL é:~.VQf a§9:":i2_%1:*:g st £::1é"p1'éfits * L'
sf the: assesses and i:1,----s;:s:'c;fs€ --th's p0§x?érs..u.,3 143(2)
sf ihe Act, if had rejsséiéfifi being
sf the opinisnfifg-at slething but a
devise :0 'the assesses and if
had rrgsds' of the duty ciaimsd as
s ded*;ict'§snV of {he séacks there was
nsthizgg Vvszifiiz same and ihe Apgsfiaie
""-.C:;é;r§%::§'sVsis::s: si:§;""1:hs Cammissionsr shsuld E20: hays
iigsfisifssfsgi *;5f:ii';I:'_j§'§:s Qsficiusisn sf tbs ASSt3SS§E§;g Qfféssii
4' .. hvifia éthe séhsz' hands, SriSz:r§zai:arsys§:a,
Essmsd ssussssi apgsaring sis 'sshs§f sf the assesses
igirifiz rsfersrsse is ihs qassiiszx sf aéaim u,/s,1§§;. of the
AC: ssfigsziiiis that figs ssssssisg ififfécsr had sriihoui sriy
§r§§s§ isgssrz as" jéisifiésséiszz prssssdsd is §€~és:§.r§1:§§:s
"EC;
A501;
{he prgfifé margin; thai *:h€ ;'»":pp€§§.at»:=: z%uih§§:ié%§"-.if;--${€i..
examined éhe matter in éeiiaéi éefgre ihe Ceréxzffiisgsxgéné§i ' ' V'
and f::::.::1d tha: in €ompa:iscs'f1M t'§:€_ '-.pr§;f§.'§ " 1:1Va:*gir:*;
atiribuiabis ':0 the export ::f3.Cf£iVit:34?'._Q:f.V;'£h€3 uni{:§'."i3{i"
respeci Q1? expsrt cf scrftwarfi t%,v§._§;:';i§.§
faveufably with the ;~::jmi1a;:9v"C<éi;npar:ies
in ihe same iinefzf there was me
rsasor: er any doubt 93:
suspicion Qfficer hafi mm
noticefii indicative of such
arrangéfiigfzfg teaser: to r<:3~determ1n€ the
pmfifig" _.He2 3:56 gzibfiiits that the assesses having
:':i:3.a_i:;i3i:f1eé 'éfis account backs in a standard form anfi
'§§'é§;$d'z;zfe,._fi<i§:z"é wag :19 r€as's0:: for 131$ asgsassizig office?
is ;{*£:3§€::--.:: §:.§";~:§ same by §i1'JC§§ifig Secfiien $45!?) 9? iha gist
V. 2% Enggffar as $26 €,§i§S%1§QE'E 95 arrasiing {E6 prefét
2 fixaygin sf $13 aagssses 3: the same peycsaéage 1::
sesgesi sf Ehfi G'€f€§ afi b£1S§EfZ€8S 5 $26 agssssseea :5
cgncsrmefi ihai it wag w?;ah$a.:': §13Si§fi€:a':i%I} ami
fig/}€§€§€}§€§ ihe Qffifii" 0:" {he agaeggmeeni is 13.9: amstaénabifi
$1
7':
amfi; the Gfdé? cf the: Appeiiata Auihsrity E3 :9 be
sustaingd, Also submits $13: $16 profit: ma$gV_§§';_4»?~§.::
software business is aéways cgmparaiiveiy mtzch .
than that in hardware busin.€ss, ~a1i1_d iliié"3£é§;éé'i.V'_'
Aaseming Qfficer had last sight Sf, '
21. Insofar as the aspeiéf
credit to the value fgheézfi 0f the
acceuntimg Periad is counsel for
éihe iifi§§....;iSS€SSe6 having
maintaigffiti the standard form,
thsre Assessing Officer U) have
réjected i=': a:':dV"*:h.é:A s.2:fi;:.§ has been véry cmfrectly set»
_ rigisééy' 132% A§'§sé§1at§ Auiheriiiés.
1 Eésgéfa? ag the reiigzszca §I;a<:€§ '$32' Kamaéaéhai,
lea-§::€§;~ct3::.sé3e} far @315 Ravemxe an file ggufigmem: GE éhis
::ef:/xi ézé 331% :\&a.3223;2@0§ fFh€ Cfimmr Of fizaéema 'fag:
" «~ ':'*x;'E,"';§fi:;g§':a§ Géabai Sefi Liifijé E3 Qfiiififiiféfifig
-»v---ésgbmiis S131: 1:236 qaeséien yaised thsmizz is me: €2<:a::i§y
as in $215 garesezzi S§§1i3Si§G}'E§ fiéaii ii 'i?:?3;S 8; 333% Sf
N
ix}
Cusiemg and €XC§f:':€ éazéy ;:s2:ic:i and fer whiah éefiuciian
had been ciaimeé and {he rsmissian Grdef by ihis~.Ci<.7}:iI'§
was only {G as-scefiain whether the amounisfgaxfe .
gaid er 1'10': arid 110*: an the quesxiiezzs as afiaééai .i'r': %l:I:1e_ ''
present appeais which reiate :0
Mr.Surya:';arayana fi;3f_fl':€1: 'L11__1:>rni'ts_ {he *
Tribunai has cs:»r:'e€:t1};--- .g:iispQ.$€{i.. 5:36 apfl;5e::1Ts.~:3n these
mm aspacis and thareféfgf ars rrsquired
ta be answ€r::«:i'i:1'*~fa,v{§ur:af'.m¢A'aLs--$_¢Sse€:'V and against the
§€V€1{1L'L€ =
._ Wé _"7:2_§§st_a:&?€:fi aux' attentisn ta the
subm§.§si'{::_:$ ;aQL- Véheébar, perused 'ths Grder ef 'ths
ASS<§§:SSi§:g at1€Lh,Q§i§§f, C§:'§11:I:§ssio::e: €91" Ezzcggis 'Fax
» @130 of ihe 1115:3316 tax j%.p§€EEa3:& Tribmgaié
25;; §f::1S0faf as 3:116 fiyg-2: "iusséiazg is €%fi€€§fi€&§
. "2
whiie 'i:i;'§s $35235 ihai §"i%i'€ éifi axis: 3 $3386 C{}§EEE€Cii€3§i
-%i€:'}}i'§;'€fi§"} ihe 8.S§€SS€€ §:@mp3.::y 3&6} the feraigzé bL'éy€F
~~--é::é ii is fie: §§§§i)fE€§ ihafi {he siher mgguirsgrzezsi Susi':
33 fléfi naiurs if arfaagémeni 35:6 fihe mafizggr" G?
7?
f€j€C1:§.Qfi 9? the prefiis margin dug is exgasrt saies":~:s
inflated prafits attribzitabla is expori .
1101: E16613 Ciisciosed; by 1:116 Ass€SS§:1.gj_Offi$éf Vii}3s::5'g;gE1V
Censiderabie reiiarkce is placed Ezy :i5:e~ '1eé;:~:1'e:i' 5:{'3§i2:tSE%§.:
far the respondent 91': the' .j f;'1dgmé:;tV__ a>f_V§<1_é"«:._SLupr§3m€ = L
(hurt, whila it is true :hatAV---*:o.A."sof:*:<: extaerzi E5686 iwe pmvisions are anaieggué {S.42.:'i'gi1d.'E§{€cii'<3n 801 (9) 0f the Act} the que§:£a3::_:§§-_th:§§V%?é§§:: the judgment of the :::f;e?:f.' on {he so called fl:::i'é3;ii1i%y as :0 the deeming p1'QViS}i§§F3 "the rssideni: or £116 393..
rasidsgt a§i':§ V3359",-.aS"Vié"*'ih€ manner of b1lSi§1€SS activity "-.aI":é. 6;s:i$te:1-:6 5':f'""£he business cennectien which 3'{:<gt;:::*%,,;'§';<:afi :;i3:«.}b'§;.§*aa§f Q? the assegsee W33 negaiivedc
25. --'f}é«::E= éesirsa sf basingss was as agyaggeé gm:
ihfi ' '?Z?E.:1§SJ%§E€8S trazzsasiéafi beiwsfin mfg uméis 0%" {he 33335333 whigh might sxpssisfi :3 arise in tbs basinsgs égnéértgéiing 91* 316 3:91:63. The xvayé 'appeazfi gamma 'as iaiiers in isalaiiezr: éafiasrs the qizaiifyézag zargrés :3? 'ss a::'a;§:ga§ aviih $26 *b::_si::€:ss morfi iriazi figs Gréinary 2% prafits. 'Whiie an the firs: agpegt there is nag: mach éisgute. The secené requirement via, it is 3. cQz;:%;34e?.§f busirzess is 39 arranged as is resuif in an i:1f§:¥;:.§:§¥cCiw~'_'p:fg§f§l%i___ _ is nm: forihcoming from the o:fd..t::f_ of _-'i1i<~':= ::£?xs'$'essingV4 Officer and unfortunately far 9f the Appeliate Autherity a1s§'-go infgfs is v V L' that the profit ma.rgiI:__. gs re§re.,s,;Ed '5:.§_$e§see is 9. reasozzable profit ma:'g' i:: ig ether similar units. '{I1i:irr;.f;;i:.4:%:;1;y:,_ ts indicate that the 80 arranged as to inflate: *é§{}:1ig1'i:er profit margin 1:0 the twe e:<LipQi°:'_V * :'z;:;'s$essee, five are unable to answar the"~q:1&:s:§9:i--V_ififavQur of the Revenue, but the .,GZ1}":§ °a1.:;3we:f can 'i':.:'%' 'ihai {he tribunal was justifizzd in
-..té.,i;i5::g :sié_j;.:s: azzzd ihsrefsre, the first quesiien is
3.§«%3T§gV€I"{ii§. ihe 8ffi:"}fil8,'iZiE§'€ and in faxreur 3f the A "3,S:S£§SSt'Z§::'af:C§ agaiast izhs Rszvezme' 25, Ezgsfiar {ks Séfiéifié quesiigiz is Qfiilfififiléé, we rfieiice #3335: fire gzzegiian '§as:£<::a3§§' arise §e€:3;§;sa $26 Asgasgérzg éguihmétg rszjfisiezi ichg meihaé sf 8.C42$'§§.i'}fZ§§}§ 23 ibileweé by 31% 3.533535% far ihe pumose 0:" camgzziing its profits in iertxns sf She prefit and loss a::c0:;.:;%;'-.La};11_eE the Appeiiaiize Cemmissiszzer as wail as .
have fcazmd that there was no rea_:_s..Qn__ or 3}:iS1:i"f;':<'_;:aiiG:i.fo: " "
tbs Assessing Officer to have lrsjeéted iihse ¥3a<5ii:~:--._E;if :
acceunts as maintained bf,z_ "t..1:;e assggseé was r L' according is standard ,:51CC{)11§'§ii3"i:§--:Qf'aC'£iC€S.' 2'7 . The Tribune} Commissioner have apinegi «tf:_e computing the profits Qf aéséssee having followed the the Assessing Officer sheuid éccasuzats as maintained by ti1e,..:~§is'sessee sf Section 145(1) 9f the Act and »As}1s}x;1s:i §§§3'£. Ihave rejeszteé the same by imzaking Sesiion 'i?%7€ netice iiiat While §'£:j€€'£i83:1 of {he acgéisariis; maizgiained by the assesses in ierxns $5 $336 ":f;§§§¥i§§§;i}S af Sasciiszz 3:é:§{2§a has enabled $16? Agsassmg ' {}%ff£c€:* its yraseeé pass ms': jzgégmézzi assessmefii; bag? at: ihg 8§.}3"i€ iimé {tie aréer shsaid ggneii $22: zreasisszs arzé £323 éasis, is: §as$§::g a hes: jzzdgemazat arfiezz, Z6
28.; '?he reaean if a': all as disceingsibifi fmm 'ihe asséssmemt Qrfier 9:: this aspect, can 9:13}? be ':hv3 i.f;E}€ Asssssing Officer is sf éhe grim; that ':he as;:<¥§SSe~§éV:'--x:ia--'.s§___' _ I10': entifled fer ihe deduction in §€::i:::_s the Ass': 33 the actual paymeniis hfiéfi :§i:3€'Tbéen"Ifiaflé:'g0ésfi_:
by gating befcre €he»[._V:"';;%§e.$eSs§fi:g. _V fithé Cammensurate maiermé fog.-*:h.év-_2i€.¢0u:1£i;1g péried ef axsise duty and Custanis, " ' 29, En' behaif sf the assessee not a deduction claimécfl but an availabie MODVAT Crsdii xaz§1i;:1r1~ was 3f the value sf 'arm closing stack 33316 éfisessss had :30": faciiorefi ihe duties paié E': 2::v€;§f;e.4;is:~ag'€ cf Vahzing its gurchases. are if the asiéaraz {hat 3: wag aefi an 2jzs:::§:.2r:t§'f:g" §mCee:iurr5: 'Q13': wag i§iEV§§.':?'€§ in a ciaim mads X'b3z<--iE9:e aSss3s€§ insefar as $36 §€§':§;CfiGE§ wag Clgimeszi ~~.a}*:?::*§§u1:a'a§e is éihe §vE$B'*JA'E' £r€§i':, '$13 a specific figézzctiazz ciaimeé in ragpési 3:7 ihe aafaéiabia MQEVA 27 eredié, em ea; {he same time We eiee fine :ei;2:. Aeeeeeing Officer peseibiy' eeuld me': E333:-re the entire EVIQDVAT ereciit withoe.-£:"éVf§er§i1i§1g u te the asseseee is make geed theA:'a_ei--2,_ie1 paj:€me'::te'w. 3: had made in reepee: ef the'--ve.§uerehesee' ui'i--%v4'V:"*e's§')ee1: 'V sf which amount the .3Le.eeseee"§s:af:ie'Li.fie. deduction to be made or an addition 1:0 'e~eVma'd»e' tQ.._it:é jee':::t of purchase 91" the raw ma:e:iVa;_1., é _, V .
3}. This. as:ifp_eet.havé;1g _:f.:oj'_ebee1?i' examined by any of the aélfiiehdeifiiee:_I:;Ve3<}é?:'1 Vére .;;,§fe the opinion that this requizes : prej;j'e;l:"- .. AAe:§é;ini r1atien at the ievei of the Aeseeeie.§7'e{}ffieef._ 1'.here§ere, {he seemed questier: peeefi A_ fe:_~e%2,:r §a:1ewe:'"ivee,::e*evered in {he negative and againea:
..Ve;s.eueeseee"'v'eu: after settaig aeide the ordeys ef ihe "§:r§'%;e;:1e§ e;'::fiV;'e1=§VE1e Aepefleée €3e1;'::::§esé_e::er en éhis aspect ihe :'e.at:er is yereaeéed ie the Aeeeseieg Offiee: en 'ihie A eefieeé: Lew iegeréieg iiee eléaim ef eke aeeeseee fer feéueéeg ihe TEVEGBVAT ereéifi egisefieble {e E: at file enii :35 ihe eeeeeznsieg eeriefi free? the fieiie ef the eieeieg eieek eer} fer eeeh §1,§§"p8S€§ fine Assessing Qffieer ehafi give 28 an Qyporéuniiy $9 the 8.8868866 1:9 glass :§23i--€r:§a¥} gags czrdsrs afresh 0:: this aspect .<:v§»:}:5:€ » '. 32% Ac¢::>rding1y% these appéaia §i_:;€::.8;fiO{?€E1,: but only {:2 the limited extarmindiéaférd abo§iE §9' éné2fIA:}:i<?'V Ehfi E3.SS€SS€€ to make gazed 3:3 cf excise duiy paid by thé"a$ses§éé§ ..x-fenc§:§:5s Lind seek for reductian in vaiue regard is the discussiorg :;E.§§;§%xe t1:~:;~.v*'E3ec;f§:i;§£.i* q{J.§3fi3on§ the matter is However, it is Qpen fejf évidense 0:' material to make fits Asssssing Officer on this a,:§§@c: ' a;isV{§;"« ' "
éiiaarcfi :1: §ar't, garféss is bsar iheir ' i"£i§?s'§1€f§'i§;".?'> ¢.i'. % m gggw