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Bangalore District Court

The State Of Karnataka vs No.1 : Vinoda @ Varadaraj @ Appi on 19 November, 2021

         IN THE COURT OF THE LI ADDL. CITY CIVIL &
       SESSIONS JUDGE AT BENGALURU CITY. (CCH 52)
              Dated this the 19th day of November 2021

                            :PRESENT:
           Sri Venkatesh R. Hulgi, B.Com. LL.B(Spl.),
      LI Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru City.

                         S.C.No. 128/2011
                          Connected with
                         S.C.No. 931/2011


Complainant         The State of Karnataka,
                    Represented by
                    The Police Inspector,
                    Sriramapura Police Station,
                    Bengaluru City.

                          (By Public Prosecutor)

                               Vs.

Accused No.1 : Vinoda @ Varadaraj @ Appi, S/o Krishnappa,
               26 years, R/o No.1281, 2nd Main Road,
               4th Cross, Srinagara, Bengaluru,

Accused No.2 : Karna @ Karunakara, S/o C.Mohan,
               33 years, R/o No.74, Annanagar,
               Mathigiri, Hosur, Tamilnadu,

Accused No.3 : Vedi, S/o Late Ramaswamy @ Kalappa,
                42 years, R/o No.93, 5th Main Road,
                Ambedkarnagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.6 : Selva @ Auto Selva, S/o Dhandapani,
                32 years, R/o No.14, 5th Main Road,
                Corporation Building, Okalipura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.7 : Babu, S/o Chandrappa,               (Abated)

Accused No.9 : Sridhar @ Mande, S/o Magendran, 22 years,
               R/o No.18, 5th Main Road, 6th Cross,
               N.P. Block, Srirampura, Bengaluru,
                                   2               SC No.128/2011
                                                   C/w. 931/2011.


Accused No.10 : V.Mukesh, S/o Venkatesh, 27 years,
                R/o No.91, 4th Cross, Sai Baba Nagar,
                Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.11 : Loga @ Loganathan, S/o Kumar, 30 years,
                R/o No.103, 7th Main Road, 7th Cross,
                Ambedkarnagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.12 : Ganga .S, S/o Late Sampangi, 32 years,
                R/o No.124, 7th Main Road, 7th Cross,
                Ambedkarnagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.18 : Ramesh, S/o Late Ramamurthy,
                27 years, R/o 7th Cross, Kottigepalya,
                Magadi Road, Bengaluru,

Accused No.19 : Aruna.C, S/o Chandran, 23 years,
                R/o No.236, 4th Cross, Christian Colony,
                Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.20       : L.Janardhan, S/o Lakshminarayana,
                      19 years, R/o No.4, 5th Main Road, 7th Cross,
                       Ambedkarnagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.21       : Manoj Kumar.A, S/o Anjanappa, 19 years,
                      R/o No.11, 2nd Cross, Narayanarao Colony,
                      Ambedkarnagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.22 :       Mani @ Auto Mani, S/o Sundar, 26 years,
                      R/o No.7H, 2nd Street, Keshavanagar,
                      1st Cross, Magadi Road, Bengaluru.

                                  ( Accused No.1 to 3, 6,7,9,10,
                                   18 to 22 by HKN and Accused No.11
                                    and 12 by NKV Advocates.)

                            S.C.No. 931/2011

Complainant     :       The State of Karnataka,
                        Represented by it's
                        The Police Inspector,
                        Sriramapura Police Station,
                        Bengaluru City .

                                 (By Public Prosecutor)
                              3                SC No.128/2011
                                               C/w. 931/2011.


                             Vs.

Accused No.4 :   Dharma, S/o Das, 26 years,
                 R/o No.97, 7th Main Road, 7th Cross,
                 Ambedkar Nagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,
                 (Abated)

Accused No.5 :   Saravana, S/o Late Sampangi,
                 38 Years, R/o No.124, 7th Main Road,
                 7th Cross, R.K.S. Nagar,
                 Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.8 :   Raja @ Cable Raja, S/o Kumar,
                 32 years, R/o No. 124, 7th Main Road,
                 7th Cross, R.K.S. Nagar,
                 Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.13:   Poobala, S/o Late Sampangi, 42 years,
                 R/o No. 124, 7th Main Road, 7th Cross,
                 R.K.S. Nagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.14:   Ganesha, S/o Late Sampangi, 34 years,
                 R/o No. 124, 7th Main Road, 7th Cross,
                 R.K.S. Nagar, Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.15:   Velu, S/o Sundaram, 40 years,
                 R/o No.111, 7th Main Road,
                 7th Cross, Ambedkar Nagar,
                 Srirampura, Bengaluru,

Accused No.16:   Mallige, W/o Kumar, 45 Years,
                 R/o No.103, 7th Main Road,
                 7th Cross, Ambedkar Nagar,
                 Srirampura, Bengaluru, (Abated)

Accused No.17: Jayalakshmi, W/o George, 40 Years,
               R/o No.21, 6th Cross, Bapuji Block,
               Srirampura, Bengaluru.

                             ( Accused No.8,13,14
                               by Sri N.N. Advocate,
                               Accused No.15 & 17
                               by Sri. MTC)
                                      4           SC No.128/2011
                                                  C/w. 931/2011.


1    Date of commission of offence        25.07.2010

2    Date of report of offence            25.07.2010

3    Date of arrest of the accused        A-2 & A-6: 16.8.2010
                                          A-3       : 18.8.2010
                                          A-9       : 25.8.2010
                                          A-19, A-20
                                          & A-21    : 04.9.2010
                                          A-7, A-17
                                          & A-22    : 10.9.2010
                                          A-1        : 13.9.2010
                                          A-10       : 21.9.2010
                                          A-11 & A-12: 21.10.2010

4    Date of release of accused on bail   A-1, 3, 6, 7 on 3.5.2011.
                                          A-11 & 12 on 27.7.2011

5    Date of commencement of evidence     16.11.2016

6    Date of closing of evidence          26.08.2021

7    Name of the complainant              Sri. Shankara

8    Offences complained of               Sections 143, 144, 147, 148,
                                          120-B, 307, 302 R/w. 149 of
                                          IPC.
9    Date of pronouncement of judgment    08/11/2021

10   Opinion of the Judge                 Guilt of the accused-persons
                                          not proved

11   Order of Sentence                    As per final-order




                         COMMON-JUDGMENT

      Both the above cases arise out of Crime No.

187/2010 of Srirampura police-station registered for the

offences punishable under Secs. 143, 144, 147, 148,

120-B, 114, 307 and 302 of IPC R/w. Sec. 149 of IPC.
                             5             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.




         2.   The S.C.No. 128/2011 is registered against

accused No.1to 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12 and 18 to 22. S.C.No.

931/2011 is registered against accused No.4,5,8 and 13

to 17.    It appears that initially the committal court had

committed the first case and after securing the presence

of remaining accused-persons the second case was

committed to the Sessions Court.       As both cases arise

out of common facts, hence after framing of separate

charges, both the cases are clubbed for recording of

common evidence with the consent of all accused. Hence

after recording of common evidence in both the cases,

common arguments was advanced by both the sides.

Hence after having heard the common arguments, both

the above cases are taken for disposal through this

common judgement.



         3.   This is a charge-sheet    filed by the Police

inspector, Sriramapura Police station     against accused

No. 1 to 22 for the afore mentioned offences.
                                 6            SC No.128/2011
                                              C/w. 931/2011.


      4. The facts of the prosecution case (in common) if

briefly stated are as follows:

       It is the case of prosecution that their existed

litigations,   ill-will   and   always   there   used    to    be

altercations between accused No.11 and 12 on one hand

and deceased Smt. Pusha (Victim) and her family on the

other. Few months prior to the date of alleged incident

accused No.11 Loga and accused No.12 Ganga were

arrested and sent to jail in Crime No. 142/2010 of

Sriramapura police-station registered for the offences

punishable under Secs. 143, 147, 148, 307 and 302 of

IPC R/w. Sec. 149 of IPC regarding the murder of Ravi @

Punnekanna on 27.5.2010. Deceased Smt. Pushpa and

her family members celebrated this fact along with their

relatives and as such all the accused decided to do away

with the life of deceased Smt. Pushpa.

         In this context on 2.7.2010 at about 8 p.m. a

meeting was held in the house of accused No.16 wherein

accused No.13 to 17 summoned accused No.1 to 9 and

discussed about the activities of deceased Smt. Pushpa
                            7              SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


and her relative Narayana @ Matagara.         The accused

were very angry as deceased Smt. Pushpa was financing

Narayana @ Matagara in getting accused No.11 and 12

arrested. Therefore, they decided to put an end to the life

of   deceased Smt. Pushpa as she had made their life

miserable. They hatched a criminal-conspiracy to finish

of deceased Smt. Pushpa by some how or other to put an

end to her activities.   Accused No.11 and 12 took the

responsibility to finance the execution of plan.     In this

way they hatched a criminal-conspiracy to commit

murder of Smt. Pushpa. In furtherance of such common

object on 3.7.2010 at about 11 a.m. accused No.1, 6, 13

to 15 visited the central prison where accused No.11 and

12 were lodged in connection with above said crime and

they discussed about the plan how to furnish off

deceased Smt. Pushpa. Thereafter, again after few days

accused No. 8 to 22      went to central prison and met

accused No.11 and 12 and chalked out a plan how to do

away with    deceased Smt. Pushpa.      In furtherance of

such criminal-conspiracy and in furtherance of common
                             8                  SC No.128/2011
                                                C/w. 931/2011.


object of       unlawful assembly, the accused met on

24.7.2010 at about 6 p.m. near old Gim of K.S.Nagar and

met in Harinivas hotel on 27.5.2010 at about 11 a.m.

and chalked out a plan to finish deceased Smt. Pushpa.

This was over heard by Cws 15 to 17 and Cws 27 and 28.

Thus in furtherance of such common object of unlawful

assembly on 25.7.2010 at about 6.40 p.m., accused No.1

to 10 went in a Maruthi van bearing registration No. KA-

02-AA-4878 and accused No. 11 to 22 went in a Santro

car   bearing    No.   KA-04-Z-8550     to    7 th   main   road,

Sriramapuram       and   from   there        they    went    near

Sri.Vinayaka stores on the said road by forming an

unlawful assembly armed with lethal weapons like longs

etc., with common object of killing Smt. Pushpa. When

Smt. Pushpa and her son Shankar(complainant) came

outside the said Vinayaka stores near their two wheeler,

at that time accused came up and started assaulting

deceased Smt. Pushpa with deadly-weapons with an

intention to murder her. In this process accused No.1

assaulted   deceased Smt. Pushpa with a long on her
                           9              SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


head, hand and shoulder.      Accused No.2 assaulted

deceased Smt. Pushpa with a long on her stomach.

Accused No.3 assaulted    deceased Smt. Pushpa with a

long on her back.    Accused No.4 assaulted       deceased

Smt. Pushpa with a long on her legs.       Accused No.5

assaulted    deceased Smt. Pushpa with a long on her

back.    Accused No.6 assaulted    deceased Smt. Pushpa

with a long on her back.          Accused No.7 assaulted

deceased Smt. Pushpa with a long on her stomach.

Accused No.8 assaulted    deceased Smt. Pushpa with a

long on her head and stomach. Accused No.9 assaulted

deceased Smt. Pushpa with a long on her stomach.

Accused No.10 assaulted deceased Smt. Pushpa with a

long on her stomach and chest.            Accused No.18

assaulted deceased Smt. Pushpa with a long on her head

and     Accused No.19 assaulted    deceased Smt. Pushpa

with a long on her stomach.   Accused No.20 assaulted

deceased Smt. Pushpa with a long on her shoulder and

Accused No.21 assaulted deceased Smt. Pushpa with a

long on her leg and accused No.22 assaulted deceased
                               10         SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


Smt. Pushpa with a long on her hands and thereby they

have committed the murder of       deceased Smt. Pushpa.

At that time accused No. 13 to 15 who were sitting in

their Santro car nearby were instigating the rest of the

accused to commit the said offence.     The accused have

also assaulted the complainant Shankar S/o deceased

with deadly weapons and attempted to murder him.

Immediately the niece and nephews of deceased Smt.

Pushpa came to       the spot and seeing them, all the

accused taken on their heels in the vehicles.         Later

injured     Smt. Pushpa was admitted to K.C.General

hospital, however the doctors declared her as brought

dead.     The complainant Shankar was also admitted to

the hospital for treatment.



     5. On the same day first statement of complainant

Shankar was recorded in Mallige hospital, Bengalore as

per Ex.P-1.     Pursuant to said complaint a case was

registered in Crime No. 187/2010 of Srirampura police-

station for the aforesaid offences. During the course of
                              11              SC No.128/2011
                                              C/w. 931/2011.


investigation I.O. has conducted inquest mahazar on the

dead body of      deceased Smt. Pushpa and also spot

mahazar.      The statement of all the witnesses was

recorded and the dead body was sent to post-mortem

examination.    The accused were arrested and at their

instances    and pursuant to their disclosure statement

many weapons have been seized.            The blood stained

cloths were also seized and all the articles were sent to

FSL for opinion. The accused were remanded to judicial

custody and after getting P.M. Report, wound certificate

of complainant, the FSL reports etc., the I.O. has

completed the investigation and laid down the instant

charge-sheet.



      6. As noted above, two separate Sessions cases were

registered, as they were committed one after the other.

All   accused   are   on   bail.   It   appears   that   before

commencement of trial, accused No.4, 7 and 16 were

reported to be dead. Therefore the case against the above

accused is abated.
                             12           SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


  7. The committal court after complying the provisions

of Sec. 207 of Cr.P.C. has committed both the cases. After

hearing the accused and on perusal of materials placed

on record, separate charges are framed in the above

cases for the aforesaid offences, read over and explained

to accused persons. Accused have not pleaded guilty and

they claimed to be tried.



   8. As mentioned above at this stage with the consent

of both the parties, S.C.No. 128/2011 and S.C.No.

931/2011 were clubbed together and common evidence

is recorded in S.C.No. 128/2011.



     9. During the course of trial, prosecution has

examined in all 53 witnesses as Pws 1 to 53 and got

marked documents at Ex.P-1 to P-121. Material Objects

No. 1 to 52 are also marked for the prosecution.



    10. After the evidence of prosecution is closed, the

statement of the accused under Section 313-B of Cr.P.C.
                            13            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


is recorded.   Accused have denied every incriminating

circumstances appearing against them and they have not

chosen to lead any evidence in their defence. Total denial

of the case of prosecution and their false implication is

the defence of the accused persons.



    11. I heard the common arguments from both sides

and perused the materials placed on record.



    12. The following points arise for my consideration :

       (1) Whether the prosecution proves beyond
       reasonable-doubt that on 25.7.2010 at about
       6.40 p.m. near Vinayaka stores situated on the
       7th main road, Srirampura, the accused being
       the members of unlawful assembly that the
       common object of which was to commit the
       murder of deceased Smt. Pushpa and to
       attempt to commit the murder of complainant
       Shankar and thereby they have committed the
       offence punishable U/Sec.143 of IPC ?


       (2) Whether the prosecution proves beyond
       reasonable-doubt that on the aforesaid date,
                    14            SC No.128/2011
                                  C/w. 931/2011.


time and place, all the accused being armed
with deadly-weapons like long, dragger etc.,
were members of unlawful assembly and
thereby they have committed the offence
punishable U/Sec. 144 of IPC R/w. Sec. 149 of
IPC?


(3) Whether the prosecution further proves
beyond reasonable-doubt that on the aforesaid
date, time and place,   the accused being the
members    of   unlawful   assembly    and     in
prosecution of common object of said assembly
namely to commit the murder of deceased
Smt. Pushpa by means of long and dragger
etc., which offence they knew to be likely to be
committed in prosecution of common object of
said assembly and accused being the members
of such assembly at the time of committing of
that offence and thereby the accused have
committed the offence punishable U/Sec. 149
of IPC?


(4) Whether the prosecution further proves
beyond reasonable-doubt that on the aforesaid
date, time and place, the accused being the
members of unlawful assembly and were at
                    15               SC No.128/2011
                                     C/w. 931/2011.


that time armed with deadly-weapons or which
used as weapons of offence and was likely to
cause death of deceased Smt. Pushpa and
thereby the accused have committed the
offence punishable U/Sec. 148 of IPC?


(5) Whether the prosecution further proves
beyond reasonable-doubt that on the aforesaid
date, time and place,   the accused being the
members     of    unlawful        assembly     have
committed   the   murder     of    deceased    Smt.
Pushpa by intentionally or knowingly to cause
her death by means of long and dragger etc.,
and thereby the accused have committed the
offence punishable U/Sec. 302 of IPC R/w.
Sec.149 of IPC?


(6) Whether the prosecution further proves
beyond reasonable-doubt that on the aforesaid
date, time and place,   the accused being the
members of unlawful assembly did an act
namely assaulted complainant Shankar by
means of long and dragger on his ear and right
hand with such intention or knowledge and in
such circumstances that if by that act the
accused had caused the death of complainant
                              16             SC No.128/2011
                                             C/w. 931/2011.


         Shankar, they would have been guilty of
         murder      and   thereby   the   accused     have
         committed the offence punishable U/Secs. 307
         of IPC R/w. Sec.149 of IPC?


         (7) Whether the prosecution further proves
         beyond reasonable-doubt that on 2.07.2010,
         3.07.2010 and 24.7.2010, the accused have
         gathered and hatched criminal-conspiracy to
         commit the offence of murder of deceased Smt.
         Pushpa      and   thereby   the   accused     have
         committed the offence punishable U/Sec. 120-
         B of IPC?


         (8) What order?



     13. My findings on the above said points are as

under:

            Point No.1      ..    In the Negative.
            Point No.2      ..    In the Negative.
            Point No.3      ..    In the Negative.
            Point No.4      ..    In the Negative.
            Point No.5      ..    In the Negative.
            Point No.6      ..    In the Negative.
            Point No.7      ..    In the Negative.
            Point No.8      ..    As per the final order
                                  for the following:
                            17             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


                       REASONS

   14. Point No's.1 to 7:-      As these points are inter

connected with each other, hence they are taken together

for common discussion to avoid repetition of facts and

evidence on record.



  15.   As mentioned supra, in the present case law was

set into motion by way of recording first information

statement of injured Shankar who is non other than one

of the sons of deceased Smt. Pushpa. In brief it is alleged

that there was a long standing enimity in between the

family of accused No.11 and 12 on one hand and the

family of   deceased Smt. Pushpa on the other. In this

context the accused have formed an unlawful assembly

with an object to commit the murder of Smt. Pushpa to

put an end the long standing animosity.        In the back

ground of these facts, the accused-persons hatched a

criminal-conspiracy to execute their plan of doing away

with the life of Smt. Pushpa.       They had conspiring

meetings on many occasions in this regard, which was
                          18            SC No.128/2011
                                        C/w. 931/2011.


over heard by many of the witnesses according to the

case of prosecution. Finally on 25.7.2010 when deceased

Smt. Pushpa and complainant had been to Market at

about 6.40 p.m. to purchase cloths on the occasion of

birthday of grand daughter of Smt. Pushpa, by that time

all the accused armed with deadly-weapons like long,

dragger etc., cordoned deceased Smt. Pushpa and the

complainant.   They have assaulted Smt. Pushpa with

long and dragger with an intention to murder her. When

complainant Shankar came in the way of accused to

prevent them from assaulting his mother, the accused

have also assaulted the complainant       with deadly-

weapons and attempted to commit his murder. The niece

and nephew of Smt. Pushpa who were present in a near

by shop witnessed this incident and rushed to the spot.

Looking to them all the accused ran away from the spot

with the weapons of offence. Immediately they shifted

the injured Smt. Pushpa and Shankar to hospitals.

Unfortunately Smt. Pushpa was declared brought dead.

The complainant Shankar was admitted to Mallige
                             19              SC No.128/2011
                                             C/w. 931/2011.


hospital for treatment, where his first information

statement was recorded.



    16. To prove the aforesaid allegations made against

the accused, the prosecution has examined in all 53

witnessed and produced 121 documents as Ex.P-1 to

P-121. Material objects 1 to 52 are also placed on record.

A perusal of evidence on record it is very pertinent to

mention that unfortunately most of the witnesses for

prosecution including the complainant, close relatives of

deceased and eye witnesses have failed to support the

case of prosecution. Only the official witnesses like

investigating officer, the Doctor who conducted Autopsy

on the dead body of Smt. Pushpa, officials of FSL and

other police staff have supported the case of prosecution.

Hence    keeping   in   mind     these   developments    it   is

necessary to examine the case on hand.



        17.   At the out-set it is to be seen how far the

prosecution is able to prove the death of deceased Smt.
                            20             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


Pushpa to be homicidal in nature. The prosecution has

examined    PW-39   Dr.   Dilip   Kumar   K.B.    who       has

conducted autopsy on the dead body of deceased Smt.

Pushpa. The evidence of this witness discloses that on

26.7.2010 he conducted the post mortem on the dead

body of deceased Smt. Pushpa in between 11.30 a.m. to

1.30 p.m.   During the course of post mortem he has

noticed around 14 anti-mortem injuries on the dead body

of   deceased Smt. Pushpa.      According to him death of

Smt. Pushpa was caused due to shock and hemorrhage

as a result of multiple stab and chop injuries sustained.

He identified his report at Ex.P-75.      His signature is

marked as Ex.P-75(b). According to him the 14 injuries

mentioned in the post mortem report at Ex.P-75 could be

caused by assaulting a person from weapons marked at

M.O. 5 to 17 and M.O.51 and 52. He has been cross-

examined by the learned advocate for accused.         But in

the cross-examination they failed to elicit any material

which may support the defence of the accused and which
                             21             SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


may takeaway the credible evidence given by PW-39 in

the chief examination.



       18. In order to corroborate the statement of Pw-39,

prosecution has produced the inquest mahazar at              Ex.

P-8.    It also indicates that around 14 deep cut wound

injuries on the vital part of body of deceased was found

and oozing of blood was also noticed. This apart it was

also stated in Ex.P-8 that there was external injury

marks all over the body.         The injuries mentioned in

column No.7 of Ex.P-8 tally with injuries mentioned in

Ex.P-75 the post mortem report. A conjoint perusal of

the above documents it becomes very clear that all the

anti-mortem injuries on the deadbody were caused by

sharp edged weapons which match with Mos 5 to 17 and

Mos. 51 and 52.    The attesting witnesses to Ex.P-8 have

not supported the case of prosecution. However PW-13

the I.O. has sufficiently        spoken about the inquest

mahazar. During his cross-examination accused have

failed to dispute the findings recorded in Ex.P-8. Except
                           22            SC No.128/2011
                                         C/w. 931/2011.


some suggestions in the form of denials, no materials are

madeout in the cross-examination of Pw-13 to doubt his

veracity.



   19. The post mortem examination report at Ex.P-75

read together with inquest report at Ex.P-8 and the

evidence of PW-39 doctor, I may say that prosecution has

successfully proved that the death of     deceased Smt.

Pushpa was homicidal in nature which resulted from the

incident of assault.   In this back ground now it is

necessary to examine the evidence to find out who is the

author of the assault. It is the case of prosecution that

the very accused before court are the authors of assault

on deceased Smt. Pushpa and also injured complainant

Shankar. Therefore let me go through the oral evidence

and other documentary evidence on record.



      20. The complainant Shankar is examined as PW-1

in the present case. As noted supra it is the case of the

prosecution that on the date of alleged incident Shankar
                              23            SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


had accompanied his mother to a shop to purchase gift

to the grand daughter of deceased Smt. Pushpa on the

occasion of birthday celebrations. When they were going

outside the shop near the place of parking of their two

wheeler,    by that time the accused have assaulted

deceased Smt. Pushpa and complainant Shankar with

deadly weapons and committed the murder of               Smt.

Pushpa     and   attempted   to   commit   the    murder     of

complainant Shankar. Therefore, soonafter the incident

injured Shankar was admitted to Mallige hospital for

treatment where his first information statement was

recorded. Pw-1 has deposed to the effect that deceased

Smt. Pushpa is his mother. CW-18 Sathyanarayana is his

father. Cw-17 Lavanya, Cw-8 Vignesh, Cw-19 Manjunath,

Cw-22 Babu, Cw-23 Ashwini and Cw-24 Ishwarya are his

siblings. Cw-20 Jansirani is      the wife of his brother,

where as Cw-21 is his brother in law. Cw-25 Smt. Shilpa

is his wife and Cw-26 Shoba is his cousin.       According to

the complainant he do not know Cws 27 to 30. He know

accused No.1 to 3, A-5, A-6 and A-9 to A-22 as they are
                            24            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


from same locality. In so far as the alleged incident is

concerned, Pw-1 Shankar has deposed to the effect that

on   25.7.2019 at about 6 p.m. when himself and his

mother Smt. Pushpawere going on their two wheeler, by

that time a omni Maruthi car stopped in front of them

and about 14-15 persons got down from the said vehicle

and started assaulting his mother with long, dragger etc.,

on her body. When he attempted to save his mother from

the hands of the assailants, he also received injuries to

his both hands and head. Therefore he fell unconscious.

He regained conscious when he was in mallige hospital.

There police had come and recorded his first information

statement as per Ex.P-1. Interestingly in para 9 of the

chief-examination Pw-1 has deposed to the effect that

there was no any enimity between his family and the

family   of the accused and there was no any kind of

scuffle between them. It is stated by Pw-1 that due to

some dispute in chit transaction, he has named some

persons as accused in the complaint at Ex.P-1, but

however he do not know who have committed the murder
                             25              SC No.128/2011
                                             C/w. 931/2011.


of his mother. Strangely, Pw-1 has stated that he has

never given the names of the culprits before the police.

He went to the extent of saying that after Ex.P-1 he has

never given any further statements before the police and

not identified any of the accused persons in the police-

station. Except this he do not know anything about the

case is the evidence given by the Pw-1. As mentioned

above the very complainant and injured has failed to

identify the accused before court saying that they were

the persons who assaulted his mother and armed with

deadly weapons and caused death of his mother.

Consequently the prosecution got declared the witness as

hostile. Pw-1 has been cross-examined at length by the

learned public prosecutor.       Unfortunately in his cross-

examination nothing worth material could be elicited

from   the   mouth   of   Pw-1     in   support   of   case   of

prosecution. On the other hand Pw-1 has denied having

given the complaint as per Ex.P-1 and further statements

asper Ex.P-2 to P-7 before the I.O. It is the case of the

prosecution that after identifying the accused persons on
                             26           SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


various   dates,   the   complainant   has   given   further

statements as per Ex.P-2 to P-7. But unfortunately PW-1

has resiled from having given further statements as per

Ex.P-2 to P-7. Thus the prosecution has received a very

serious set-back at the hands of the very complainant.

The evidence of complainant discloses that it is totally

against the case of prosecution. Therefore the evidence of

Pw-1 alone is not much helpful to prove the allegations

made against the accused persons.



    21. It is the case of prosecution that after the dead

body of deceased Smt. Pushpa was shifted to Victoria

hospital inquest mahazar was conducted in the presence

of Pw-2 Picchamuttu, Cw-3 S.Arjun and CW-4 Smt.

Sarasa. K.P. Muttu is one of the attesting witness to the

inquest mahazar is examined as Pw-2. According to him

about 3-4 years back from the date of evidence he had

been to Sriramapura police-station with his sister

Manikyamma to file a complaint about a trival matter. At

that time the police have obtained his signature on the
                               27              SC No.128/2011
                                               C/w. 931/2011.


inquest mahazar as per Ex.P-8. It is stated by Pw-2 that

he do not know the contents of Ex.P-8 and he has never

seen any dead body. Going one step further Pw-2 has

deposed to the effect that police have not conducted any

inquest mahazar in his presence. Thus Pw-2 has failed

to support the case of prosecution that the I.O. has

conducted inquest as per Ex.P-8 in his presence.



   22. Another attesting witness to Ex.P-8 the inquest

mahazar namely S.Arjun is examined as Pw-4. It is in

the evidence of Pw-4 that at about 5-6 year prior to the

evidence one day he had been to police-station with his

sister Manikyamma to file a complaint regarding a trivial

matter.   At that time the police have obtained his

signature on a document marked as Ex.P-8, he identified

his signature at Ex.P-8(b).        It is stated by Pw-4 that he

do not know the contents of Ex.P-8 and he did not see

any dead body.    It is the evidence of Pw-4 that police

have not conducted any inquest mahazar in his presence

as per the case of the prosecution. In this way both Pw-2
                                    28           SC No.128/2011
                                                 C/w. 931/2011.


and Pw-4 have turned hostile to the case of prosecution.

They have been cross-examined              by the learned public

prosecutor.       However     in   the   cross-examination        also

prosecution has failed to elicit any information from the

mouth of these two witnesses to indicate that the I.O. has

conducted inquest mahazar                on the dead body of

deceased Smt. Pushpa as per Ex.P-8 in Victoria hospital.

Thus the evidence of Pw-2 and 4 is also not helpful to

the case of prosecution.           As noted above, the I.O.has

spoken about the inquest mahazar, however it is not

corroborated by the evidence of independent attesting

witnesses.



 23. The prosecution has examined one Sathyanarayana

husband      of    deceased    Smt.      Pushpa and     father      of

complainant Shankar as Pw-5. In his evidence Pw-5 has

deposed to the effect that about 7 years prior to the date

of evidence one evening he was attending an Orchestra

function as an artist.             At about 12 a.m. somebody

informed him that his wife was murdered by some
                                29              SC No.128/2011
                                                C/w. 931/2011.


culprits and she died in K.C.G. Hospital, it was also

informed that the dead body of his wife was shifted to

Victoria hospital.        Therefore next day he went o the

mortury of Victoria hospital and identified the dead body

of his wife. The police enquired him, however he did not

gave any statement before the police. It is catagorically

stated by Pw-5 that he do not know who has committed

the murder of his wife and the reason why the murder

was committed.       The police also did not enquire him

about the reason for the murder of his wife. Hence he has

not given any statement before the I.O. regarding the

reason for murder of his wife. Thus the evidence of this

witness discloses that at the time of alleged incident, this

witness was attending an Orchestra function as an artist

and he cannot be an eye witness to the incident. Further

this witness has failed to support the case of prosecution

regarding material particulars. He has not identified any

of the accused before the Court.          In this way he has

turned hostile to the case of prosecution. He has been

cross-examined       at    length   by   the   learned     public
                               30        SC No.128/2011
                                         C/w. 931/2011.


prosecutor.    In the cross-examination Pw-5 has denied

having given his statement before the police as per Ex.P-

10.    He     denied a suggestion as false that to help

accused, he is giving false evidence.   In this way the

prosecution has failed to make out any material from the

evidence of Pw-5 in support of its case. His evidence has

failed to corroborate the evidence of his son Pw-1

Shankar. Thus the evidence of Pw-5 is not much helpful

to the case of prosecution.



      24. Pw-6 Ramesh is the son-in-law of deceased Smt.

Pushpa.     According to him he do not know the reason

why his mother in law died. He clearly stated that on the

date of incident, he was not at home and later he came to

know that his mother in law was murdered by some

culprits. Hence he went to K.C.General hospital to see

the dead body of his mother in law.     The next day he

went to Victoria hospital and identified the dead body of

his mother in law. He has catagorically stated that he

has not given any statement before the police and he do
                           31              SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


not know who has killed his mother in law and for what

reason she was killed. Thus Pw-6 also turned hostile to

the case of prosecution. He has been cross-examined by

the learned public prosecutor. In the cross-examination

Pw-6 has resiled from having given statement as per

Ex.P-11. Thus the evidence of Pw-6 is not much helpful

to the case of prosecution to prove the allegations made

against the accused.



   25. PW-7 Smt. Shilpa is the daughter in law of the

deceased Smt. Pushpa and wife of complainant Shankar.

Her evidence goes to show that on the date of alleged

incident she was at Kolar.     Therefore, she has no first

hand information about the alleged incident.            It is

deposed by Pw-7 that after receiving the information of

death of her mother-in-law, she came down to Bengaluru

and identified the dead body of her mother-in-law. She

has clearly stated that she do not know who has

murdered her mother in law and for what reasons and

she has not given any statement before the police and
                            32            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


she has not identified any of the accused persons. In this

way she has failed to support the case of prosecution.

She has been declared as hostile and cross-examined by

the learned public prosecutor. In the cross-examination

PW-7 has denied that she has given statement as per

Ex.P-2 before the I.O. by identifying the accused persons.

She has denied a suggestion as false that she is giving

false evidence to help the accused-persons. In this way

the evidence of Pw-7 is also not much helpful to the case

of prosecution and it has failed to corroborate the

statement of Pw-1.



    26. Pw-8 Smt. Shanthi is the elder sister of deceased

Smt. Pushpa.    In the chief examination she has stated

that she do not know the reason for the murder of her

sister and she do not know about the culprits. However

she has over heard that accused No.12 got murdered her

sister Smt. Pushpa because of previous enimity. This is

a hear say evidence given by Pw-8.          Her evidence

discloses that at the time of incident she was at home
                           33            SC No.128/2011
                                         C/w. 931/2011.


and she came to know about the incident from others.

Hence she went to the spot. She denied for having given

statement before the I.O. She has been cross-examined

by the learned public prosecutor.         In the cross-

examination she has stated that she has given statement

before the I.O.     as per Ex.P-13 wherein she has

mentioned the names of the accused and also reasons for

murder of her sister. However in the subsequent paras

this witness has denied a suggestion as false that the

very accused before the court have committed the

murder of her sister, because of previous enimity.   Thus

the evidence of this witness do not inspire confidence to

hold that the very accused have committed the murder of

Smt. Pushpa. Evidence of Pw-8 is not worth acceptable.



       27. PW-32 S.Manjunatha is the younger son of

deceased Smt. Pushpa. According to him on 25.7.2010

somebody had committed murder of his mother Smt.

Pushpa.   This witness has deposed to the effect that he

know accused No.11 and 12 as they are residing in the
                           34           SC No.128/2011
                                        C/w. 931/2011.


same locality, however there is no     previous enimity

between their family and family of accused No.11 and 12.

It is deposed by Pw-32 that on the aforesaid date at

about 6.30 to 6.45 p.m. when he was near Prathima

ground, by that time Pw-1 Shankar informed him about

the incident and asked him to come immediately to the

spot. By the time this witness went to the spot neither

the mother nor his brother Shankar were present. Hence

immediately he went to KCG Hospital and found his

mother lying dead.   By looking to the injuries on his

mother, he became unconscious and fell down. When he

regain consciousness he noticed the presence of police,

but he did not know what they did on the spot. However

the I.O. has not enquired him, he had not given any

statement before the I.O. It is clearly deposed by Pw-32

that he do not know who has committed the murder of

his mother and the reason why they committed murder.

This PW-32 also went hostile to the case of prosecution.

He   has been cross-examined by the learned public

prosecutor. In the cross-examination Pw-32 has denied
                           35            SC No.128/2011
                                         C/w. 931/2011.


having given the statement before the I.O. asper Ex.P-77

and he denied suggestion as false that he is deposing

falsely to help the accused-persons. Thus the evidence of

Pw-32 also failed to corroborate the statement of any of

the witnesses regarding the     incident.     Hence, the

evidence of Pw-32 is not much helpful to the case of

prosecution to prove the allegations made against the

accused-persons.



     28. PW-33 Jansirani is the daughter in law of the

deceased Smt. Pushpa and sister in law of complainant

Shankar. In her evidence she has deposed to the effect

that she know accused No.11 Loga and accused No. 12

Ganga, as they are residents of same locality. There used

to be some petty quarrels in between the families due to

petty business matters. In so far as the alleged incident

is concerned, it is deposed by Pw-33 that on 25.7.2010

she was at her mothers place. At about 7 p.m. somebody

informed that her mother in law was murdered by some

persons. Immediately she went to hospital and saw the
                               36            SC No.128/2011
                                             C/w. 931/2011.


dead body of her mother-in-law. However the I.O.              did

not make any enquiry with her and she do            not know

who is the author of the crime and reason why they

committed the murder. In this way PW-33 has failed to

support    the   case   of   prosecution.    In   her   cross-

examination, PW-33 has denied that she has given

statement before the I.O. as per Ex.P-78, which contains

incriminating material against the accused-persons. She

has denied the suggestion as false that she was very well

present at the time of conducting inquest mahazar on the

dead body of her mother-in-law and given a statement

before the I.O. According      to her, she is not giving any

false evidence to support the accused-persons. Thus the

evidence of Pw-33 is not helpful to the case of

prosecution.



     29.   Pw-34 Shobha is the niece of deceased Smt.

Pushpa. Her evidence discloses that she was not present

on the spot at the time of incident and she do not know

how her aunt was murdered and who are the culprits.
                            37          SC No.128/2011
                                        C/w. 931/2011.


She do not know the reason for murder of her aunt and

she has not given any statement before the I.O. In the

cross-examination she has clearly denied that she has

given statement as per Ex.P-79 before the I.O. regarding

the alleged offence. Except this no material worth the

name is madeout in the cross-examination of PW-34 to

support the case of prosecution. Hence the evidence of

PW-34 is also not       much helpful to the case of

prosecution.



    30. PW-35 Prabhu.S. is one of the sons of deceased

Smt. Pushpa. His evidence discloses that on the date of

alleged incident, he had been to get a cake and he was

near Atria hotel.   At that time CW-7 Lavanya informed

him about the incident and asked him to come

immediately. By the time he went to the spot his mother

was shifted to KCG hospital. Therefore he directly went

to the hospital and found dead body of his mother with

grievous injuries. He also found his brother Shankar in

the hospital with injuries. But he did not know who has
                               38            SC No.128/2011
                                             C/w. 931/2011.


committed the murder of his mother and reason why his

mother was murdered. He has not given any statement

before the I.O. about the incident.        In this way this

witness also failed to support the case of prosecution. In

the cross-examination, he has denied having given the

statement before the I.O. as per Ex.P-80(a) and P-80(b).

In this way evidence of PW-35 is also not much helpful to

the case of prosecution as she has failed to identify the

accused and also failed to speak about the accused

before the court having committed the murder of               his

mother. In the cross-examination by defence this witness

has repeatedly stated that he has            not given any

statement before the I.O. about the incident and he did

not see the accused-persons committing murder of his

mother. Thus the evidence of Pw-35 is not much helpful

to the case of prosecution.



       31.   Pw-36 Ishwarya is one of the daughters of

deceased Smt. Pushpa.         Her evidence discloses that on

the date of alleged incident she was at home and Cw-5
                            39             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


Vinod informed her about the incident.       Therefore she

went to the spot to see her mother. She has stated that

she do not know who has committed the murder of her

mother and reason for the murder.       She has not been

enquired by the I.O. and she has not given any statement

before the police as per Ex.P-81. Thus the evidence of

Pw-36 is also not helpful to the case of prosecuion.



     32. In the same way evidence of PW-37 Ashwini

another daughter of deceased Smt. Pushpa is also not

much helpful to the case of prosecution as she has stated

that she do not know who has committed the murder of

her mother and reason why her mother was murdered.

According to PW-37 she has not given any statement

before the police as per Ex.P-82. Thus the evidence of

Pw-37 is not much helpful to the case of prosecution.



     33. Pw-40 Shivakumar is one of the relatives of the

deceased Smt. Pushpa. According to him he do not know

anything about the present case and he has not given
                            40             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


any statements before the I.O. Thus he has totally failed

to support the case of prosecution. He has been declared

as hostile, in the cross-examination PW-40 has denied

having given statement before the as per Ex.P-87. Thus

the evidence of Pw-40 is not much helpful to the case of

prosecution.



       34. PW-43 Eligibeth @ Gangamma is one of the

sisters of deceased Smt. Pushpa.    Her evidence discloses

that she knows A-11 Loga and A-12 Gangaa, as they are

the persons of same locality.      There used to be oral

altercations between A-11 and 12 on one side and her

sister on the other with regard to some financial

transaction. She was knowing that there is a life threat to

her sister Pushpa at the hands          of A-11 and 12.

Therefore she had given a word of caution to her sister to

be very careful.    In so far as the alleged incident is

concerned in para 16 of the chief-examination Pw-43 has

deposed to the effect that on 25.7.2010 in the evening

she was at home and at about 6 p.m. Cw-5 Vinoda
                                 41                SC No.128/2011
                                                   C/w. 931/2011.


informed her that her sister Smt. Pushpa is dead and

somebody        has    committed      her   murder.     Hence       she

immediately went to the spot along with CW-5 and Cw-8.

By the time around 13-14 persons wearing monkey caps

ran away from the spot in a Maruthi van. Hence she

could not identify them.           She found her sister Pushpa

fell   down     with    grievous     injures   asking   for   water.

Immediately she was shifted to hospital.              However she

was declared dead in the hospital. However this witness

has failed to identify any of the accused before the court

nor she has spoken about the alleged act of the accused.

Therefore she has been declared as hostile. In the cross-

examination PW-43 has denied having given a statement

as per Ex.P.89 before the I.O. In this way the evidence of

Pw-43 is not much helpful to the case of prosecution to

prove the alleged incident.



          35.   As noted above all the above witnesses are

closely    related     to   complainant     and   deceased Smt.

Pushpa. Including complainant the close relatives of the
                           42             SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


deceased Smt. Pushpa have failed to support the case of

prosecution. They have failed to speak against any of the

accused and they have failed to identify them. Thus the

evidence of above witnesses is not much helpful to the

case of prosecution to prove the       allegations made

against the accused-persons beyond reasonable-doubt.



    36. Now let me analyze the evidence of independent

eye witnesses.   The prosecution    has examined PW-9

Satish, Pw-10 Shivaji K, Pw-11 B.Krishnamurthy, Pw-12

Geetha, PW-13 Baby, Pw-14 Suresh, Pw-15 Prabhkar,

Pw-16   Manjunath,    Pw-17    Hemanth    kumar,     Pw-50

Prabhakar. According to the prosecution some of the

aforesaid witnesses are the owners of the shops adjacent

to the place of occurrence and they have witnessed the

alleged incident and they have identified the accused-

persons during the enquiry and given statement.



   37. PW-9 Satish is the owner of a cloth shop situated

at 7th main road, Sriramapura, where the alleged incident
                            43            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


of murder took place. In his evidence Pw-9 deposed to

the effect that he do not know deceased Pushpa and her

son complainant Shankar. He do not know any of the

accused and he had never seen them. According to him

about 5 years prior to the date of evidence after closing

his shop when he was going outside he came to know

that some untoward incident     has taken place in near

visinity. However he did not know what had happened

there. Police   did not examine    him nor recorded his

statement. It is stated by Pw-9 that he never identify

any   of the accused nor given any statement in that

behalf nor he has seen any Maruthi van or Santro car. In

the cross-examination by the prosecution Pw-9 has

deposed to the effect that he has not given any

statements as per Ex.P-15 to P-20 before the I.O. and he

never identified any of the accused in the police-station.

He denied a suggestion that to help the accused he is

giving false evidence.   From the evidence of Pw-9 it

becomes very clear that he has not witnessed the alleged

incident. Therefore it creates doubt in the mind of the
                            44            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


court whether this witness is a eye witness to the

incident. The prosecution has failed to elicit anything

from the mouth of Pw-9 regarding the alleged incident.

Hence the evidence of this witness is not much helpful to

the case of prosecution.



     38.   Same is the evidence of Pw-10 K. Shivaji. He

has spoken in line with Pw-9 Satish. According to this

witness also he do not identified the deceased Smt.

Pushpa and her son Shankar. He do not know any of the

accused-persons and he do not know anything about the

incident. In his cross-examination Pw-10 has suggested

that he has not given any statement before the I.O. as per

Exs. P-21 to 26.



    39. Same is the evidence of Pw-11 B.Krishnamurthy.

He has stated to the effect that he do ot know anything

about the case and he has not seen any of the accused or

any vehicle. In his cross-examination Pw-11 has stated
                             45            SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


that I.O. has not examined him and he has not given any

statement before I.O. as per Ex.P-27 to 32.



   40.   Pw12 Geetha is also one of the resident of 7 th

main road, Sriramapura, having a cloth shop.           Pw-12

turned hostile to the case of prosecution. According to

her she never witnessed any incident nor she identified

any of the accused. It is stated by Pw-12 that she has

not given any statement before the I.O. as per Ex.P-33 to

P38. It is clear from the evidence of above witnesses

that they are not eye witnesses to the incident. From the

evidence of the above witnesses only two things can be

inferred. The first one is no incident as alleged by the

prosecution   is   taken   place   near   7th   main   road,

Sriramapura nor the I.O. has cited these          witnesses

without verifying the fact that whether they have

witnessed the incident.    Hence the evidence of above

witnesses is not at all helpful to the case of prosecution

to prove the allegations made against the accused.
                                   46                 SC No.128/2011
                                                      C/w. 931/2011.


     41.    Unfortunately the above witnesses have clearly

stated that they did not know anything about the

accused and they have not witnessed the incident of

murder. They have not given any statements before the

I.O. regarding the incident. In their cross-examination

they have denied having given statement before the I.O.

as per Ex.P39 to P43 respectively. Thus it is clear that

these witnesses have not seen anything about the

incident and they do not know who are the authors of the

alleged incident.      Hence their evidence is totally not

helpful    to   the   case   of        prosecution     to   prove      the

allegations made against the accused.



          42.   Similar is the evidence of PW 50 Prabhakar.

In the chief-examination Pw-50 deposed to the effect that

he do not know deceased Smt. Pushpa and he do not

know any of the accused. According to him he has no

any information about the alleged incident and he do not

know about the accused who were in jail, he has not

given any statement before the I.O. regarding the alleged
                             47             SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


criminal-conspiracy.    He has been declared as hostile.

Even in the cross-examination prosecution has failed to

elicit any material worth the name which could help

prosecution to prove the allegations made against the

accused. On the other hand this witness has denied the

suggestions made by the prosecution as false.       Thus the

evidence of Pw-50 is not much helpful to the case of

prosecution to prove the     allegations made against the

accused beyond reasonable doubt.



    43. The discussions made in the above paras make it

very clear that the so called eye witnesses to the incident

and also the witnesses to the alleged criminal-conspiracy

have failed to support the case of prosecution. They have

clearly and categorically stated that they have not seen

the deceased nor any of the accused and they have not

witnessed any incident and not given any statement

before the I.O. Therefore it is very difficult to accept the

case of prosecution that the above witnesses are the eye

witnesses to the incident and they have witnessed the
                              48            SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


accused-persons committing the alleged offences.              As

noted   above   even   in   their   cross-examination        also

prosecution has failed to make out anything which may

indicate that though they have witnessed the incident, but

they are speaking falsehood before the court for some

extraneous reasons. It is suggested that they are giving

false evidence only to support the case of accused-

persons. However the said suggestion has been denied as

false by each witnesses referred to supra. Therefore the

prosecution has not gained anything by cross-examining

the aforesaid witnesses.



    44. Now let me examine the evidence of the witnesses

who are said to be the attesting       witnesses to various

mahazars under which the prosecution is said to have

seized the weapons of offence, blood stained cloths of the

accused, blood stained mud and sample mud etc.,



  45. Pw-3 Selvakumar and Pw-19 Vinod kumar are said

to be the attesting witnesses to Ex.P-9 seizure mahazar
                             49             SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


under which the investigating officer is said to have seized

the blood stained mud and sample mud from the place of

occurrence.    In his evidence PW-3 Selva kumar has

deposed to the effect that about 5-6 years before the date

of evidence one day when he was proceeding in front of

Sriramapura police-station, by that time police summoned

him to the station and obtained his signature on Ex.P-9

mahazar. He identified his signature which is marked at

Ex.P-9(a). It is stated by Pw-3 that he do not know the

contents of Ex.P-9 and I.O. has not seized any materials

in his presence.   Same is the evidence given by Pw-19

Vinod kumar. Pw-19 has identified his signature at Ex.

P-9(b). Thus the above witnesses have failed to support

the case of prosecution about the seizure of blood stained

mud and sample mud from the place of occurrence. Both

the witnesses have been cross-examined at length by the

learned prosecutor.     Even in their cross-examination

these witnesses have denied that I.O. has seized the blood

stained mud and sample mud by drawing mahazar at

Ex.P9 near Vinayaka stores situated at 7th main road,
                            50            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


Sriramapura, where the incident has occurred. It is

denied as false by Pw-3 and Pw-19 that after preparation

of mahazar on the spot, I.O. has obtained their signature

on the spot. Thus, the evidence of Pw-3 and Pw-19 is not

helpful to the prosecution to prove the contents of Ex.P-9

and also seizure of blood stained mud and sample mud.



     46. Pw-20 Manju is said to be the attesting witness

to Ex.P-45 mahazar. According to the case of prosecution

along with accused No.1 Vinod, this witness was taken to

central prison, Bengaluru to the visitors room where the

accused had conspiracy meeting with other accused. The

I.O. has conducted a mahazar of the said place as per

Ex.P-45. However in the evidence Pw-20 has deposed to

the effect that about few years back one day when he was

going to attend the work, by that time he was taken to

Sriramapura police-station and there his signature was

obtained on Ex.P-45 Mahazar.       He has identified his

signature marked as Ex.P-45(a). He has denied that he

was taken to aforesaid place along with accused No.1 and
                            51             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


there the police conducted mahazar of the place of

criminal-conspiracy.   Thus Pw-20 has failed to support

the case of prosecution. Even in his cross-examination

the prosecution has failed to elicit any material worth the

name to indicate that Pw-20 was taken to central prison,

Bengaluru to the visitors room along with accused No.1

and there the mahazar as per Ex.P-45 was conducted in

his presence. The other attesting witnesses to Ex.P-45 is

not examined in this case.        Thus the independent

witnesses to the mahazar has failed to speak in support

of the case of prosecution. Hence the evidence of Pw-20 is

not helpful to prove the contents of Ex.P-45 mahazar.



      47. Pw-21 A. Mohan and PW-42 Vinod are said to

be the attesting witnesses to Ex.P-46 seizure mahazar

under which the I.O. has seized blood stained cloths and

weapons of offence as per the disclosure statement of

accused No.7 Babu.     Unfortunately both the aforesaid

witnesses have failed to support the case of prosecution.

According to them about few years back one day when
                           52            SC No.128/2011
                                         C/w. 931/2011.


they were passing in front of Sriramapura police-station

they were called inside and their signatures were

obtained on Ex.P-46 Mahazar, they have categorically

stated that no materials are seized from anybody in their

presence. Both the witnesses have failed to identify the

weapons of offence said to have been      seized in their

presence.   Going one step ahead the above witnesses

have denied having given their statements as per Ex.P-47

and P-88 respectively before the I.O. Their cross-

examination by the prosecution discloses that I.O. has

not conducted any such mahazar in their presence nor

seized any material objects under mahazar. Hence the

evidence of Pw-21 and Pw-42 is not helpful to the

prosecution to prove the contents of Ex.P-46 mahazar.



     48. Pw-22 Somasundaram and Pw-25 Samson are

said to be the witnesses for Ex.P-48 seizure mahazar

under which the investigating officer is said to have

seized seized weapons of offence, blood strained cloths,

above referred Maruthi van and Santro car.        In their
                           53             SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


evidence both Pw-22 and Pw-25 have stated that about

4-5 years prior to the evidence, they were summoned by

Srirampura police and their signatures were obtained on

a mahazar at Ex.P-48. However the I.O. did not seize any

articles or vehicles in their presence and they have not

given   any   statement   as   per   Ex.P.49   and     P-51

respectively. In their cross-examination, prosecution has

failed to elicit any information in support of its case.

Thus the prosecution has failed to prove the seizure of

the aforesaid articles and also the contents of Ex.P-48

mahazar.



   49. PW-23 Sunil Kumar S. is said to be the attesting

witness to Ex.P50 seizure mahazar, under which blood

stained weapons, blood stained cloths were seized as per

disclosure statement given by accused No.9. M. Sridhara.

In his evidence Pw-23 has deposed to the effect that

about 5-6 years prior to the evidence, he was summoned

to the Srirampura police-station by the police and his

signature was obtained on Ex.P-50 mahazar.                 The
                            54            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


signature of the witness is marked as Ex.P-50(a).

According to Pw-23 he do not know the contents of Ex.P-

50 and the police have never seized any material objects

in his presence from anybody. In the cross-examination

also the prosecution has failed to elicit any information

from the mouth of Pw-23 in support of the case of

prosecution.   Thus the prosecution has failed to prove

the contents of Ex.P-50 seizure mahazar and seizure of

material objects.



    50. Pw-24 V.Suresh is said to be the attesting witness

to Ex.P-50 seizure mahazar.       He has also failed to

support the case of prosecution. He has spoken in line

with Pw-23 Sunil Kumar. According to Pw-24 also his

signature was obtained in the police-station and no

material objects were seized in his presence. Hence the

evidence of Pw-24 is also not helpful to the case of

prosecution.
                               55             SC No.128/2011
                                              C/w. 931/2011.


       51.     Pw-44 Nagaraja is said to be the attesting

witness to Ex.P-90 and 91 seizure mahazars.            It is the

case of the prosecution that as per the disclosure

statement made by accused No.6 Auto selva, the

investigating officer has seized the blood stained long and

blood stained cloths of accused No.6 in presence of this

witness. Pw-44 has deposed to the effect that in the year

2010 one day when he was passing through Sriramapura

police-station, by that time he was summoned inside and

the I.O. has obtained his signature on Ex.P-90 and 91

mahazars. He do not know the contents of said mahazars

and nothing was seized in his presence.            According to

him he has not given any statements as per Ex.P-92

before the I.O. Thus the aforesaid witness also failed to

support the case of prosecution.



   52. Pw-45 Prakash is said to be the attesting witness

to Ex.P-93 seizure mahazar. It is the case of the

prosecution that as per the disclosure statement made by

accused      No.1   Vinod,   the   investigating   officer     has
                            56             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


conducted a mahazar near the place where criminal-

conspiracy meeting was held and later his statement as

per Ex.P-94 was recorded. However Pw-45 has deposed

to the effect that one day in the year 2010 he was taken

to police-station and his signature was obtained on a

document Ex.P-93. He was not taken to any place nor

any mahazar was conducted in his presence out side the

police-station. He has stated that he has not given any

statement as per Ex.P-94 before the I.O. In this way the

evidence of Pw-45 is not helpful to prove the contents of

Ex.P-93 mahazar.



      53. Thus from the discussions made in the above

paras, it becomes very clear that the independent

witnesses   who said to have attested various mahazars

have turned hostile to the case of prosecution and they

failed to support its case.       Even in their cross-

examination,     prosecution has failed to make out

anything in support of its case. Therefore it creates doubt

in the mind of the court about the veracity of the case of
                            57             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


prosecution that it has seized weapons of offence, blood

stained   cloths, vehicles etc, as per the disclosure

statements made by the accused-persons in the presence

of the above witnesses.



    54. PW-46 Nicolas is examined to speak about the

photographs of the dead body marked at Ex.P-58 to P-71.

His evidence discloses that he is a still photographer and

he has been working as such since 30 years having

photograph studio at Kalasipalya, Bengaluru. It is in the

evidence of PW-46 that about 7-8 years prior to his

evidence as per the request of Srirampura police, he had

been to Victoria hospital mortuary to take photographs of

dead   body   of   a   woman.   Accordingly   he   took     14

photographs of the dead body from different angles,

which are marked at Ex.P-58 to P-71.            The cross-

examination by the accused discloses that he is running

a photo studio without any license and he has               not

furnished any receipt to the police regarding taking of the

photographs. Though the evidence remained intact,
                             58              SC No.128/2011
                                             C/w. 931/2011.


however it is not much helpful to the case of prosecution

to prove the allegations made against the accused beyond

doubt.



     55. Pw-50 Prabhakar is examined to speak about

Ex.P-109 Mahazar regarding place of criminal-conspiracy

meetings. According to Pw-50 he do not know any of the

accused nor the deceased. He was not taken to any place

by the police and no mahazar was conducted in his

presence as per Ex.P-109. He denied that he has given

statement before the I.O. regarding the mahazar. Except

this nothing is made out in the cross-examination of Pw-

50 to believe that the I.O. has conducted mahazar in the

presence of this witness as per Ex.P.109.



         56.   Pw-51   Gajendran is said to be one of the

attesting witness to seizure mahazar at Ex.P-110 and

Ex.P-111.      According to this witness about 8-9 years

before the date of his evidence, when he was going to

attend his work, at that time Srirampura police called
                           59           SC No.128/2011
                                        C/w. 931/2011.


him to the station and obtained his signatures on two

documents. He do not know the contents of those

documents and no properties were seized in his presence.

He has been cross-examined by the learned public

prosecutor. But unfortunately in the cross-examination

also Pw-51 has denied that mahazars at Ex.P-110 and

111 have been conducted in his presence.     The cross-

examination by the defence discloses that he is unknown

to Kannada language, therefore he cannot read and right

Kannada language. He deposes that he did not read the

contents of Ex.P-110 and P-111 as he do not know

Kannada. Thus Pw-51 also failed to support the case of

prosecution.



   57. It becomes very clear from the discussions made

in the above paras that almost all independent witnesses

have turned hostile and failed to support the case of

prosecution.   The prosecution has failed to elicit any

material from the mouth of the above witnesses in

support of its case. On the other hand all the witnesses
                             60             SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


have deposed to the effect that their signatures have

been obtained by securing them to the police-station and

nothing is seized in their presence. Therefore the

independent witnesses to the seizure mahazars have not

supported the case of prosecution.       Now the evidence

remained is only of official witnesses, who have spoken

about investigational aspects of the matter and also

about the injury certificate, FSL report etc.,



   58. PW-26 M.D. Shivashankarappa is examined to

speak about shifting of dead body to Victoria hospital for

post-mortem     examination      and    other    formalities.

Accordingly in his chief-examination PW-26 has deposed

to the effect that as per the instructions of Pw-47

B.L.Venugopal     the then P.I. of Sriramapura police-

station, he shifted the dead body of Smt. Pushpa to

mortuary of Victoria hospital for post-mortem and after

post mortem examination he handed over the dead body

to Pw-5 Satyanarayana the husband of deceased Smt.

Pushpa. It is further stated by Pw-26 that at the same
                           61            SC No.128/2011
                                         C/w. 931/2011.


time he had been to Mallige hospital to collect the blood

strained cloths of complainant Shankar. Accordingly he

collected blood stained jeans pant, a T-shirt and under

wear and produced them before the investigating officer

with report at Ex.P-52.    Later he collected the blood

stained cloths on the dead body of Smt. Pushpa namely a

Saree, a pettycoat, a blouse and a bracier.          Later

produced them before the I.O. through Ex.P-53 Report.

After some days he collected the post mortem report from

the Victoria hospital and produced before the I.O. Later

he took all the weapons to the FSL and produced them

before the FSL for examination. This is all the evidence

given by Pw-26 in chief-examination.



      59. He has been cross-examined by the learned

counsel for accused. The cross-examination of Pw-26

indicate that only on the oral order of Pw-47 he did all

the work.   Remaining suggestion are in the form of

denial. A cursory reading of the evidence of Pw-26 it is

clear that it is very formal in nature and has no any
                                     62             SC No.128/2011
                                                    C/w. 931/2011.


serious consequences.          The evidence of Pw-26 alone is

not    sufficient   to    come       to   a   conclusion   that      the

prosecution has proved its case beyond reasonable

doubt.



      60. Pw-27 Dr. H.P.Shanthakumar has spoken about

the    examination       of   the    complainant     Shankar         and

issuance of wound certificate at Ex. P.54. He has also

deposed to the effect that he has given opinion report as

per Ex.P.55 to the effect that injuries mentioned in Ex.

P.54 can be caused by assaulting a person with longs

and choppers. However for the reasons mentioned in his

deposition he could not identify a particular weapon

which said to have inflicted injuries to complainant

Shankar.     It is not in dispute that at the time of alleged

incident complainant Shankar made an attempt to

rescue his mother from the hands of the culprits. At

that time the culprits have assaulted the complainant

and attempted to murder him. As these points are not

seriously disputed by the accused, therefore the evidence
                               63              SC No.128/2011
                                               C/w. 931/2011.


of Pw-27 also not so significant in support of the case of

prosecution.



      61. Pw-28 H.R.Sri Harsha is the Asst. Executive

engineer who has prepared Ex.P-56 the sketch of scene

of occurrence.      According to him the place of occurrence

is near 7th main road of Srirampura opposite to

Vinayanaka Textiles. In the cross-examination it is

suggested that he has prepared Ex.P-56 by sitting in his

office and without visiting the spot. Said suggestion is

denied as false by Pw-28.          Even otherwise I am of the

opinion that when the acts attributed to the accused-

persons and their involvement is not proved with cogent

evidence, hence the only evidence of Pw-28 is not

sufficient to infer that the accused have committed the

alleged offences.



       62. Pw-29 K.T.Dwarakish has spoken about his

deputation to secure the accused persons. Therefore he

has stated about that aspect of the matter. His evidence
                            64              SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


indicates that he has secured Accused No.1 to 3, A-6, A-

9, A-10, A-18, A-20, A-21 and A-22 and produced them

before the I.O..   Though in his cross-examination, Pw-

29 has not given any admission in favour of the accused,

however his evidence alone is not helpful to the case of

prosecution as the accused have not disputed that they

were arrested in connection with the aforesaid crime.

However the defence is that they have been falsely

implicated in the present case.     To some extent this

defence of accused is supported by the other witnesses

for prosecution as they failed to identify any of the

accused and they failed to speak about the alleged

assault made by the accused.            Therefore the only

evidence of Pw-29 is not much helpful to the case of

prosecution to prove the allegations made against the

accused-persons beyond doubt.



       63.   The    prosecution   has    examined     Pw-30.

V.P.Upadyaya,      PW-47   B.L.Venugopal       and     Pw-48

H.K.Mahananda, who are the investigating officers.           I
                             65             SC No.128/2011
                                            C/w. 931/2011.


need not discuss their evidence in          detail as their

evidence is only with regard to the investigational aspects

of the matter. The aforesaid witnesses have stated that

they have conducted the investigation as projected by the

prosecution.   However the independent witnesses have

failed to corroborate the statements of Pw-30, Pw-47 and

Pw-48 in so far as the investigational aspects of the

matter and also recovery of weapons of offence. Hence, I

do not find that detail discussion of the evidence of above

witnesses is not essential in the present case for the

reasons that almost all the independent witnesses have

failed to support the case of prosecution. Therefore only

relying on the evidence of investigating officers, it is not

possible to conclude that the accused-persons have

committed      the    offences   alleged   against      them.

Consequently I refrain from making discussion of their

evidence in detail.



   64. Pw-53 B.G.Kavatekar would speak about his part

of the investigation and also laying down the charge-
                            66            SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


sheet against the accused. As noted above most of the

charge-sheet witnesses have failed to support the case of

the prosecution. It is suggested that without sufficient

primafacie materials Pw-53 has laid down a false charge-

sheet against the accused only to harass them. Though

this suggestion is denied as false by Pw-53, however the

very fact that the important witnesses for prosecution

have denied the case of prosecution, hence the evidence

of Pw-53 cannot be accepted as cogent and trustworthy.

The evidence of investigating officers do not inspire much

confidence in the mind of this court to come to a

conclusion that their evidence is sufficient to infer that

the   accused-persons    have   committed    the    alleged

offences.



      65. Pw-31 Dr. A.J.Dayananda has spoken about the

injuries he observed when the dead body of Smt. Pushpa

was brought     to KCG hospital at the first instance.

According to him after examination of the injuries and

also the fact that the injured was already dead, therefore
                              67               SC No.128/2011
                                               C/w. 931/2011.


he has issued a death memo as per Ex.P-76. He has also

spoken about the injuries received by Cw-9 Vignesh and

Cw-26    Shoba.      Interestingly these witnesses have not

spoken anything about the alleged injuries in the present

case. The death of Smt. Pushpa is not in serious dispute,

therefore the evidence of Pw-31 alone is not helpful to the

case of prosecution.



      66. The Prosecution has examined Pw-38 D.S.Katti

the   then   Asst.    Superintendent     of   Central    Prison,

Bengaluru to prove the            alleged criminal-conspiracy

meeting held in the Central prison Bengaluru. A perusal

of evidence of Pw-38 goes to show that it is not cogent

and trustworthy of acceptance.        According to him he do

not know which of the accused was brought to Central

prison and what was done in the Central prison.             This

witness has not spoken anything about the panchanama

nor identification of the accused-persons.         Therefore to

that extent he has treated as hostile. Even in the cross-

examination he was not sure exactly on what date the
                             68          SC No.128/2011
                                         C/w. 931/2011.


investigating officer had brought which accused and

what transpired in the Central prison.     Therefore the

contents of Ex.P-45 and P-83 are not sufficiently proved

by the prosecution with other corroborative and cogent

evidence. Hence the evidence of Pw-38 alone is            not

helpful to the case of prosecution.



     67. The prosecution also take pain to examine the

officer of FSL one Smt. D. Malathi as Pw-52. It is in the

evidence of Pw-52 that on 28.9.2010      FSL, Bengaluru

received around 41 articles pertaining to Crime No.

187/2010 of Sriramapura police-station through P.C.

8832 in sealed cover. She examined the above articles

and submitted report as per Ex.P-114.           She has

identified her signature which is marked as Ex.P-114(a).

She opined that the Articles No.1 and 2 were found to

stained with human blood, but she could not find out the

blood group. Therefore the test was unconclusive. She

has also spoken about Ex.P-115 another        report and

Ex.P-116 the third report regarding Mos 51 and 52. Her
                            69             SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


evidence is not so clear to conclude that all the weapons

she examined were stained with blood and they not

matched with the blood group either deceased or the

accused. This is clearly admitted by Pw-52 in her cross-

examination though she has denied the suggestion as

false that she is giving false evidence. However perusal of

evidence of Pw-52 goes to show that it is not so

conclusive. It is not a substantive evidence, but it is the

opinion expressed by an expert. Therefore it cannot be

sole base to convict the accused-persons for the alleged

offences.



    68. From the analysis of the evidence of prosecution

witnesses in the above paras it becomes very clear that

though the prosecution has proved the death of Smt.

Pushpa was a homicidal death, however it has failed to

place cogent and acceptable evidence to indicate that the

accused-persons before court are the author of the said

crime.   Unfortunately most     of the witnesses including

the complainant and close relatives of deceased Smt.
                             70           SC No.128/2011
                                          C/w. 931/2011.


Pushpa have failed to support the case of prosecution.

They have not spoken anything about the alleged assault

made by the accused-persons and their presence on the

spot at the time of incident. In so far as the evidence of

official witnesses is concerned, I am of the opinion that

they are not corroborated by the evidence of independent

witnesses. Hence they cannot be accepted to hold that

the prosecution has proved the case against the accused

beyond all reasonable doubt. Therefore having no other

go, I have come to an irresistible conclusion     that the

prosecution has miserably failed to prove the allegations

made against the accused beyond reasonable doubt.

Therefore the accused-persons are entitled for benefit of

doubt. Hence for the reasons and discussions made

above, I answer the Points No.1 to 7 in the Negative.



  69. Point No.8: In the result of my above discussions,

I proceed to pass the following;
                          71            SC No.128/2011
                                        C/w. 931/2011.




                        ORDER

Acting under Sec. 235(1) of Cr.P.C., Accused No.1 Vinoda @ Varadaraj @ Appi, A-2 Karna @ Karunakara, A-3 Vedi, A-6 Selva @ Auto Selva, A-9 Sridhar @ Mande, A-10 V.Mukesh, A-11 Loga @ Loganathan, A-12 Ganga S., A-18 Ramesh, A-19 Aruna, A-20 L.Janardhan, A-21 Manoj Kumar and A-22 Mani @ Auto Mani in S.C. No. 128/2011 are hereby acquitted for the offences punishable under Secs. 143, 144, 147, 148, 120-B, 307 and 302 of IPC R/w. Sec. 149 of IPC.

Acting under Sec. 235(1) of Cr.P.C., Accused No.5 Saravana, A-8 Raja @ Cycle Raja, A-13 Poobala, A-14 Ganesha, A-15 Velu and A-17 Jayalakshmi in S.C.No. 931/2011 are hereby acquitted for the offences punishable under Secs. 143, 144, 147, 148, 120-B, 307 and 302 of IPC R/w. Sec. 149 of IPC.

Their bail bonds and surety bonds stand cancelled.

The accused No.1 to 3, A-6, A-9 to 12 and A-

18 to 22 in SC No. 128/2011 and Accused No.5, A- 72 SC No.128/2011

C/w. 931/2011.

8, A-13 to 15 and A-17 in SC No. 931/2011 shall comply the provisions of Sec. 437(A) of Cr.P.C.

The seized properties marked at MOs.1 to 52 being worthless shall be destroyed only after the expiry of appeal period.

Keep the original Judgment in SC No.128/2011 and the copy in SC No.931/2011.

(Dictated to the Judgment Writer, transcribed and typed by him and after corrections, printout taken and then pronounced and signed by me in the open Court, on this the 19th day of November, 2021) (Venkatesha R. Hulgi) LI Addl.City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru City.

APPENDIX List of the witnesses examined for the prosecution-side in SC No. 128/2011 & SC No.931/2011:

PW.1              Shankar S.
PW.2              K.P.Muthu
PW.3              Selvakumar
PW.4              Arjun
PW.5              Satyanarayana
PW.6              Ramesha
PW.7              Shilpa
PW.8              Shanthamma
PW.9              Satisha
PW.10             Shivaji
PW.11             V.Krishnamurthy
PW.12             Geetha
PW.13             Baby
PW.14             Chinnakutty
                              73             SC No.128/2011
                                             C/w. 931/2011.


PW.15           Prabhakara
PW.16           Manjunatha
PW.17           Hemanthkumar
PW.18           Suman P.
PW.19           Vinoda
PW.20           Manju
PW.21           A. Mohana
PW.22           Somasundaram
PW.23           Sunilkumar
PW.24           V. Suresh
PW.25           Samsung
PW.26           M.D.Shivashankarappa
PW.27           Dr. H.P.Shanthakumar
PW.28           Sriharsha
PW.29           Dwarakish R.T.
PW.30           V.P.Upadhyaya
PW.31           Dr. Dayanand P.G.
PW.32           Manjunath S
PW.33           Jansirani
PW.34           Shobha
PW.35           Prabhu S.
PW.36           Isywarya
PW.37           Ashwini
PW.38           Dharmappa Shivamurthappa Katti
PW.39           Dr. Dilipkumar K.B.
PW.40           Shivakumar
PW.41           Vijay S.
PW.42           Vinod
PW.43           Eligibeth
PW.44           Nagaraj
PW.45           Prakash
PW.46           Nicolas
PW.47           B.L.Venugopal
PW.48           Mahananda H.K.
PW.49           Mallikarjuna
PW.50           Prabhakara
PW.51           Gajendran
PW.52           Malathi
PW.53           B.G.Kowtekar.


List of documents exhibited for the prosecution-side in SC No. 128/2011 & SC No.931/2011:

Ex.P.1          Complaint.
Ex.P.1(a)       Signature of the PW.30.
                           74              SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


Ex.P.1(b)    Signature
Exs.P.2
to P.7       Statements of PW.1.
             & Addl. Statements.
Ex.P.8       Inquest mahazar
Ex.P.8(a)    Signature
Ex.P.8(b)    Signature
Ex.P.8(c)    Signature of PW.30
Ex.P.9       Spot Mahazar
Ex.P.9(a)    Signature
Ex.P.9(b)    Signature
Ex.P.9(c)    Signature of PW.30.
Ex.P.10      Statement of the PW.5.
Ex.P.11      Statement of the PW.6.
Ex.P.12      Statement of PW.7.
Ex.P.13      Statement of PW.8.
Ex.P.14      Statement of PW.8.
Ex.P.15      Statement of Pw.9.
Ex.P.16

to 20. Addl. Statements of PW.9 to 18. Ex.P.21 Statement of the PW.10. Ex.P. 22 to 26. Addl.Statements of PW.10. Ex.P.27 Statement of PW.11. Exs.P. 28 to P.32. Addl. Statements of the PW.11. Ex.P.33 Statement of Pw-12. Ex.P.34 to 38 Addl. Statements of PW.12. Ex.P.39 Statement of PW.13. Ex.P.39(a) Addl. Statement Ex.P.40 Statement of Pw.14 Ex.P.41 Statement of PW.15. Ex.P.42 Statement of PW.16. Ex.P.43 Statement of Pw.17 Ex.P.44. Seizure-panchanama. Ex.P.44(a) Signature Ex.P.44(b) Signature Ex.P.44(c) Signature Ex.P.45 Mahazar.

Ex.P.45(a) Signature of the PW.20. Ex.P.45(b) Signature of the PW.38.

Ex.P.47 Statement.

Ex.P.48. Seizure mahazar Ex.P.48(a) Signature of Pw-22 75 SC No.128/2011 C/w. 931/2011.



Ex.P.48(b) &(c)     Signatures
Ex.P.49             Statement
Ex.P.50             Seizure Mahazar
Ex.P.51             Statement
Ex.P.52             Report
Ex.P.52(a)&(b)      Signatures
Ex.P.53             Report

Ex.P. 53(a) & (b) Signatures Ex.P.54 Wounds/Injury certificate. Ex.P. 54(a) Signature of Pw-27 Ex.P.55 Further opinion of Doctor Ex.P.55(a)&(b) Signatures Ex.P.56 Hand sketch map of scene of offences Ex.P.56(a) Signature of PW-28 Ex.P.57 Original FIR Ex.P.57(a) Signature of Pw-30 Ex.P.58 to 71 14 colour photographs of deceased Pushpa. Ex.P.72 Covering letter of Mallige hospital Ex.P.72(a) Signature Ex.P.73. Requisition dt: 30/7/2010 of Superintendent central jail, B'lore.

Ex.P.73(a) Signature Ex.P.74. Reply to Ex.P.73.

Ex.P.74(a)          Signature
Ex.P.75              Post mortem report of deceased Pushpa
Ex.P.75(a)&(b)       Signature of Pw-30
Ex.P.76              Death Memo
Ex.76(a)             Signatures
Ex.P.77              Statement of Pw-32
Ex.P.78              Statement of Pw-33
Ex.P.79              Statement of Pw-34.
Ex.P.80              Statement of Pw-35.
Ex.P.80(a)          Signature
Ex.P.81              Statement of Pw-36.(part)
Ex.P.82              Statement of Pw-35.(part)
Ex.P.83              Statement of Pw-38.
Ex.P.84              Opinion Report.
Ex.P.84(a) &(b)      Signatures
Ex.P.85              Specimen Seal
Ex.P.86              Opinion Report II.
Ex.P.86(a) &(b)      Signatures
Ex.P.87.             Statement
Ex.P.88.             Statement
Ex.P.89.             Statement

Ex.P.90. Seizure Mahazar 76 SC No.128/2011 C/w. 931/2011.



Ex.P.90(a) &(b)     Signatures
Ex.P.91             Seizure mahazar
Ex.P.91(a) &(b)     Signatures
Ex.P.92             Statement
Ex.P.93             Mahazar
Ex.P.93(a)          Signature
Ex.P.94             Statement
Ex.P.95             K.C.Ganeral hospital copy.
Ex.P.96             K.C.Ganeral hospital copy.
Ex.P.97             Vol. Statement of Accused No.2
Ex.P.98             Vol. Statement of Accused No.6
Ex.P.99             Part of Vol. Statement of Accused No.3
Ex.P.100            Part of Vol. Statement of Accused No.9
Ex.P.101            Part of Vol. Statement of Accused
Ex.P.102            Part of Vol. Statement of Accused
Ex.P.103            Part of Vol. Statement of Accused
Ex.P.104            Seizure mahazar
Ex.P.105            part of Vol. Statement of Accused
Ex.P.106            part of Vol. Statement of Accused
Ex.P.107            part of Vol. Statement of Accused
Ex.P.108            part of Vol. Statement of Accused
Ex.P.109            Statement
Ex.P.110            Seizure mahazar
Ex.P.110(a)&(b)     Signatures
Ex.P.111            Mahazar
Ex.P.111(a)&(b)     Signatures
Ex.P.112            Statement
Ex.P.113            Specimen seal
Ex.P.113(a)         Signature
Ex.P.114            FSL Report

Ex.P.114(a) & (b) Signatures Ex.P.115 FSL Report Ex.P.115(a) & (b) Signatures Ex.P.116 Sample seal Ex.P.116(a) Signature Ex.P.117 Govt. Order Ex.P.117(a) Signature Ex.P.118 HGB Ex.P.118(a) Signature Ex.P.119 part of Vol. Statement of Accused Ex.P.120 part of Vol. Statement of Accused Ex.P.121 FSL Report.

Ex.P.121(a) Signature.

77 SC No.128/2011

C/w. 931/2011.

List of material-objects marked for the prosecution-side in SC No. 827/2012, SC No.115/2016, SC No.343/2016 & SC No.400/2016:

MO No.1 Safron colour saree MO No.2 Orange colour petticoat MO No.3 Orange colour blouse. MO No.4 Red colour bra.
MO   No.5     One Iron long
MO   No.6     One Iron long
MO   No.7     One Iron long 2 ft 7 inch
MO   No.8     One Iron long 2 ft 2 inch
MO   No.9     One Iron long 2 ft
MO   No.10    One Iron long 2 ft 3 inch
MO   No.11    One Iron long 1 ft 10 inch
MO   No.12    One Iron long 2 ft 5 inch
MO   No.13    One Iron long 2 ft 3 inch
MO   No.14    One Iron long 2 ft 2 inch
MO   No.15    One Iron long 2 ft 6 ½ inch
MO   No.16    One Iron long 22 inch
MO   No.17    One Iron long 24 inch
MO   No.18    Black coloured ½ sleeve T Shirt.
MO   No.19    Jagging pant
MO   No.20    Green colour full armed T shirt
MO   No.21    Track pant.
MO   No.22    Bisket colour shirt.
MO   No.23    Coffee colur pant.
MO   No.24    Iron long.
MO   No.25    T Shirt
MO   No.26    Blue coloured pant
MO   No.27    Long
MO   No.28    Iron long with Iron hand
MO   No.29    Stripped shirt
MO   No.30    Grey coloured jeans pant.
MO   No.31    Long
MO   No.32    Shirt
MO   No.33    Blue coloured jeans pant.
MO   No.34    Long
MO   No.35    Shirt
MO   No.36    Pant
MO   No.37    Long
MO   No.38    Shirt
MO   No.39    Pant
MO   No.40    Long
MO   No.41    Shirt
MO   No.42    Grey coloured pant
                                 78        SC No.128/2011
                                           C/w. 931/2011.


MO   No.43   Long
MO   No.44   Shirt
MO   No.45   Pant
MO   No.46   long
MO   No.47   Shirt
MO   No.48   Pant
MO No.49 Santro car mat MO No.50 Maruthi car mat MO No.51 long MO No.52 long.
List of witnesses examined for the defence-side in SC No. 128/2011 & SC No.931/2011:
- NIL -
List of documents exhibited for the defence-side in SC No. 128/2011 & SC No.931/2011:
- NIL -
(Venkatesha R. Hulgi) LI Addl.City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru City.
79 SC No.128/2011
C/w. 931/2011.
(Judgment pronounced in the open-court. Operative-portion of the same is extracted as under) O RD ER Acting under Sec. 235(1) of Cr.P.C., Accused No.1 Vinoda @ Varadaraj @ Appi, A-2 Karna @ Karunakara, A-3 Vedi, A-6 Selva @ Auto Selva, A-9 Sridhar @ Mande, A-10 V.Mukesh, A-11 Loga @ Loganathan, A-12 Ganga S., A-18 Ramesh, A-19 Aruna, A-20 L.Janardhan, A-21 Manoj Kumar and A-22 Mani @ Auto Mani in S.C. No. 128/2011 are hereby acquitted for the offences punishable under Secs. 143, 144, 147, 148, 120-B, 307 and 302 of IPC R/w. Sec. 149 of IPC.
Acting under Sec. 235(1) of Cr.P.C., Accused No.5 Saravana, A-8 Raja @ Cycle Raja, A-13 Poobala, A-14 Ganesha, A-15 Velu and A-17 Jayalakshmi in S.C.No. 931/2011 are hereby acquitted for the offences punishable under Secs. 143, 144, 147, 148, 120-B, 307 and 302 of IPC R/w. Sec. 149 of IPC.
80 SC No.128/2011
C/w. 931/2011.
Their bail bonds and surety bonds stand cancelled.
The accused No.1 to 3, A-6, A-9 to 12 and A-
18 to 22 in SC No. 128/2011 and Accused No.5, A-
8, A-13 to 15 and A-17 in SC No. 931/2011 shall comply the provisions of Sec. 437(A) of Cr.P.C.
The seized properties marked at MOs.1 to 52 being worthless shall be destroyed only after the expiry of appeal period.
Keep the original Judgment in SC No.128/2011 and the copy in SC No.931/2011.
(Venkatesha R. Hulgi) LI Addl.City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru City.
81 SC No.128/2011
C/w. 931/2011.
82 SC No.128/2011
C/w. 931/2011.
83 SC No.128/2011
C/w. 931/2011.