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Gujarat High Court

Mehsana District Cooperative Milk ... vs Ganeshbhai P.D. Chaudhary on 27 June, 2018

Author: K.M.Thaker

Bench: K.M.Thaker

          C/SCA/687/2015                                       JUDGMENT




            IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

              R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 687 of 2015


FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:


HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.M.THAKER                                     Sd/-


1     Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to             Yes
      see the judgment ?

2     To be referred to the Reporter or not ?                         No

3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the        No
      judgment ?

4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of law        No
      as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any
      order made thereunder ?


    MEHSANA DISTRICT COOPERATIVE MILK PRODUCERS UNION LTD
                           Versus
                  GANESHBHAI P.D. CHAUDHARY
Appearance:
MR AJAY R MEHTA(453) for the PETITIONER(s) No. 1
MR PH PATHAK(665) for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1

    CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.M.THAKER

                               Date : 27/06/2018

                               ORAL JUDGMENT

1. Heard   Mr.Mehta,   learned   advocate   for   the  petitioner   and   Ms.Kamani,   learned   advocate   for  Mr.Pathak, learned advocate for the respondent. 





                                      Page 1
       C/SCA/687/2015                          JUDGMENT




2. In   present   petition,   the   petitioner   has  challenged   order   dated   30.9.2014   passed   by   the  learned   Labour   Court   in   Recovery   Application  No.526   of 2008  whereby  the  learned  Labour  Court  directed present petitioner to pay Rs.4,44,568/­  to the claimant, i.e. present respondent.

3. So far as factual backdrop is concerned, it  has   emerged   from   the   submissions   that   the  respondent, a workman was placed under suspension  in   1989­1990.   The   suspension   was   followed   by   a  show   cause   notice   and   a   departmental   enquiry.  Thus,   the   suspension   was,   actually,   'suspension  pending enquiry'.

4. Upon   conclusion  of  the  domestic  enquiry  and  in light of the report - finding submitted by the  Enquiry   Officer   holding,  inter   alia,   that   the  allegations   against   the   workman   are   proved,   the  Disciplinary   Authority   terminated   service   of  present respondent on 29.10.1990.

5. Feeling   aggrieved   by   the   decision,   the  Page 2 C/SCA/687/2015 JUDGMENT respondent herein raised industrial dispute which  was   referred   for   adjudication   to   the   learned  Labour   Court   at   Kalol   which   was   registered   as  Reference (LCK) No.39 of 1991. The learned Labour  Court   allowed   the   reference   vide   award   dated  20.10.2000   and   directed   present   petitioner   to  reinstate   the   workman,   i.e.   present   respondent  with full backwages. 

6. The   said   award   was   challenged   by   present  petitioner   in   Special   Civil   Application   No.1718  of 2001. 

7. The   operation   of   the   award   was   stayed   by  interim order passed by this Court. 

8. During   the   period   when   said   interim   relief  remained   in   operation,   the   petitioner   had   paid  last  drawn  wages  to the  respondent.  The  payment  was   made   in   discharge   of   the   obligation   and   in  accordance   with   Section   17B   of   the   Industrial  Disputes Act, 1947. 

9. Subsequently, vide decision dated 13.2.2006,  Page 3 C/SCA/687/2015 JUDGMENT this   Court   partly   allowed   said   Special   Civil  Application No. 1718 of 2001 whereby the learned  Labour   Court's   direction   whereby   the   Court  awarded backwages, came to be set aside.  

10. Subsequently,   the   workman   filed   an  application before the learned Labour Court under  Section 33C(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act and  prayed for recovery of Rs.4,66,432/­. The learned  Labour   Court   partly   allowed   the   said   recovery  application   with   direction   to   pay   Rs.4,44,568/­  to the respondent.  

11. The said order is placed under challenge in  present petition. 

12. During   pendency   of   the   petition,   the  Assistant  Manager  (HR & Admn)  of  the petitioner  has filed an additional affidavit dated 2.4.2018,  wherein it is averred and stated that: 

"1. The   present   petition   has   been   filed   by   the  petitioner   challenging   the   order   passed   by   the   Labour  Court   in   Recovery   Application   No.526   of   2008   (Old  Recovery   Application   No.60   of   2008)   whereby   the   Labour  Court   has   directed   petitioner   to   pay   the   respondent  herein, the original applicant an amount of Rs.4,44,568/­  along with interest @ 9% p.a. Page 4 C/SCA/687/2015 JUDGMENT
2. The   petition   was   listed   for   hearing   on   2nd  February,   2018   when   this   Hon'ble   Court   (Coram:   A.J.  Desai, J.) passed an order with regard to production of  details   of   salary   paid   to   person   similarly   situated   as  the respondent.  On verification of the record, there is  no person who was earning identical wages as the present  respondent and hence, petitioner is not in a position to  give exact details as requested by the Hon'ble Court.  
3. It  is  submitted  that   the  respondent's   entitlement  for the period 20th  October, 2000 to 28th  February, 2006,  as   per   the   dairy's   calculation   works   out   to  Rs.4,16,001/­.   The   respondent,   the   original   applicant's  claim of Rs.4,44,568/­ a awarded by the labour Court is  incorrect   and   hence,   disputed.   It   is   denied   that  respondent, the original applicant's salary was Rs.7288/­  per month as alleged or at all. As a matter of fact, the  petitioner's   salary   in   October,   2000   for   12   days   was  Rs.1528/­   and   his   salary   in   February,   2006     was  Rs.5450/­......It   is   thus   humbly   submitted   that   the  petitioner is not entitled to an amount of Rs.4,44,568/­  and,   if   at   all   his   entitlement   is   Rs.4,16,001/­.   The  respondent   however   was   paid   Rs.1,02,416/­   total   under  Section   17B which  is  required  to  be deducted  and after  deduction the respondent's entitlement, if at all, would  be Rs.3,13,585/­.
4. It is humbly further submitted that the respondent,  the original applicant has not produced any evidence in  substantiation   of   the   salary   and   has   only   made   an  assertion qua his salary.  It is humbly further submitted  that   these   submissions   are   without   prejudice   to   the  petitioner's contention that the opponent is not entitled  to   any   such   amount   and   further   that,   the   labour   court  could   not   have   undertaken   such   an   exercise   and   in   any  event, could not have awarded any interest in view of the  judgment of the Division Bench of this Hon'ble Court."

13. It emerges from the said affidavit that the  petitioner   claims   that   the   amount   paid   to   the  respondent   during   the   pendency   of   Special   Civil  Application No.1718 of 2001 as and by way of last  drawn wages in accordance with Section 17B of the  Industrial Disputes Act, should be allowed to be  adjusted against the payment required to be made  to the respondent.  



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       C/SCA/687/2015                           JUDGMENT




14. With the said contention, the petitioner has  mentioned the details of the amount paid to the  claimant by way of payment under Section 17B and  also the details about the amount payable to the  respondent   towards   salary   and   other   benefits   as  awarded by the learned Labour Court.  

15. According   to   the   details   and   calculation  mentioned by the petitioner in paragraph No.3 of  the   said   affidavit,   the   petitioner   seeks   to  adjust a sum of Rs.1,02,416/­ and it is mentioned  that   the   amount   which   is   required   to   be   paid,  would be Rs.4,16,001/­. 

16. The   said   calculation   and   the   petitioner's  claim  and  submission  that  the amount   paid under  Section   17B   during   pendency   of   Special   Civil  Application No.1718 of 2001 should be allowed to  be adjusted, is not disputed by learned advocate  for the petitioner.  

17. In this view of the matter, the amount which  becomes  or remains   payable  by the  petitioner  to  Page 6 C/SCA/687/2015 JUDGMENT the respondent, would be Rs.4,16,001.  

18. In view of the fact that the said calculation  is not disputed by the respondent, on payment of  the said amount, i.e. Rs.4,16,001 the order dated  30.9.2014  passed   by the learned  Labour  Court  in  Recovery   Application   No.526   of   2008   shall   stand  satisfied on payment of Rs.4,16,001 and any other  or   further   order   with   regard   to   the   dispute  raised   by the petitioner   against  the  said order  will not survive or any need for other direction  also will not survive. 

19. In   view   of   the   fact   that   the   petitioner  itself   has   calculated   the   amount   mentioned   in  paragraph No.3 of its affidavit, there should not  be any objection on the part of the petitioner to  pay the said amount. 

20. Under   the   circumstances,   following   order   is  passed. 

21. The   petitioner   shall   pay   Rs.4,16,001   after  adjusting Rs.1,02,416 (paid by way of last drawn  Page 7 C/SCA/687/2015 JUDGMENT wages   in   accordance   with   Section   17B   of   the  Industrial   Disputes   Act   during   pendency   of  Special Civil Application No.1718 of 2001) within  four   weeks   from   today   and   on   payment   of   such  amount,   the   order   dated   30.9.2014   in   Recovery  Application No. 526 of 2008 shall stand complied. 

22. At this stage, it is necessary to note that  the   learned   Labour   Court   has   also  directed  present   petitioner   to   pay   interest   @   9%   to   the  claimant, i.e. present respondent.

23. In this context, it is relevant and necessary  to note that Recovery Application No.526 of 2008  was   filed   on   the   strength   of   award   dated  30.9.2014. 

24. The learned Labour Court derived jurisdiction  to   adjudicate   the   said   recovery   application   in  light of the award dated 20.10.2000 in Reference  No.39 of 1991. 

25. It   is   not   the   case   even   of   the   respondent  that   in   the   said   award,   while   passing   final  Page 8 C/SCA/687/2015 JUDGMENT direction   viz.   granting   reinstatement   and   full  backwages,   the   learned   Labour   Court   had   awarded  interest. 

26. Under   the   circumstances,   while   adjudicating  the recovery application based on the strength of  award   dated   30.9.2014,   in   absence   of   any  direction   in   main   award   and   in   absence   of   any  adjudicated   /   crystalised   right   to   claim   and  receive interest, much less @ 9%, such direction 

- order could not have been passed and the claim  for  interest   could  not have  been  considered  and  could not have been granted by the learned Labour  Court. 

27. For   the   said   reason,   the   said   direction  deserves to be set aside and is accordingly set  aside. 

With the aforesaid clarifications, directions  and   observations,   the   petition   is   disposed   of.  Orders accordingly. 

Sd/-

(K.M.THAKER, J) SURESH SOLANKI Page 9