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[Cites 9, Cited by 0]

Delhi District Court

Cr CASES/94492/2016 on 16 April, 2018

      In The Court Of Ms. Sheetal Chaudhary Pradhan, Metropolitan
           Magistrate­02, (Mahila Court), South East, New Delhi

                                                       State v. Paramjeet Singh
                                                       FIR No: 338/2014
                                                       PS: Defence Colony
                                                       U/s: 354D/506/509/385 IPC

                                              JUDGMENT
Date of institution                                    :        27.03.2015.
CRC no.                                                :        94492/2016
Name of the complainant                                :        As per Chargesheet.

Name & address of the accused                                   Paramjeet Singh,
                                                                S/o Sh. Mahender Singh,
                                                                R/o Village Durgapur, Post 
                                                                Garinegi, PS Kunda Chauraha, 
                                                                District Kashipur, Uttarakhand

Offence Complained of                                  :       U/s 354D/506/509/385 IPC.

Offence Charged of                                     :        U/s 354D/506/509/385 IPC .

Plea of accused persons                                :       Pleaded not guilty

Final Order                                            :         Acquitted.

Date of arguments                                      :         13.04.2018.

Date of announcing of order                            :        16.04.2018




FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.1/22
 BRIEF FACTS:­

1. Brief facts of the case are that the complainant had stated in her complaint that she was a student of Dayal Singh College, Lodhi Road and at the time of incident was studying in B.A., Third Year. Around 1 ½ year prior to   14.12.2014,  she   came   in   contact   with   accused   Paramjeet   Singh.   Her photographs   were   in   the   possession   of   the   accused.   Thereafter,   she   was engaged but accused started blackmailing her by demanding Rs.5 lakhs and if the complainant failed to fulfill his demands, he would break her marriage and would not let her get married. He further threatened the complainant that he would circulate her videos on internet. Accused would repeatedly give her calls and abuse her in filthy language and even threaten her that he would inform   the   same   to   her   in­laws   and   had   been   harassing   the   complainant. Accused often used to give call to the family of the complainant and annoy them from his mobile No.9582851744 and 8958711860. 

2. Pursuant  to this  complaint dated 14.12.2014 against accused,  FIR was registered on 14.12.2014 and the matter was investigated.  Chargesheet was filed on 27.03.2015. Court took cognizance of offence and summoned the accused.  Vide order dated 27.02.2016 charge was framed against accused for the offence U/s 354D/506/509/385 IPC. Accused pleaded not guilty and claimed trial  and accordingly matter was  listed for   prosecution evidence. Thereafter, prosecution evidence was led. 

FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.2/22

3. In order to prove its case, prosecution has examined nine witnesses during trial.           

PW­1 Complainant (as per chargesheet) deposed that  in the year 2015, she was residing at H.No.305, Andrews Ganj, Indira Camp, New Delhi with her parents.  At that time, she was studying in BA 3 rd year.  At the time of studying in BA first year she had friendship with accused Paramjeet Singh. Her   marriage   engagement   with   her   husband   Gurbej   Singh   occurred   on 23.11.2014,   thereafter,   accused   went   to   the   residence   of   her   in­laws   and shown them her personal photos and videos which were in his possessions in his   mobile   phone.   Accused   had   threatened   her   demanding   Rs.5Lacs   and further threatened her that he will not allow or succeed her to marry with Gurbej Singh and if she got married with Gurbej, he will pour acid on her face.  After solemnization of her marriage on 18.01.2015, accused reached at her matrimonial home situated at Meerut and damaged the car which was gifted by her parents to her. She further deposed that accused used to threaten her on her landline number 011­26262947 and on the mobile phone of her father   at   8800789594   from   his   mobile   numbers   9582851744   and 08958711860. Accused started to threaten her from the said mobile phones after   her   engagement.   She   made   a   written   complaint   against   accused   on 14.12.2014 and had given her statement under section 164 Cr.P.C. before the Magistrate. Accused used abusive language towards her and also threatened her   on   several   occasions   that   he   shall   use   her   private   pictures   for   wrong FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.3/22 purpose and put them on social networking sites.  In fact, he also had misused her pictures.   Even after her marriage, accused threatened her and also had once visited her matrimonial home and in a drunken condition came outside her house and used abusive language towards her in­laws and her husband and even entered into a scuffle with her husband and in­laws.  The aforesaid incident occurred after filing of the present complaint.  Accused harassed her even after she got married. Police had enquired from her and recorded her statement under section 161 Cr.P.C.  

During   cross­examination   PW­1   deposed   that  her  complaint Ex.PW1/A   has   been   written   under   her   dictation   and   the   same   bears   her signature.     She   had   not   mentioned   the   date   of   her   engagement   in   her complaint and also in the statement recorded under section 164 Cr.P.C.   It was correct that in her statement Ex.PW1/A and her statement recorded vide Ex.PW1/B she had not mentioned that the accused used to threatened her by saying that he shall pour acid on her. It was correct that on 19.04.2012, she had eloped  with the accused  and her  father  had registered a  DD entry in respect to the same.  It was correct that thereafter she was brought back home by the police. She voluntarily stated that the aforesaid matter was resolved between them.   It was correct that prior to the present complaint when she was having friendship with the accused, she used to roam around with him.  It was correct that prior to the complaint, she used to talk with accused and his family from her mobile phone which was given to her by accused.  She did FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.4/22 not   remember   the   mobile   number   of   the   said   phone.     She   was   given   the mobile phone by accused in the year 2012.  It was wrong to suggest that she used to have the conversation with the family of the accused considering her marriage with the accused.  It was wrong to suggest that on 10.11.2014, she had   spoken   to   the   accused   and   his   family   prior   to   her   engagement   on 23.11.2014.   It was wrong to suggest that she used to talk to accused and his family some time prior to the present complaint. It was wrong to suggest that she used to talk to accused from her landline number also. She voluntarily stated that on her landline phone, they could only receive phone calls as there was no outgoing service and when accused gave a call on the landline number on her picking up the phone, he immediately used to start talking in abusive language. She had received threatening calls from the accused on her landline number and also on the mobile phone of her father.   The accused started giving her threatening calls from 28.11.2014. She received threatening calls from the accused  till 14.12.2014.   Her parents­in­law did not register any complaint against the accused upon his extending threats to them.   She did not   remember   the   exact   date   and   time   when   the   accused   had   demanded Rs.5Lacs. She further stated that accused had threatened her and demanded Rs.5Lacs from her on 28.11.2014. She did not file any complaint against the accused in Meerut. It was wrong to suggest that she was deposing falsely and improving her case to falsely implicate the accused due to the pressure of her parents. She had not given the print outs of the pictures/messages sent by FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.5/22 accused to her in­laws, husband and relatives. It was wrong to suggest that no such incident had happened. 

PW­2   Jai   Singh   (father   of   the   complainant)   deposed   that  on 23.11.2014,  engagement   of   his  daughter  happened  with  Gurvej  Singh. He came to know from parents of Gurvej Singh that accused  Pramjeet Singh went to their residence and shown private photographs of her daughter to them on 28.11.2014. Thereafter, he told the accused after going to his place in the presence of his parents and confronted with him regarding his action. He also tried to make him understand that now his daughter had already engaged. However, despite the same, accused did not change his behaviour and started threatening his daughter. His daughter had met the accused while she was studying in college and became acquainted with the accused. He was told by the family of the boy whom his daughter was to get married that accused had in his possession some photographs and video of his daughter with him which he was misusing and was trying to influence them by not getting married to her daughter. His statement was recorded by the police.  Accused threatened to his daughter that if she did not agree to marry with him then she would have to pay Rs.5 lacs otherwise he will throw acid on her. Accused used to threaten to his daughter through telephone on his landline number 26262947. 

During cross­examination PW­2 deposed that  it was correct that his daughter was very well acquainted and friendly with the accused Paramjeet prior to 2­3 years of the incident. He was not aware if his daughter used to FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.6/22 talk to the accused. He was not having any knowledge regarding relation of his daughter with the accused. It was correct that he had made a complaint to PS   Defence   Colony   regarding   his   daughter   being   missing.   Thereafter, photocpy   of   document   was   shown   to   the   witness,   which   was   allegedly   a settlement entered between the witness and the accused and his family before the PS Defence Colony in the aforesaid complaint. The same was mark X­1 and the same was admitted to be correct by the witness. It was wrong to suggest that he was giving false statement before the court that he was not aware regarding affair of his daughter with the accused and the relations was to the extent that they both wanted to marry each other. He told the police in his statement under section 161 CrPC that he told the accused after going to his place in the presence of his parents confronted with him regarding his action. He also tried to make him understand that his daughter had already engaged. However, despite the same, the behaviour of the accused did not change and started threatening. He had seen the above said photographs in the mobile phone of parents of his son in law and he did not state this fact to the police. It was wrong to suggest that no such photographs exist hence no such photographs were given to the police during investigation. It was wrong to suggest that whatever he had stated in his examination in chief, was based upon   the   facts   told   to   him   by   his   daughter     and   he   have   no   personal knowledge qua the same. It was wrong to suggest that the accused has been falsely implicated in the present case only with the view to settle the score FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.7/22 with the accused.  It was wrong to suggest that the accused and his daughter was having affair and were in regular communication via phone. 

PW­3 W/ASI Manju (Duty officer) deposed that on 14.12.2014, she was posted at PS Defence Colony as Duty Officer.  Her duty hours were from 8.00 am to 4.00 pm.  At about 11.15 a.m. she received rukka from SI Pratibha Sharma.  On the basis of said rukka, she registered the present FIR and she also made endorsement on the rukka. After registration of FIR, she handed over FIR and original rukka to SI Pratibha Sharma as further investigation of the present case was marked to her. 

Opportunity to cross examine was granted to the accused but he did not question anything to the witness.

PW­4 Surender Kumar (Nodal officer, Airtel) deposed that he was summoned   witness   and   have   brought   CDR   pertaining   to   mob.   no. 8800789594   for   period   from   01.11.2014   to   31.12.2014   and   customer application form (CAF) in the name of Jail Singh with his I D (Election Card) with regard to aforesaid mob. no. alongwith requisite certificate u/s.65 B of Indian Evidence Act.   CDR was Ex PW4/A and the CAF with ID proof was EX. PW4/B (OSR) and the certificate u/s 65 B of Indian Evidence Act was Ex.PW4/C.  FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.8/22 Opportunity to cross examine was granted to the accused but he did not question anything to the witness. 

PW­5 Saurabh Aggarwal (Nodal Officer, Vodafone) deposed that he was summoned witness and have brought CDR pertaining to mob. no. 9582851744 in the name of Kulwant Kaur for a period from 01.11.2014 to 31.12.2014 and customer application form (CAF) in the name of Kulwant Kaur with her ID (Election Card) with regard to aforesaid mob. no. along with requisite certificate u/s.65 B Evidence Act. CDR was Ex PW5/A and the CAF with ID proof was  Ex.PW5/B (OSR)  and the certificate u/s 65 B of Indian Evidence Act was Ex.PW5/C. Opportunity to cross examine was granted to the accused but he did not question anything to the witness. 

PW­6  Smt.  Kulwant   Kaur  deposed   that  accused  Paramjeet  Singh was her cousin brother. He was running a mobile shop in Gaffar market and he was residing with his Bua namely Amardeep Kaur at J.J. Colony, Indralok. Accused had taken her identity card i.e. Election ID card for the purpose of obtaining one SIM as  he had no identity proof  for  the  aforesaid  purpose. Accused had taken one Sim of Vodafone having No.9582851744 in her name and   the   aforesaid   ID   was   used   for   obtaining   the   same.   The   said   mobile number was not used by her and the same was used by accused Paramjeet Singh   and   only   her   ID   was   used   for   obtaining   the   said   mobile   number.

FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.9/22

Thereafter,   customer   application   form   pertaining   to   the   aforesaid   mobile number and election ID card of witness, attached with the judicial file were shown   to   the   witness   to   which   she   correctly   identified   it.   The   same   was Ex.PW­6/A and Ex.PW­6/B. During cross­examination PW­6 deposed that  it was correct that it was in her knowledge that there was an affair between the complainant and accused  Paramjeet  Singh. It was also in her knowledge that the accused's family and complainant's family, both were aware about the relationship. It was   correct   that   she   and   other   family   members   also   used   to   talk   to   the complainant   from   the   same   number.   It   was   incorrect   to   suggest   that   the number   has   been   used   by   her   on   number   of   days   and   she   was   deposing falsely.

PW­7   Const.   Dharamveer   deposed   that  on   03.02.2015,   he   was posted as Constable in PS Defence Colony. On that day, he had joined the investigation of present case and he alongwith IO SI Pratibha went to Saket court around 1.30 PM and around 2.00 PM accused  Paramjeet Singh had surrendered before the court and with the permission of the court, accused Paramjeet Singh was formally arrested vide memo Ex.PW­7/A. Accused was interrogated by the IO and his disclosure statement was recorded vide memo Ex.PW­7/B and accused was sent to JC.

FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.10/22

During   cross­examination   PW­7   deposed   that  it   had   taken approximately   30   minutes   while   interrogating   the   accused   and   recording disclosure statement of the accused. He was not aware whether the IO was having knowledge regarding surrender of the accused on 03.02.2015. It was incorrect to suggest that the disclosure statement was pre­written by the IO and only the signatures of the accused were taken in the court. 

PW­8 Pawan Singh (Nodal officer, Idea) deposed that at present,  he was  working as Nodal Officer of Idea Cellular Ltd. During the course  of investigation, he had submitted the call details of mobile No.8958711860 for the period dated 01.12.2014 to 31.12.2014 to the police official. The certified copy   of   the   same   was   Ex.PW­8/A   (running   in   to   08   pages,   all   bears   his initials and seal of the company). He had also given the certificate u/s 65B of Indian Evidence Act to the police official in this regard, the copy of the same was Ex.Pw­8/B, bears his initial and seal of the company. He also brought the certified   copy   of   the   CAF   of   mobile   No.8958711860   of   the   subscriber Mahender Singh, the certified copy of the same was mark­A (running into three pages), all bears his signature and seal of the company at point A.  Opportunity to cross examine was granted to the accused but he did not question anything to the witness. 

PW­9 Insp. Pratibha Sharma (IO) deposed that on 14.12.2014, she was posted as SI at PS Defence colony. On that day, complainant Ms. Pooja FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.11/22 Kaur came at the PS and informed her about the incident. She recorded her statement  and verified the same which was  Ex.PW­1/A. She prepared the rukka and her endorsement on rukka was Ex.PW­9/A. She handed over the rukka to the duty officer who registered the FIR on the basis of rukka. After the registration of FIR, duty officer handed over the copy of FIR and original rukka to her as the investigation of the case was marked to her. During the course of investigation, she tried to search the accused. Also, a team was sent to the village of accused i.e. Village Durgapur, District Kashipur but they could   not   succeed   to   arrest   him.   She  got   recorded   the   statement   of   the complainant before the Ld. MM u/s 164 CrPC. In this regard, her application was   Ex.PW­9/B.   She   collected   the   CDR   and   CAF   of   the   mobile No.8800789594 (which was used by the complainant and the subscriber of the same was her father namely Jai Singh), mobile No.9582851744 (which was used by the accused and the subscriber of the same was his cousin sister namely   Kulwant   Kaur),   mobile   No.8958711860   (   which   was   used   by   the accused   and   the   subscriber   of   the   same   was   his   father   namely   Mahender Singh) from the company namely Airtel, Idea and Vodafone. Her letter in this regard were Ex.PW­9/C and Ex.PW­9/D. She had also obtained the certificate u/s 65B of IEA to the concerned nodal officer of the abovesaid companies in regard to the CDR. During the course of investigation on 03.02.2015, accused surrendered   before   the   court   and   with   the   permission   of   the   court,   she formally arrested the accused and recorded his disclosure statement which are Ex.PW­7/A and Ex.PW­7/B. She recorded the statement of the witnesses u/s FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.12/22 161 CrPC. Thereafter, she prepared the chargesheet and submitted before the court. 

During   cross­examination   PW­9   deposed   that  As   per   complaint, complainant   herself   admitted   that   she   was   having   affair   with   accused however, she did not have personal knowledge about the same. She did not make  inquiry  about   the  previous  affair  between  complainant  and  accused, during the course of investigation. Thereafter, document already mark X was shown to the witness and witness was asked whether any inquiry was made by her pertaining to said document during investigation of the present case. Witness   stated   that   she   had   not   made   any   inquiry   pertaining   to   the   said document. She could not say whether the said document was received by her at the time of surrender cum bail application moved by the accused. It was wrong to suggest that she had deliberately not conducted the investigation fairly and put across true facts before the Hon'ble Court. It was correct that she cannot say specifically on which date a demand of Rs.5 lakh was made from the complainant. She did not know the dates on which the accused had extended abuses to the complainant as the same was during the span of one and half year. During the course of investigation, she did not give any notice to the complainant or her in­laws for production of alleged photographs of the complainant in possession of accused as there was apprehension of breaking of complainant's marriage and father of complainant requested her not to give any such type of notice to the complainant and her would be in­laws and due FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.13/22 to said reason, her in­laws were not inquired and made them as witness. It was wrong to suggest that the accused was having affair with the complainant and he has been falsely implicated in the present case only due to the pressure of   her   in­laws   and   parents.   It   was   further   wrong   to   suggest   that   the complainant   willfully   communicated   with   the   accused   and   there   was   no occasion of threat or abusive language to the complainant by the accused. She did not have personal knowledge whether accused and complainant run away from   their   house   for   the   purpose   of   solemnizing   marriage   prior   to   the incident. 

4. Thereafter,   prosecution   evidence   was   closed   and   statement   of accused was recorded U/s 313 Cr. P.C wherein all incriminating evidence was put to accused.   Accused denied the allegations of prosecution as false and pleaded false implication. 

5. Accused examined two witnesses in his defence. 

     DW1 Paramjeet Singh (accused himself) deposed that he met the complainant in a marriage function in the year 2011. Thereafter, complainant shared her mobile number with him and they started talking to each other. Thereafter,   for   several   years   they   remained   into   good   relationship   and friendship   with   each   other.   They   often   used   to   go   together   for   watching movies and also visited shopping places. Thereafter, they both had decided to even get married to each other. On 24.04.2012, complainant had asked him to FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.14/22 visit her place since she wanted to get married with him and thereafter, he alongwith complainant left her home to get married to each other however, the family of the complainant came to know about it and they informed the police officials against him. Thereafter, police officials apprehended him and the matter was subsequently settled between them in the police station vide document   mark   X1.   Even   after   the   same,   complainant   continued   to   have contact with him and used to often give missed calls on his mobile number. She often used to give him a call to talk to him. At that time, he was residing with   his  bua  at   Wazirpur   J.J.   Colony   near   Inderlok   metro   station   and complainant used to visit him at the aforesaid house atleast 2­3 times in a week. Thereafter, in the year 2014, the family of the complainant had got her engaged to someone else and even thereafter, complainant continued to talk to him  by giving him calls. Later, he came to know that the matrimonial family of the complainant has come to know about his relationship with her and thereafter, they pressurise the family of the complainant to lodge a false case against him and if the same would not be filed, they would not marry the complainant.  Thereafter, he  came  to know  that a  FIR has   been registered against   him   by   the   complainant   and   thereafter,   he   surrendered   before   the court. The present case was a false case filed against him and he has not committed any offence.

   During   cross­examination   DW­1   deposed   that  he   cannot   tell   the exact time when he had finally stop talking to the complainant however, it FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.15/22 was   in   the   year   2014   or   2015   November.   It   was   wrong   to   suggest   that complainant had stopped talking to him after she got engaged. There was no any   specific   number   from   which   she   used   to   give   him   a   call   but   the complainant used to give him a call from different number. Complainant used to give him a call from her mobile number i.e. 8860708056 and would call him   on   his   mobile   number   9582851794.   It   was   wrong   to   suggest   that complainant never called him from her mobile number and therefore, he was not able to tell the phone numbers from which he received a call from her. It was   wrong   to   suggest   that   mobile   number   8958711860   was   the   mobile number used by him during the year 2014 and the same was registered in his name. He voluntarily stated that the same was used by his family and parents and the same was with his family at his village. It was wrong to suggest that he used to give calls to the complainant from mobile No.8958711860. He did not   know   the   person   to   whom   the   complainant   got   engaged.   He   had   not brought any call records or documentary proof to show that the complainant was in willful relationship with him prior to and after her engagement. It was wrong   to   suggest   that   he   had   visited   the   matrimonial   house   of   the complainant and shown her photo to her family of matrimonial home and even picked up a quarrel at her matrimonial home. It was wrong to suggest that he had threatened the complainant to expose her pictures with him on the internet   and   also   demanded   Rs.5   lakhs   from   her   for   not   breaking   her marriage.   It   was   wrong   to   suggest   that   he   used   to   follow   and   stalk   the complainant even prior to her engagement despite her showing disinterest in FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.16/22 him and harassed her. It was wrong to suggest that he had not brought any call records or documentary proof to show that the complainant was in willful relationship   with   him   prior   to   and   after   her   engagement   since   he   was deposing falsely with the intention to save himself.

DW2 Gurpreet Singh deposed that  accused Paramjeet Singh is his cousin   brother/bua's   son.   The   complainant   was   in   relationship   with   the accused from the year 2011 or 2012 till the year 2014. Complainant had even visited his house several times since at that time accused was residing at their house. He had also spoken to the complainant on several occasions and his entire family was aware about the relationship of the complainant with the accused. He had also seen the accused talking to the complainant on phone several times.

During cross­examination by Ld. APP for the State, DW2 deposed that  accused resides with him till the year 2015 and stayed at his residence almost   4­5   years.   He   had   not   disclosed   regarding   the   relationship   of   the complainant with the accused to the father of accused. He did not have any photograph   to   show   that   complainant   visited   his   residence   to   meet   the accused or attended any function of his family with the accused. It was wrong to suggest that he did not have any such document since the complainant never visited his residence to meet the accused. It was wrong to suggest that he was deposing falsely with the intention to save the accused as he is his cousin.

FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.17/22

6. Final arguments were advanced.

Court Observations:

7. After   having   carefully   perused   the   evidence   on   record   and considered the rival contentions of the state as well as defence counsel, this court has come to the following conclusion:

            The prosecution case finds its genesis in complaint dated 14.12.2014 Ex.PW1/A, wherein complainant has leveled allegations against the accused of having committed extortion by putting the complainant in fear of throwing acid on her if she failed to give Rs.5 lakhs to the accused and also threatened her by breaking her marriage by uploading her private pictures on the social websites in an indecent obscene language with the intention to outrage her modesty   and   also   repeatedly   tried   to   contact   the   complainant   on   several occasions, despite her clear indication of disinterest. 

8. To the case of prosecution, accused has raised manifold defences. Firstly, that the complaint Ex.PW1/A is vague and bereft and that the FIR has been registered on the false allegations of the complainant. It is further argued that the chargesheet does not disclose the exact date, time or place of alleged incidents of following by the accused and the alleged incident of demand of Rs.5 lakhs by the accused from the complainant. Further the complainant did not depose on the lines of her complaint Ex.PW1/A, during her statement recorded u/s 164 CrPC and her evidence recorded before the court. 

FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.18/22

9. In   the   present   matter,   prosecution   examined   only   two   public witnesses and other witnesses examined by the prosecution were formal in nature. PW­1 is the complainant and the victim in the present matter. PW2 is the   father   of   the   complainant.   To   prove   the   guilt   of   the   accused   for   the offences punishable u/s 506/509/354D/385 IPC prosecution was required to prove   that   the   accused   had   threatened   the   complainant   with   injury   to   her reputation or  property with the intent to cause  alarm to the victim or  the complainant   to   perform   any   act   which   she   was   not   legally   bound   to   do. Further, to prove an offence u/s 385 IPC, it was required for the prosecution to prove that the accused had put or attempted to put the complainant in fear of injury and he did so to commit extortion and the same must be intentional. Further, for an offence u/s 509 IPC the accused should have uttered some words,   sounds   or   gestures   or   exhibited   any   object   or   intruded   upon   the privacy of the complainant and such words, sound or gestures so made should have  been  made  with an  intention that  it  should  be  heard  or  seen  by  the women with the intention to insult her modesty. Also the prosecution was required to prove for an offence u/s 354D IPC that the accused had followed the   complainant   or   contacted   her   with   the   intention   to   foster   personal interaction repeatedly despite showing her disinterest. 

10. In   the   present   matter,   the   star   witness   was   the   complainant   and therefore,   it   was   required   for   her   to   corroborate   her   testimony   with   the complaint Ex.PW­1/A. However, while testifying as PW­1, complainant has improved her statement and had stated the words written in her statement FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.19/22 recorded   u/s   164   CrPC   which   mentioned   that   "mai   teri   videos   bana   ke internet pe dalunga, meri photo mere in­laws ko dikhaiyega, agar use 5 lakh rupae nahi diye". However, the same does not find mention in her complaint Ex.PW­1/A. Further, the factum of threatening the complainant by pouring acid on her does not find mention in her complaint Ex.PW­1/A there was no reason for which the complainant could have not narrated the aforesaid words in   her   statement   Ex.PW­1/A   i.e.   her   compliant.  This   improvement   in   the version of PW­1 is crucial and there is no justification or plausible ground as to   why   the   complainant   was   unable   to   narrate   the   incident   explicitly   or elaborate upon the details particularly when the same had been recorded after a lapse of four days of the registration of the present FIR and the same was written   after   passage   of   reasonable   time   and   thus   without   being   under immediate shock. The very fact that the complainant did not mention about the   aforesaid   fact   itself   shows   that   the   complainant   had   not   suffered   any immediate   threat   which   made   her   believe   that   the   accused   was   extorting money from her. Further, as regards the allegations of stalking, the same does not find mention in her complaint or in her statement recorded u/s 164 CrPC as she has vaguely stated that the accused had given a call to her on the mobile phone of her father after her engagement and had threatened to break her marriage. The complaint does not mention regarding the alleged abusive indecent language if any, used by the accused towards the complainant with the intention to insult her modesty are also not sustainable as the same are completely   vague   and   do   not   inspire   confidence.   The   complainant   has FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.20/22 levelled   general   allegations   against   the   accused   persons   and   the   same   are devoid of merit as the complainant has not explained the same even during her statement recorded u/s 164 CrPC. Further, the story of the complainant cannot be believed as she herself has admitted during her cross­examination that she was knowing the accused prior to the date of incident. Further, she had not handed over the alleged personal photographs or videos, which the accused had allegedly threatened her for uploading on the social website, to the   IO   during   investigation   and   further   it   is   nowhere   stated   by   the complainant that the accused had actually uploaded any such photographs on any social media. Further, PW2 being the father of the complainant is only a hearsay witness and has nowhere stated that the alleged threats were extended in   his   presence   to   the   complainant.   Also,   the   alleged   mobile   phone   from which   the   accused   had   shown   the   photographs   and   the   videos   of   the complainant   were   never   seized   during   investigation   and   therefore,   it   is doubtful   if   accused   was   ever   in   possession   of   private   pictures   of   the complainant. The alleged threats were only made by phone calls, which are not corroborated on the dates alleged in the call detail records of the accused and the complainant placed on record. Also the complainant has not stated anywhere the exact date, time or place of any such demand of Rs.5 lakhs from her. 

11. Therefore,   there   was   nothing   to   lend   support   to   the   testimony   of PW1 apart from bald averments made in the complaint and her testimony before the court and the documents relied upon by the prosecution, it can be FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.21/22 safely concluded that the guilt of the accused have not been proved beyond reasonable doubt.

12. In   view   of   the   above   discussion   and   considering   the   material, available on record, the guilt of the accused Paramjeet Singh is not proved beyond reasonable doubts.  Therefore, accused Paramjeet Singh is acquitted for the offences U/s 354D/506/509/385 IPC.

Announced in Open Court                                           (Sheetal Chaudhary Pradhan)
on 16.04.2018                                                      Metropolitan Magistrate­02
                                                                     (Mahila Court)/SED/Saket
                                                                              New Delhi.




FIR No.338/2014, PS Defence Colony          State  v. Paramjeet Singh                              Page No.22/22