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Andhra Pradesh High Court - Amravati

Sri Anjaneya Swamy Vari Called As Sree ... vs The State Of Andhra Pradesh on 20 September, 2024

        IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH :: AMARAVATI

                            (Special Original Jurisdiction)
               FRIDAY, THE TWENTIETH DAY OF SEPTEMBER
                     TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FOUR

                                       PRESENT

            THE HONOURABLE DR JUSTICE K MANMADHA RAO

                       WRIT PETITION NO: 23487 OF 2011

Between:

Sri Anjaneya Swamy Vari (called as Sree Seetharama, Anjaneya Temple),
Poraki Village, Penamaluru Mandal, Krishna Districe (Private Temple), rep by
its Managing Trustee, Tenneti Venkata Subba Rao.
                                                                   ...PETITIONER

                                         AND

   1. The State of Andhra PRadesh,             Rep. by its Principal Secretary,
        Endowment      and     Rural   Department,   Govt,    of Andhra        Pradesh,
        Secretariat Buildings, Hyderabad, A.P.
  2. The      Commissioner,       Endowments     Department,    Govt,     of    Andhra

        Pradesh, Hyderabad.
   3. The Collector, Krishna District, Machilipatnam.
   4. The Sub-Registrar, Registration Office, Gunadala, Vijayawada East,
        Krishna District.

   5. The Mandal Revenue OFficer, Vijayawada Rural Mandal, Vijayawada.
                                                                ...RESPONDENTS

        Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that in
the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may

be pleased to issue a Writ, Order or Direction more particularly in the
nature of Writ of Mandamus:

   i)      to declare the Revenue Officials has no power to record                  the

           agricultural land of the petitioner situated at R.S. No. 54/1, Done
           Atkuru Village, Vijayawada Rural MAndal, Krishna District,                as


           Endowment laiTcL"and same is contrary to A.P. Charitable                and
            Hindu Religious Institutions and Endowments Act, 1987                    and

           G.O.Ms,    No.   3935    L   &   M     dt.01.10.1928     of   The   Madras
           Government, arbitrary and violative of Article 14 of Constitution of
           India.

   ii)     Consquently,     to   declare    the   proceedings     dt.01.06.2011      of

           Respondent No. 4 in not giving Valuation Certificate                to   the

           petitioner's agricultural land in R.S. No. 54/1, Done Atkuru Village,
           Vijayawada Rural Mandal, Krishna District is contrary to Andhra
           Pradesh Registration (Prohibition of Registration of Certain
           Documents Opposed to Public Policy) Rules, 1999 and violation
           of Articles 14 and 31A of Constitution of India, arbitrary, illegal,
           capricious and direct Respondent No. 4 to give valuation
           Certificate to the Petitioner's said agricultural land
I.A. NO: 1 OF 2011(WPMP. NO: 28755 OF 2011)


         Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances
stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be
pleased to direct the respondent no. 4 herein to give valuation certificate to
the Agri. land in RS 54/1 Done, Atkuru Village, Vijayawada Rural Mandal,
Krishna District pending the W.P.
Counsel for the Petitioner: SRI VENKATA SUBBAIAH V
Counsel for the Respondent No's.1 & 2: AGP FOR REVENUE
Counsel for the Respondent No.3 to 5: AGP FOR ENDOWMENTS
Counsel for the Respondent No.4: GP FOR REGISTRATION AND
STAMPS

The Court made the following ORDER:
                                                  1




APHC010305812011                               (.qur-t qF ANDHRA PRADESH [33101
                                                 at ANIARAVATI
                                       (Special Original Jurisdiction)


                                             present
                                                               K 1\AANN1ADHA RAO
            THE    honourable dr justice
                             WRIT     pfTITIO^* NO: 23487/2011

 Between;                                                                               ...petitioner
 Sri Anjaney   aswamyvari (called AS SreeSeetharama
                                                     and
                                                                                     rESPONDENT(S)
  The State Of Andhra Pradesh and Others
  Counsel for the Petitioner;
                              V
     1 .venkatasubbaiah
   Counsel for the Respondent(S);
      1.GP FOR REVENUE
      2.GP for endowments
                                                        STAMPS (AP)-17705/AP/0/0
      3.GP for registration and

    The   Court made the following;
    ORDER;                                                                                         of India for
             This writ petition is   is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution

     the following relief;
                                                               . , , the nature of Writ of Mandamus       0)at toR
           "    to issue a Writ Order or
                                           Direction more particularly                petitioner sii
                                                                                                 situated
                              Officials has no power to record the             as Endowment iand and same
          declare the Revenue                              Mandat Knshna Distnc^s                    q O Ms No
                                                           Institutions and Endo              ^4 of Constitution of
          3935 LMdtOI
                                                                       "'loT/orRespondent No 4 in not giving
          India a Consequently to
                                                           2




    RRural Mandal Krishna
                  ^ District
                          n           agricultural
                             is contrary  to Andhraland in R S No 54/1 Done Atkuru
                                                                                   Village Vijayawada
                                                     Pradesh Registration Prohibition of Registration of
     Certain Docurnents Opposed to Public Policy Rules 1999 and violation of Articles 14 and 31A of
    IZep'rr                          '"^3alland...."
    to the Petitioners said agricultural      capricious and direct Respondent No 4 to give valuation Certificate

         2.   The brief facts of the
                                                case are that the Petitioner is the Managing
 trustee of the Petitioner temple situated at R.S. No.54/1. Done Atkuru Village.
 Vijayawada Rural Mandal, Krishna District. The Petitioner s maternal great
 grandfather, Late Sri Rayaparthi Venkata Subbayya, Retired Karanam and
 resident of Poranki Village had constructed a small Anjaneya Swamy Temple

 in the year 1907 for family purpose in his Mango garden situated at D.No.141
 [now R.S. No.433(2)], Poranki Village, Krishna District. The said Subbayya
 had purchased agricultural land to an extent Ac. 4-06 cents in D. No.28 at
Done Atkuru Village, Krishna District, by a registered Sale Deed                                                on


01.07.1915 with his
                                       money in the name Sri Anjaneya Swamy Vari.
                               own



represented by him as the Trustee.                      In the resurvey conducted in the year
1927, the above land
                               was shown as field No.54/1 and ownership of the land
was shown in the rough settlement register published by the Survey
Department as "Anjaneya Swamy". Sri Subbayya had also given written
representations on 30.08.1927 and 14.02.1928 respectively to the Spl. Asst.
Settlement Officer requesting to incorporate his name as Trustee, but the
officer refused to change in the register; however, it didn't effect the rights of
the Trustee over the land
                                    as per records in his possession. Accordingly, the
said Subbayya represented to then Madras Government which issued G.O.
Ms. No.3935 L & M,
                            on 01.10.1928, exempting Sri Anjaneya Swamy Temple
 at Porariki in Bezawada Taluk of Krishna District from all provisions of Madras

Hindu Religious Endowments Act, 1926, but the said G.O. is binding on the
Govt, of Andhra Pradesh. Sri Subbayya has also installed idols of Sri Rama
                                                                          as    Sree
and Seetha Devi in the said temple which is now called

Seetharamanjaneya Temple.

       While the matter stood thus, Sri Subbayya created a Family Temple

Trust for Sree Seetharamanjaneya Swamy Temple through his registered

Trustee Deed (WILL). He appointed his sons-in-law, Ganugapati Kutumba

Rao (H/o Mahalakshmamma) and Tenneti Venkata Subbarayudu                         (H/o

Seetharamamma) as Trustees on 02.08.1929, with their sons                 as    male


descendants continuing as hereditary Trustees. The eldest male member by
name    Tenneti Venkata Subbarayudu to be the Managing Trustee of the said

Family temple Trust according to the Trust Deed Will.      It was clearly stated in

the WILL that the temple was constructed for the benefit of his family and

public have no right to enter into the temple. After demise of Tenneti
 Patabhiramayya, the Petitioner being the eldest male member of my family is
 the Managing Trustee,       It is further stated that,   as some       persons are


 interfering with the possession of the said land, the petitioner intends to file a
 suit and for that purpose he applied for Valuation Certificate for Ac 4.06 cents

 in R.S.No.54/1, Done Atkuru Village, Krishna District, according to Rule 3 of
                                                                               But the
 the Andhra Pradesh Court Fees and Suits Valuation Rules, 1987.

 same   was   rejected by the Sub-Registrar-4'^ respondent. Questioning the
 action of the respondents, the present writ petition has been filed.
        3.   This Court, vide order, dated 19.08.2011, while issuing Rule Nisi

has granted interim direction as prayed for.

       4. Heard Sri V.Venugopala Rao, learned Senior counsel representing

Sri V.Venkata Subaiah, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner; learned
Assistant Government Pleader for Endowments and learned                Assistant


Government Pleader for Revenue appearing for the respondents.

       5. On hearing, learned Senior counsel appearing for the petitioner while
reiterating the averments made in the petition, contended that, after granting

interim direction by this Court, the petitioner herein has filed a Trust OP

No.355 of 2015 on the file of District Judge, Krishna Machilipatnam seeking

for declaration that the petitioner temple/Private Trust is not amenable to the

provisions of the Indian Trust Act 1862 and as such it is to be declared as a

Private Trust with reference to its identity nature, status and purpose etc. and

for the ancillary and incidental declaration that the properties owned by the

petitioner cannot be identified or described as Endowment properties and
cannot be subjected to the provisions of the AP Endowments Act and to any

restraint as to their possession and for consequential relief of permanent
injunction. The said OP was allowed by the learned District Judge holding

that the petitioner temple i.e., Sri Anjaneya Swamy temple situated at Poranki
village, Penamaluru Mandal is a private Trust temple, which is being
worshipped for the famiiy members of the petitioner herein and it is quite

distinct from the public trust and the properties owned by the petitioner cannot

be identified or described by Endowments Department as the properties of the
                                               5



<tx,   Endowment department as the said department has not taken              over the


       property till date and further the provisions under Endowment Act do not apply

       to the petitioner's temple i.e., "Sri Anjaneya Swarhyvari temple". Thereafter

       the respondents No.1 to 5 are restrained in interfering in any manner with the

       character and nature of the petitioner's temple i.e., private trust and also with

       the properties owned by the petitioner to an extent of Ac 4.06 cents, which is

       situated at Done, Atkuru village and further the respondents are restrained to

       interfere with the nature of management, user in any manner as they were

       declared to be owned by the petitioner/Private Trust temple.      In view of the

       above, learned Senior counsel requests this" Court, as the property of the

       petitioner was also declared as Private Trust, the respondents have no right to

       record the petitioner's Family Trust land as Endowment land.         Further, the

       petitioner has also obtained Valuation Certificate to the subject land on

       20.04.2007. Therefore, the endorsement of the 4              respondent,    dated

       01.06.2011 is liable to be set aside and in view of the same nothing survives

       in the present writ petition and the same may be closed.

              6.   On perusing the material on record and on recording               the


       submissions of learned Senior counsel for the petitioner, this Court is of the

       opinion that, as stated by the petitioner counsel that the Valuation Certificate

       has already been obtained by the petitioner and that the trial Court has

       already declared the petitioner's temple as Private Trust, the impugned

       endorsement proceedings dated 1.6.2011 issued by the 4'*^ respondent are

       declared as illegal and arbitrary.
                                                  6




              7. In view of the above, the impugned endorsement proceedings dated
       01.6.2011 issued by the 4*'" respondent is hereby set aside. Further, in view of
       the orders passed by the learned District Judge in Trust OP No.355 of2015,

       dated 20.06.2016, no further orders are required to be passed in the present
       writ petition and the same is liable to be closed.


              8. Accordingly, the Writ Petition is closed. There shall be no order as

       to costs



              9. As a sequel, ail the pending miscellaneous applications shall stand
       closed.
                                                             Sd/- E. KAMESWARA RAO
                                                                     JOINT REGISTRAR


                                     //TRUE COPY//

                                                                     SECTION OFFICER

      One Fair Copy to the Hon'ble SRI         DR JUSTICE K MANMADHA RAO
                          (For His Lordship's kind perusal)
To,
        1.   One CC to SRI VENKATASUBBAIAH V, Advocate [OPUC]
        2.   Two CCs to AGP FOR REVENUE, High Court of Andhra Pradesh
             [OUT]
        3.   Two CCs to AGP FOR ENDOWMENTS, High Court of Andhra
             Pradesh [OUT]
        4.   9 L.R. Copies.
        5.   The Under Secretary, Union of India, Ministry of Law,           Justice &
             Company Affairs, New Delhi.
        6.   The Secretary, A.P. High Court Advocates Association, High Court
             of A.P. at Amaravati, Guntur District.
        7.   Two CCs to GP FOR REGISTRATION AND STAMPS, High Court of
             Andhra Pradesh
        8.   The Section Officer, Press Copy, High Court of Andhra Pradesh,
             Amaravathi
        9.   Three C.D. Copies
PRK
 HIGH COURT


DATED:20/09/2024




ORDER
WP.No.23487 of 2011

CLOSING THE WP WITHOUT COSTS