Union of India - Act
THE NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR ALLIED AND HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONS ACT, 2021
UNION OF INDIA
India
India
THE NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR ALLIED AND HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONS ACT, 2021
MINISTRYOFLAWANDJUSTICE 14 of 2021
- Published in Gazette of India CG-DL-E-28032021-226213 on 28 March 2021
- Commenced on 28 March 2021
- [This is the version of this document from 28 March 2021.]
Chapter I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title and commencement.—
2. Definitions.—In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
Chapter II
NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR ALLIED AND HEALTHCARE PROFESSION
3. Constitution and composition of Commission.—
4. Term of office and conditions of service of Members.—
5. Resignation and removal of Members.—
6. Cessation of membership and filling up of casual vacancy of Member.—
7. Meetings of Commission.—
8. Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of Commission.—
No act or proceeding of the Commission shall be invalidated merely by reason of—9. Officers and other employees of Commission.—
10. Professional Councils.—
11. Functions of Commission.—
12. National Allied and Healthcare Advisory Council.—
13. Central Allied and Healthcare Professionals' Register.—
14. Privileges for enrolment on Central Register.—
Subject to the conditions and restrictions laid down in this Act regarding practice by person possessing certain recognised allied and healthcare qualifications, every person whose name is for the time being borne on the Central Register shall be entitled according to his qualifications to provide any service within the defined scope of practice as an allied and healthcare professional under this Act and to receive in respect of such service, any expenses, charges or any fees to which he may be entitled.15. Rights of persons who are enrolled on Central Register.—
No person, other than a registered allied and healthcare professional, shall—16. Registration in Central Register.—
The Commission may, on receipt of the report of registration of a person in a State Register or on an application in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed by the Central Government, enter his name in the Central Register.17. Issue of certificate of registration.—
18. Registration of additional qualifications.—
19. Removal of name from Central Register.—
If the name of any person enrolled on a State Register is removed therefrom in pursuance of any power conferred under this Act, the Commission shall direct the removal of the name of such person from the Central Register in such manner as may be specified by regulations:Provided that on the removal of his name from the Central Register or State Register, as the case may be, such certificate shall cease to be valid.20. Interim Commission.—
21. Search-cum-Selection Committee.—
Chapter III
STATE ALLIED AND HEALTHCARE COUNCIL
22. Constitution and composition of State Council.—
23. Terms and conditions of service of Member.—
24. Resignation and removal of Member.—
25. Cessation of membership and filling up of casual vacancy of Member.—
26. Meetings of State Council.—
27. Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of State Council.—
No act or proceeding of the State Council shall be invalidated merely by reason of—28. Officers and other employees of State Council.—
29. Constitution and functions of Autonomous Boards.—
30. Functions of State Council.—
It shall be the duty of the State Council to take all such steps as it may think fit for ensuring the co-ordinated and integrated development of education and maintenance of the standards of delivery of services under this Act and, for the purposes of performing its functions, the State Council shall—31. Constitution of Advisory Board.—
The State Council may constitute as many professional Advisory Boards as may be necessary to examine the issues relating to one or more recognised categories and to recommend the State Council and also to undertake any other activity as may be authorised by the State Council.32. State Allied and Healthcare Professionals' Register.—
33. Registration in State Register.—
34. Issue of duplicate certificates.—
Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the State Council that a certificate of registration or a certificate of renewal has been lost or destroyed, the State Council may, on payment of such fee, issue a duplicate certificate in such form as may be prescribed by the State Government.35. Renewal of name of Allied and Healthcare professionals in the State Register.—
36. Removal of name of a person from State Register.—
36. Restoration of name of a person in the State Register.—
The State Council may, at any time for reasons appearing to it as sufficient and upon payment of such fee as may be prescribed by the State Government, order that the name of a person removed from a State Register shall be restored and the name shall be uploaded on the website of the State Council, and in one daily local newspaper in vernacular language.37. Recognition of persons offering services prior to commencement of Act.—
Every person who offers his services in any of the recognised categories on or before the commencement of this Act shall be allowed to be provisionally registered under the provisions of this Act within such period from such commencement in such manner as may be specified by regulations.Chapter IV
RECOGNITION AND RECIPROCITY
39. Recognition of allied and healthcare institutions and reciprocity.—
Chapter V
ESTATBLISHMENT OF NEW ALLIED AND HEALTHCARE INSTITUTION
40. Permission for establishment of new allied and healthcare institutions, new courses of study, etc.—
41. Power to require information from allied and healthcare institutions.—
42. Recognition of allied and healthcare qualifications by State Council.—
43. Withdrawal of recognition.—
44. Failure to maintain minimum essential standards by allied and healthcare institutions.—
The State Council may take such measures, including issuing warning, imposing fine, reducing intake or stoppage of admissions and recommending to the Commission for withdrawal of recognition, against an allied and healthcare institution for failure to maintain the minimum essential standards specified by the Commission under this Act.Chapter VI
FINANCE, ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT
45. Grants by Central Government.—
The Central Government may, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in this behalf, make to the Commission grants of such sums of money as the Central Government may think fit for being utilised for the purposes of this Act.46. National Allied and Healthcare Fund.—
47. Accounts and audit of Commission.—
48. Annual report of Commission.—
The Commission shall prepare every year, in such form and within such time as may be prescribed by the Central Government an annual report giving a true and full account of its activities during the previous year and copies thereof shall be forwarded to the Central Government and that Government shall cause the same to be laid before each House of Parliament.49. Returns and information.—
The Commission shall furnish to the Central Government such reports, returns and other information as that Government may require from time to time.50. Grants by State Government.—
The State Government may, after due appropriation made by State Legislature by law in this behalf, make to the State Council grants of such sums of money as the State Government may think fit for being utilised for the purposes of this Act.51. State Allied and Healthcare Council Fund.—
52. Accounts and audit of State Council.—
53. Annual report of State Council.—
The State Council shall prepare every year, in such form and within such time as may be prescribed by the State Government an annual report giving a true and full account of its activities during the previous year and copies thereof shall be forwarded to the State Government and that Government shall cause the same to be laid before each House of the State Legislature, where it consists of two Houses, or where such Legislature consists of one House, before that House.54. Authentication of orders, etc.—
All orders and decisions of the Commission or the State Council, as the case may be, and the instruments issued by it shall be authenticated by the Secretary or any other officer authorised by the Chairperson in this behalf.55. Practice by allied and healthcare professionals.—
No allied and healthcare professional shall discharge any duty or perform any function not authorised by this Act or any treatment not authorised within the scope of practice of the profession.Chapter VII
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
56. Penalty for falsely claiming to be entered in Central Register and State Register.—
If any person whose name is not for the time being entered in the Central Register or a State Register falsely represents that it is so entered or uses in connection with his name or title any words or letters to suggest that his name is so entered, he shall be punished on first conviction with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees, and on any subsequent conviction with imprisonment which may extend to six months or with fine not exceeding one lakh rupees or with both.57. Misuse of titles.—If any person,--
58. Failure to surrender certificate of registration.—
If any person whose name has been removed from the Central Register or a State Register, he shall surrender forthwith his certificate of registration or certificate of renewal, as the case may be, or both, failing which he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees and in case of a continuing offence with an additional fine which may extend to five thousand rupees per day after the first day during which the offence continues.59. Penalty for contravention of provisions of Act.—
Whoever contravenes any of the provisions of this Act or any rules or regulations made thereunder shall be punished with imprisonment which shall not be less than one year but which may extend to three years or with fine which shall not be less than one lakh rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees or with both.60. Cognizance of offences.—
Chapter VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
61. Bar of jurisdiction.—
No Civil Court shall have jurisdiction to entertain any suit or proceeding in respect of any order made by the Commission or State Council relating to the removal of a name or the refusal to enter a name in the Central Register or State Register, as the case may be, under this Act.62. Protection of action taken in good faith.—
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Central Government or State Government or against the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or any other Member of the Commission or any Member of the State Council or any member of the Professional Council or any member of the Autonomous Board, as the case may be, for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or any rule made thereunder in the discharge of their official duties.63. Direction by Central Government.—
64. Act to have overriding effect.—
The provisions of this Act shall have overriding effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force or in any instrument having effect by virtue of any law other than this Act.65. Power of Central Government to make rules.—
66. Power to make regulations.—
67. Laying of rules and regulations.—
Every rule made by the Central Government, and the regulations made by the Commission, under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or regulations, or both Houses agree that the rule or regulations should not be made, the rule or regulations shall, thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be;so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule or regulations.68. Power of State Government to make rules.—
69. Power to remove difficulties.—
70. Power to amend Schedule.—
| SerialNumber | Recognised Category | Allied and Healthcare Professional | ISCO Code |
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
| 1. | Medical Laboratory and Life Sciences Life Science | ||
| Professional Note: Life Science Professional is a person who has knowledge of application of research on human and other life forms,their interactions with each other and the environment, to develop new knowledge, and solve human health and environmental problems and who works in diverse fields such as bacteriology, biochemistry, genetics, immunology, harmacology, toxicology and virology and who collect, analyse and evaluate the experimental andfield data to identify and develop new processes and techniques among others. | (i) Biotechnologist(ii) Biochemist (non-clinical)(iii) Cell Geneticist(iv) Microbiologist (non-clinical)(v) Molecular Biologist (non-clinical)(vi) Molecular Geneticist | 2131 | |
| Medical Laboratory Sciences Professional Note: Medical and pathology laboratory professional is a person who performs clinical test on specimens of bodily fluids and tissues in order to get information about the health of a patient or cause of death and having formal training in medical laboratory technology or related field, which includes testing and operating equipment such as spectrophotometers, calorimeters and flame photometers for analysis of biological material including blood, urine and spinal fluid. | (i) Cytotechnologist(ii) Forensic Science Technologist(iii) Histotechnologist(iv) Hemato Technologist(v) Medical Lab Technologist | 3212 | |
| 2. | Trauma, Burn Care and Surgical/Anesthesia related technology | ||
| Trauma and Burn Care Professional Note: Trauma and Burn Care Professional is a person who provides advisory, diagnostic, curative and preventive medical services more limited in scope and complexity than those carried out by a medical doctor including emergency and burn care technologist who work autonomously, or with limited supervision of medical doctors and applyadvanced clinical procedures for treating and preventing injuries and otherphysical impairments. | (i) Advance Care Paramedic | 2240 | |
| (ii) Burn Care Technologist | 2240 | ||
| (iii) Emergency Medical Technologist (Paramedic) | 3258 | ||
| Surgical and Anaesthesia-related Technology Professional Note: Surgical andAnaesthesia-related Technology professional is a person who is a member of amulti-disciplinary team in the operation theatres, who prepares and maintains an operating theatre, assists the anaesthetist and surgical team during peri-operative period and provides support to patients in the recovery room and the main role includes the set up, check, and maintains anaesthesia equipment, preparation of operation room and table, management of the central sterile services department functions, assistance in emergency situations and disaster preparedness and support of the surgeons and anesthetists in any other related clinical area. | (i) Anaesthesia Assistants and Technologists | 3259 | |
| (ii) Operation Theatre (OT)Technologists | 3259 | ||
| (iii) Endoscopy and LaparoscopyTechnologists | 3259 | ||
| 3259 | |||
| 3. | Physiotherapy Professional Note: Physiotherapy Professional is a person who practices physiotherapy by undertaking comprehensive examination and appropriate investigation, provides treatment and advice to any persons preparatory to or for the purpose of or in connection with movement or functional dysfunction, malfunction, disorder, disability, healing and pain from trauma and disease, using physical modalities including exercise,mobilization, manipulations, electrical and thermal agents and other electro therapeuticsfor prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment, health promotion and fitness. Thephysiotherapist can practice independently or as a part of a multi-disciplinary team andhas a minimum qualification of a baccalaureate degree. | Physiotherapist | 2264 |
| 4. | Nutrition Science Professional Note: Nutrition Science Professional is a person whofollows a scientific process to assess, plan and implement programmes to enhance the impact of food and nutrition on health, promote good health, prevent and treat disease tooptimize the health of individuals, groups, communities and populations as well as onhuman health with training in food and nutritional science, nutrition, dietetics. | (i) Dietician (including Clinical Dietician, Food Service Dietician | 2265 |
| (ii) Nutritionist (including Public Health Nutritionist, Sports Nutritionist) | 2265 | ||
| 5. | Ophthalmic Sciences Professional Note: Ophthalmic Sciences Professional is a person who studies eye, related ailments and specialises in the management of disorders of eye and visual system, limited in scope and complexity as performed by a medical doctor having Optometrists with a minimum of four years of baccalaureate degree and Ophthalmic Assistants/Vision Technician with a minimum of two years recognised diploma programme. | (i) Optometrist | Page 1 | |
| (ii) Ophthalmic Assistant | Page 2 | | ||
| (iii) Vision Technician | Page 3 | | ||
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| 6. | Occupational TherapyProfessionalNote: Occupational TherapyProfessional is a person whodelivers client-centredservices concerned withpromoting health and well-being through occupation toenable people to participate inthe activities of everyday life,which includes professionalssuch as OccupationalTherapists who achieve thisoutcome by working withpeople and communities toenhance their ability toengage in the occupationsthey are expected to do, or bymodifying the occupation orthe environment to bettersupport their occupationalengagement. TheOccupational Therapist canpractice independently or as apart of a multi-disciplinaryteam and has a minimumqualification of abaccalaureate degree | ||
| 7. | Community Care, Behavioural Health Sciences and other Professionals | ||
| Community CareNote: Primary and CommunityCare Professional is a personwho provides health education,referral and follow up, casemanagement, and basicpreventive healthcare and homevisiting services to specificcommunities at field level andprovides support and assistanceto individuals and families innavigating the health and socialservices system and establish areferral network. | |||
| Behavioural Health SciencesProfessionalNote: Behavioural Health SciencesProfessional is a person whoundertakes scientific study of theemotions, behaviours and biologyrelating to a person's mental well-being, their ability to function ineveryday life and their concept ofself. "Behavioural health" is thepreferred term to "mental health"and includes professionals such ascounsellors, analysts,psychologists, educators andsupport workers, who providecounselling, therapy and mediationservices to individuals, families,groups and communities inresponse to social and personaldifficulties. | |||
| Other Care Professionals | |||
| 8. | Medical Radiology, Imagingand Therapeutic TechnologyProfessionalNote: Medical Imaging andTherapeutic EquipmentTechnology Professionalsinclude persons who testsand operate radiographic,ultrasound and other medicalimaging equipment toproduce images of bodystructures for the diagnosisand treatment of injury, disease and otherimpairments or administersradiation treatments andmonitor patients' conditionswith training in medicaltechnology, radiology,sonography, mammography,nuclear medical technology,Magnetic ResourceImaging, Dosimetry orradiotherapy, under thesupervision of a radiologistor other medicalprofessional | ||
| 9. | Medical Technologists andPhysician AssociateBiomedical and MedicalEquipment TechnologyProfessional | ||
| Physician Associate orPhysician AssistantNote: Physician Associate orPhysician Assistant is aperson who performs basicclinical and administrativetasks to support patient careand is trained in a medicalmodel such that he isqualified and competent toperform preventive,diagnostic and therapeuticservices with physiciansupervision. | |||
| Cardio-vascular,Neuroscience and Pulmonary | |||
| Technology Professional | |||
| Note: Cardio-vascular,Neuroscience and PulmonaryTechnology Professionalsinclude those persons whohave studied and havethorough understanding ofrespiratory, neurological andcirculatory system and alsothe ability to operate complexequipment related therein andincludes professionals such asPerfusionist, Cardiovasculartechnologist, respiratory technologist and Sleep LabTechnologists. | |||
| Renal TechnologyProfessionalNote: Renal TechnologyProfessional is a personwho deals with dialysistherapy process andtechnology to ensure aneffective dialysis therapyto the patient and includesprofessionals such asDialysis TherapyTechnologists havingbaccalaureate degree whooperate and maintain anartificial kidney machine,following approvedmethods. | |||
| 10. | Health InformationManagement and HealthInformatic ProfessionalNote: Health andInformation ManagementProfessional is a person whodevelops, implements andassesses the health recordprocessing, storage andretrieval systems in medicalfacilities and other healthcare settings to meet thelegal, professional, ethicaland administrative records-keeping requirements ofhealth services delivery andprocesses, maintains,compiles and reports patientinformation for healthrequirements and standardsin a manner consistent withthe healthcare industry'snumerical coding system. | ||