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Patna High Court - Orders

Subh Laxmi Prasad @ Subh Lakshmi Prasad vs The Central Bureau Of Investigation ... on 26 April, 2023

Author: Madhuresh Prasad

Bench: Madhuresh Prasad

                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.18466 of 2022
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-17 Year-2017 Thana- C.B.I CASE District- Patna
                  ======================================================
                  SUBH LAXMI PRASAD @ SUBH LAKSHMI PRASAD W/o Late Binoda
                  Nand Prasad Resident of Mohalla - Rani Talab Road, Fatehpur, Ang- Vihar
                  Apartment, Block C, Near BCE, P.S. - Sabour, Dist. - Bhagalpur.
                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                  The Central Bureau Of Investigation (C.B.I.), New Delhi.
                                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Uday Pratap Singh, Advocate
                  For the CBI              :        Ms. Nivedita Nirvikar, Sr. Advocate
                                                    Ms. Richa, Advocate
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MADHURESH PRASAD
                                        ORAL ORDER

13   26-04-2023

Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned senior counsel representing the Central Bureau of Investigation ( for brevity 'CBI').

The petitioner seeks bail in connection with R.C. 17/A/2017, giving rise to Special Case No. 14/2020 arising out of Bhagalpur Kotwali (Tilka Manjhi) PS Case No. 513/2017 registered for the offence punishable under Sections 120B, 409, 420, 467, 468, 471 and 477A of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 13(2) r/w 13(1)(d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

An FIR RC 2172017A0017, CBI, ACU-V, AC-II, New Delhi was registered by CBI on 25.08.2017 by taking over investigation of FIR No. 513/2017 dated 12.08.2017 of Bhagalpur Kotwali (Tilka Manjhi) U/s 34, 120-B, 409, 419, 420, 467, 468 & 471 of IPC, in compliance to the Notification dated 18.08.2017 of Home Department of Government of Bihar u/s 6 of DSPE Act.

The brief substance of allegation in the FIR is Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18466 of 2022(13) dt.26-04-2023 2/6 embezzlement/fraudulent transfer of funds from the account of the Deputy Development Commissioner (DDC)-cum-Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Zila Parishad, Bhagalpur to the account of 'Srijan Mahila Vikas Sahyog Samiti Limited (for brevity 'SMVSSL'). The instant petitioner was not an accused named in the FIR. Upon completion of investigation, charge-sheet was submitted on 17.02.2018 against 13 accused persons. Supplementary charge sheet No. 9 of 2020 dated 16.10.2020 was filed, nearly four years after institution of the FIR. In the supplementary charge-sheet, the investigation agency found involvement of 11 new accused persons, including the petitioner's role in the alleged crime.

As per the charge-sheet, the petitioner's involvement has emerged in eleven other cases arising out of similar allegations, all of which together constitute, what is known in common parlance as "Srijan Scam". The petitioner was working as president of SMVSSL and one of the authorised signatories along with the prime accused Smt. Manorma Devi, Smt. Sarita Jha and Smt. Ranjan Priya for operating the accounts of SMVSSL. She has issued cheques in favour of the Deputy Development Commissioner (DDC)-cum-Chief Executive Officer (CEO) for transferring proceeds and also for shielding/covering up the fraudulent transactions. She has thus played a major role in crime and in its criminal conspiracy leading to siphoning of crores of rupees of Government funds.

Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that petitioner's implication is on surmises and conjectures. It is a case of false Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18466 of 2022(13) dt.26-04-2023 3/6 implication based on suspicion merely because of her association with the SMVSSL as its office bearer. With due authorisation of the managing committee, she signed cheques only in discharge of her obligations as an employee in the office of SMVSSL. There is no case of any diversion of funds in the petitioner's account. As of now, she is stated to be aged about 80 years old and has been allowed bail in nine cases bearing Cr. Misc Nos. 45352 of 2022, 32267 of 2022, 27891 of 2020, 44221 of 2022, 65484 of 2021, 6681 of 2022, 18180 of 2022, 4747 of 2022 and 68670 of 2021, out of eleven cases pending against her. The material in the charge-sheet does not establish her role in siphoning or misappropriation of the Government's fund. The material does not support any of the offences as alleged in the FIR. The petitioner has deep roots in the society, thus, it cannot be said that there is any chance of the petitioner's abscondence or her tampering with any evidence, or influencing any witness. Several co-accused, namely, Subrat Das @ Subrata Das, Ajay Kumar Pandey, Sarita Jha, Atul Raman, Deo Shankar Mishra, Barun Kumar, Mohd. Sarfrajuddin @ Md Sarfrajuddin, Banshi Dhar Jha @ Vanshi Dhar Jha @ Vanshi Dhar, Nabin Kumar Saha, Rakesh Kumar, Rakesh Kumar @ Rakesh Kumar Yadav have been allowed bail vide Cr. Misc. Nos. 22914 of 2020, 33285 of 2020, 2560 of 2021, 6540 of 2021, 8319 of 2021, 16351 of 2021, 34719 of 2021, 35990 of 2021, 40274 of 2021, 40324 of 2021 and 45464 of 2021 respectively. The petitioner's case is on a better footing then these co- accused persons. Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18466 of 2022(13) dt.26-04-2023 4/6 The petitioner is in custody since 28.11.2019 in connection with other cases arising out of the same Scam, and remanded in this case on 13.11.2020.

Learned Senior counsel for the CBI would submit that the various transactions which have emerged in the investigation, details of which have already been noticed above by this Court; show transfer of funds by cheques issued by the petitioner. Thus, petitioner's involvement in the offences arising out of the FIR is clear. Material therefore, is sufficient to support the allegations against the petitioner.

In the counter-affidavit, the Investigating Agency has averred that if petitioner is enlarged on bail, she may influence the witnesses of the case or she may evade the trial proceedings.

On hearing the learned counsels, this Court would take into consideration the nature of accusations and material collected in the investigation, as noted above, including the assertion on behalf of the petitioner that she maintained Cash Credit account with the Banking unit of SMVSSL. Petitioner is neither a Government Servant, nor an employee of SMVSSL. The Court would also consider her plea regarding the transactions being in due course of Banking business as a customer of banking unit of SMVSSL, for the limited purposes of grant of bail.

Insofar as the averment in the counter affidavit that petitioner may influence the witnesses, this Court would find that assertion is not supported by any material particulars as to which of Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18466 of 2022(13) dt.26-04-2023 5/6 the witness, she has tried to influence, and in what manner. There is nothing more than a generalized apprehension expressed in the counter affidavit without any material basis. The same, therefore, cannot be a reason to conclude such propensity of the petitioner to deny regular bail.

The learned senior counsel for the Investigating Agency (CBI) has not denied the assertion regarding petitioner's cooperation in the investigation leading to submission of the charge sheet, the factum of several co-accused having been allowed bail, as noted above, is also not denied or disputed.

The Court, therefore, is inclined to accept the submissions advanced by the learned counsel for the petitioner, as noted above, so as to allow her bail. The consideration is for the limited purposes of grant of bail and may not be deemed as an expression of any opinion by this Court on the merits of the matter which is yet to be determined at the trial, or for any other purposes.

Petitioner's prayer for bail is allowed.

Let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned learned Special Judge, CBI-II, Patna, in connection with Special Case No. 14 of 2020 cum- R.C. 17/A/2017 arising out of Bhagalpur Kotwali (Tilka Manjhi) PS Case No. 513/2017, subject to the following conditions:-

(i) That one of the bailors will be a close relative of the Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18466 of 2022(13) dt.26-04-2023 6/6 petitioner who will give an affidavit giving genealogy as to how he is related with the petitioner. The bailor will also undertake to inform the Court if there is any change in the address of the petitioner.
(ii)That the petitioner will be well represented on each date and if she fails to do so on two consecutive dates, her bail bond will be liable to be cancelled.
(iii) The petitioner shall not leave the country without permission of the Trial Court.

This Court would expect that the petitioner's counsel would honour his undertaking in the instant proceedings regarding supply of the requisite court fee etc. within two weeks from the date he is called upon to do so by the office.

(Madhuresh Prasad, J) SUMIT/-

U     T