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Patna High Court

Vijay Kumar Dubey And Ors vs Shatrughan Prasad Tiwari And Anr on 5 September, 2024

Author: Arun Kumar Jha

Bench: Arun Kumar Jha

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
           CIVIL MISCELLANEOUS JURISDICTION No.1317 of 2017
     ======================================================
1.    Vijay Kumar Dubey
2.   Ajay Kumar Dubey
3.   Shailesh Kumar Dubey
4.   Amit Kumar Dubey
     All Sons of Late Satyavrat Dubey, R/o Village - Barka Gaon, Post Office -
     Barka Gaon, Police Station - Bhatpar Rani, District Devariya, Uttar Pradesh
     at present -Bareja Parsahi, Post Office - Bareja, Police Station - Daud Nagar,
     Pargana - Bal, District - Saran.

                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                       Versus
1.   Shatrughan Prasad Tiwari, Son of Late Bishambhar Prasad Tiwari
2.   Dhananjay Prasad Tiwari Son of Late Birendra Prasad Tiwari Both residents
     of Village - Parsahi, Bareja, Post - Bareja, Police Station - Daud Nagar,
     Pargana - Bal, District Saran.

                                                      ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
                                   with
                       CIVIL REVISION No. 128 of 2017
     ======================================================
1.    Vijay Kumar Dubey
2.   Ajay Kumar Dubey
3.   Shailesh Kumar Dubey
4.   Amit Kumar Dubey
     All Son of Late Satyavrat Dubey, R/o Village- Barka Gaon, Post Office-
     Barka Gaon, Police Station- Bhatpar Rani, District- Devariya, Uttar Pradesh
     at Present- Bareja Parsahi, Post Office- Bareja, Police Station- Daud Nagar,
     Pargana- Bal, District- Saran.

                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                       Versus
1.   Shatrughan Prasad Tiwari, Son of Late Bishambhar Prasad Tiwari,
2.   Dhananjay Prasad Tiwari, Son of Late Birendra Prasad Tiwari, Both
     Resident of Village- Parsahi, Bareja, Post- Bareja, Police Station- Daud
     Nagar, Paragana- Bal, District- Saran.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     (In CIVIL MISCELLANEOUS JURISDICTION No. 1317 of 2017)
     For the Petitioner/s :       Mr. Parth Gaurav, Advocate
     For the Respondent/s :       Mr.
     (In CIVIL REVISION No. 128 of 2017)
     For the Petitioner/s :       Mr. Parth Gaurav, Advocate
 Patna High Court C.Misc. No.1317 of 2017 dt.05-09-2024
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       For the Respondent/s      :        Mr.
       ======================================================
          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                           ORAL JUDGMENT
         Date : 05-09-2024

                        Civil Revision No. 128 of 2017

                        Heard learned counsel for the petitioners.

                        2. The instant civil revision petition has been filed

         against the order dated 29.08.2016 passed by the learned Sub

         Judge, 1st, Saran, Chapra in Title Partition Suit No. 1110/2013

         whereby and whereunder the learned Sub Judge has rejected the

         petition of the defendants dated 05.08.2015 filed under Order 7

         Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure (hereinafter referred to

         as 'the Code').

                        3. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits

         that the petitioners are defendants before the learned trial court

         and challenged the maintainability of the title partition suit on

         two grounds. Already a partition had been taken place in

         Collectorate Case No.11/1933-34 between the predecessors of

         the plaintiffs and the defendants. The defendants claim the

         property through Will for which probate was granted and Letters

         of Administration was issued in favour of defendants by the

         learned Additional District and Sessions Judge, 1st, Saran at

         Chapra in Probate Case No.07/1972 on 26.11.1984. Since the

         testator of the Will has got the property in partition, the
 Patna High Court C.Misc. No.1317 of 2017 dt.05-09-2024
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         subsequent partition was barred as the plaintiffs suppressed this

         material facts. Further, there is no cause of action between the

         parties inasmuch as there is no unity of title and possession

         between the parties, which is condition precedent for

         maintainability of a partition suit. The learned counsel further

         submits that the suit is also barred under the Limitation Act as

         the defendants have got the land mutated in their favour and had

         been paying the rent to the State and this fact was known to the

         plaintiffs and their ancestors since beginning.

                        4. Having considered the submission made on behalf

         of the petitioners, I do not think the submission has got any

         merit. The same issues were raised before the learned trial court

         and the learned trial court has passed the order after

         consideration of all the points raised by the defendants/

         petitioners. Moreover, issue raised by the petitioners about res

         judicata and limitation cannot be decided at this preliminary

         stage since they constitute mixed question of law and fact and

         need detailed hearing. In any case, issue of limitation in

         partition suit is hardly material and no question could arise on

         this aspect of the matter. Similarly, an absence of cause of action

         is not forthcoming from the plaint.

                        5. In the light of the aforesaid discussion, I do not
 Patna High Court C.Misc. No.1317 of 2017 dt.05-09-2024
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         find any illegality or material irregularity in the impugned order

         and hence, the same is affirmed.

                        6. As a result, the instant petition stands dismissed.

                        7. Pending application bearing I.A.No. 1 of 2019

         also stands disposed of.

                        Civil Misc. No.1317 of 2017

                        8. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner.

                        9. The instant petition has been filed under Article

         227 of the Constitution of India for setting aside the order dated

         28.04.2017

passed by the learned Sub Judge-1, Saran, Chapra in Partition Suit No. 1110/2013 whereby and whereunder the learned Sub Judge has rejected the petition of the defendants dated 04.11.2016 filed under Section 151 of the Code for recalling the order dated 29.08.2016 whereby the petition of the defendant filed under Order 7 Rule 11 of the Code has been rejected.

10. I think the instant civil miscellaneous petition against the impugned order is not maintainable as against an order rejecting a petition under Order 7 Rule 11 of the Code, only a revision would lie and there could not be any exercise of inherent power under Section 151 of the Code for recall of the such order. Invoking the inherent jurisdiction of the Court was Patna High Court C.Misc. No.1317 of 2017 dt.05-09-2024 5/5 certainly uncalled for and the petitioners have already taken recourse to the option of filing civil revision albeit unsuccessful as Civil Revision No.128 of 2017 filed against that order dated 29.08.2016 has been dismissed by this Court.

11. In the light of aforesaid facts and circumstances, the instant petition does not survive for consideration and, hence, the same is dismissed.

(Arun Kumar Jha, J) V.K.Pandey/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          09.09.2024
Transmission Date       NA