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Supreme Court - Daily Orders

Voluntary Health Ass. Of Punjab vs Union Of India . on 6 May, 2015

Bench: Dipak Misra, Prafulla C. Pant

  ITEM NO.24                              COURT NO.5               SECTION PIL

                               S U P R E M E C O U R T O F      I N D I A
                                       RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

                             Writ Petition(s)(Civil) No(s). 349/2006

  VOLUNTARY HEALTH ASS. OF PUNJAB                                    Petitioner(s)

                                                 VERSUS

  UNION OF INDIA & ORS.                                              Respondent(s)


  (with appln. (s) for clarification and directions and exemption
  from filing O.T. and further direction and impleadment as party
  respondent and permission and office report)
  (For Final Disposal)


  WITH
  SLP(Crl) No. 5800/2013
  (With Office Report)

   W.P.(C) No. 575/2014
  (With Office Report)


  Date : 06/05/2015 This petition was called on for hearing today.


  CORAM :                HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DIPAK MISRA
                         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRAFULLA C. PANT


  For Petitioner(s)                Mr. Divya Jyoti Jaipuriar, Adv.
                                   Ms. Jyoti Mendiratta, AOR

  SLP 5800/13                      Ms. Ruchi Kohli, AOR

  WP 575/14                        Mr. Kapil Joshi, Adv.
                                   Ms. Manju Sharma Jetley, AOR


  For Respondent(s)
Signature Not Verified
                                   Mr.   S. Wasim A. Qadri, Adv.
Digitally signed by
                                   Mr.   Ajay Sharma, Adv.
Gulshan Kumar Arora
Date: 2015.05.08
16:51:37 IST
                                   Ms.   Binu Tamta, Adv.
Reason:
                                   Ms.   Sunita Sharma, Adv.
                                   Mr.   Ajay Sharma, Adv.
                                   Mr.   S.S. Rawat, Adv.
                                   Mr.   D.S. Mahra, AOR
                                 2


                    Mr. A.P. Mayee, Adv.

U.P.                Mr. Ranjit Rao, AAG
                    Mr. Rajesh Kumar Maurya, Adv.
                    Mr. Abhisth Kumar, AOR

Jharkhand           Mr. Anil Kumar Jha, AOR
                    Mr. R.K. Ojha, Adv.

Arunachal Pradesh   Mr. Anil Shrivastav, AOR
                    Mr. D. Raj, Adv.

                    Mr. Rituraj Biswas, Adv.

                    Mr. Anip Sachthey, AOR
                    Ms. Shagun Matta, Adv.

Chhattisgarh        Ms. Bansuri Swaraj, Adv.
                    Mr. Aniruddha P. Mayee, AOR

                    Mr. Arun K. Sinha, AOR

                    Mr. Arvind Kumar Sharma, AOR

Manipur             Mr. Sapam Biswajit Meitei, Adv.
                    Mr. Z.H. Isaac Haiding, Adv.
                    Mr. Ashok Kumar Singh, AOR

                    Mr. Avijit Bhattacharjee, AOR

                    Mrs. K. Anatoli, Sema, Adv.
                    Mr. Amit Kumar Singh, Adv.
                    Mr. Balaji Srinivasan, AOR

Tamil Nadu          Mr. Subramonium Prasad, AAG
                    Mr. B. Balaji, AOR
                    Mr. Rakesh Sharma, Adv.

                    Mr. B. S. Banthia, AOR

                    Mr. D. Mahesh Babu, AOR

                    Mr. D.S. Mahra, AOR

                    Mr. Gaurav Kejriwal, AOR

                    Mr. Gopal Singh, AOR
                    Mr. Manish Kumar, Adv.
                    Ms. Rashmi Srivastava, Adv.
                             3

Uttarakhand   Mr. Tanmaya Agarwal, Adv.
              Mr. Jatinder Kumar Bhatia, AOR

              Mr. Jay Kishor Singh, AOR

              Mr. Milind Kumar, AOR

              Mr. P. N. Gupta, AOR

              Mr. P. V. Dinesh, AOR

              Mr. Shikhar Garg, Adv.
              Mr. P.V. Yogeswaran, AOR

Meghalaya     Mr.   Ranjan Mukherjee, AOR
              Mr.   S.C. Ghose, Adv.
              Mr.   S. Bhowmick, Adv.
              Mr.   T.M. Singh, Adv.

Haryana       Mr.   Dinesh Chander Yadav, AAG, Haryana
              Mr.   A.S. Rishi, Adv.
              Mr.   Amit Tripathi, Adv.
              Mr.   Sanjay Kumar Visen, AOR

              Mrs. B. Sunita Rao, AOR

              Mr. Shibashish Misra, AOR

              Mr. Shriram P. Pingle, AOR

              Mr. Sunil Fernandes, AOR

              Mr. T. Harish Kumar, AOR

              Mr. T.V. George, AOR

Puducherry    Mr. V.G. Pragasam, AOR
              Mr. S.J. Aristotle, Adv.
              Mr. Prabu Ramasubramania, Adv.

              Mr. V. N. Raghupathy, AOR

              Ms. Anitha Shenoy, AOR

              Ms. C.K. Sucharita, AOR

              Mr. Riku Sarma, Adv.
              Ms. Vartika Walia, Adv.
              for M/s Corporate Law Group

              Mr. K.V. Jagdishvaran, Adv.
                                 4

                  Ms. G. Indira, AOR

                  Ms. Hemantika Wahi, AOR

                  Mr. R. Balasubramaniam, Adv.
                  Mr. K.V. Jagdishvaran, Adv.
                  Mrs. G. Indira, Adv.

                  Ms. Kamini Jaiswal, AOR

H.P.              Mr. Suryanarayana Singh, AAG
                  Ms. Pragati Neekhra, AOR

                  Ms. Rachana Srivastava, AOR

Rajasthan         Mr.   S.S. Shamshery, Adv.
                  Mr.   Amit Sharma, Adv.
                  Mr.   Sandeep Singh, Adv.
                  Ms.   Ruchi Kohli, AOR

                  Ms. Sushma Suri, AOR

                  Mr. Merusagar Samantaray, AOR

MCI               Mr. Gaurav Sharma, AOR
                  Ms. Amandeep Kaur, Adv.
                  Mr. Prateek Bhatia, Adv.

                  Mr. Ritwik Parikh, Adv.
                  Ms. Mamta Saxena, Adv.
                  Mr. A.N. Singh, Adv.

                  Mr. a. Mariaputham, Advocate General
                  Ms. Aruna Mathur, Adv.
                  Mr. K. Vijay Kumar, Adv.
            For   M/s. Arputham Aruna & Co.

                  Mr. Ramesh Babu M.R., Adv.
                  Ms. Swati Setia, Adv.

J & K             Mr. G.M. Kawoosa, Adv.
                  Mr. Ashok Mathur, Adv.

Punjab            Mr. Ajay Bansal, AAG
                  Mr. Kuldip Singh, Adv.
                  Mr. Gaurav Yadav, Adv.

                  Mr. Ram Naresh Yadav, Adv.

                  Mr. R.R. Rajesh, Adv.
                                   5

Telengana            Mr. S. Udaya Kumar Sagar, Adv.
                     Mr. Krishna Kumar Singh, Adv.


            UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                               O R D E R

On 15.04.2015, after recording the submissions of Mr. Gonsalves, learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner, we had issued certain directions in respect of the State of NCT of Delhi and, at that juncture, we had observed that though the said directions had been issued in respect of the State of NCT of Delhi, some of the directions are also applicable to other States and the said facet shall be adverted to on the next date of hearing.

Apart from the directions issued issued, this Court directed as follows :

β€œAt this juncture, Mr. Gonsalves, learned senior counsel submitted that reduction in sex-ratio in this country is quite disturbing and agonizing. Learned senior counsel would submit that the honour killing is also reflective of the attitutde of the society at large, for the proclivity to scuttle the female from being born and to see the mother earth and the sunlight. It is his submission that though this Court has been passing series of orders, yet there is no awareness and fear in the society. He has drawn our attention to an order passed on 29.10.2002 in People Unions for Civil Liberties vs. Union of India & Ors., Writ Petition Civil No.196 of 2001, wherein this Court had directed the Chief Secretaries of the States to translate the order and display the same on the Gram Panchayats, school buildings and fair price shops and giving wide publicity on the All India Radio and Doordarshan. Learned senior counsel would submit that there need be no display on the Gram Panchayats, school buildings or fair price shops but it should be given wide publicity in Newspapers, All India Radio and Doordarshan.

Regard beng had to the said submission, we direct that the order passed today should be translated and be given wide publicity in Newspapers, All India Radio and Doordarshan so that the people at large know the sacrosanctity of the 1994 Act, the issues raised before this Court and the manner in which the same being addresed to and how there should be real concern not to go for sex 6 selection, or destruction of female foetus subject to law, that is, the provisions of Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act.” It is submitted by Mr. Wasim Qadri that he will file an affidavit clearly indicating all the steps that have been taken by the NCT of Delhi in regard to compliance of the directions contained at serial no. (i) to (viii) in the previous order. The affidavit shall be absolutely specific. As far as the directions which we have reproduced hereinabove are concerned, Mr. Qadri could not tell us what steps have been taken. He could not apprise us whether any publicity has been given in newspapers, All India Radio and Doordarshan so that the people at large know the sacrosanctity of the 1994 Act and the issues raised before this Court and the matter in which the same being addressed to and how there should be real concern not to go for sex selection or destruction of female foeticide subject to law, i.e., the provision of Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act. Needless to say, the said directions are to be complied with by all the States in India.

Ms. Binu Tamta, learned counsel appearing for the Union of India, submitted that she will see to it that appropriate directions are issued to the authorities of All India Radio and Doordarshan functioning in various States to give wide publicity. As all the States are represented before us, the learned counsel appearing for them shall send a copy of the order to the Principal Secretary, Health as well as to the Principal Secretary, Law so that the said order can be translated and be published in the newspapers and broadcast on All India Radio and telecast on Doordarshan in appropriate manner.

We hope that by the next date of hearing, there would be substantial compliance with the aforesaid directions.

At this juncture, we must note that on the last occasion, we had directed the States of Bihar and Himachal Pradesh to file objections to the report submitted by the Union of India. The State of Bihar has already filed the response. Ms. Binu Tamta, learned counsel for the Union of India shall peruse the objections filed by the State of Bihar and file response thereto within six weeks hence.

At this juncture, we may note with profit that the State of Bihar has filed a chart indicating that from the date of commencement of the enactment of 1994 Act, 159 cases had been launched in various courts in the State of Bihar and presently 126 cases are pending. They are pending since 2012-2013. In our considered opinion, the cases under the 1994 Act should be dealt with in quite promptitude and the concerned courts have to treat the said cases with utmost primacy. In view of the aforesaid, we 7 direct that the cases which are pending before the trial court shall positively be disposed of by end of October 2015.

A copy of this order be sent to the learned Chief Justice of Patna so that he can issue a circular to the concerned District and Sessions Judge who, in turn, can circulate the same amongst the presiding officers wherein the cases are pending. The order passed today and the chart filed by the State of Bihar shall also be forwarded for convenience.

We will be failing in our duty, if we do not take note of a submission made by Mr. Divya Jyoti Jaipuriar, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, that the launching of prosecution in the State of Bihar is extremely low and no case has been launched after 2013. We do not intend to say anything on this score but we cannot restrain ourselves from observing that had there been apposite awareness among the competent authorities in all possibility, the result would have been different. Lack of awareness is a known fact. In our considered opinion, the competent authorities who have been authorised under the Act to launch prosecution and also to see that the the Act is properly carried out and the sex ratio is increased, are required to be given training. In view of the aforesaid, we would request the Chairman of the Bihar Judicial Academy of the High Court of Judicature at Patna to fix a time schedule for imparting the training. The concerned Chief Secretary of the State shall see to it that competent authorities are guided by the schedule fixed by the High Court.

Ms. Pragati Neekhra, learned counsel for the State of Himachal Pradesh, prays for two weeks time to file objections. Prayer stands allowed.

Let the matter be listed in the first week of August 2015 for further hearing.

    (Gulshan Kumar Arora)                   (H.S. Parasher)
        Court Master                          Court Master