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[Cites 8, Cited by 0]

Bombay High Court

Balwant Shankar Lohar vs The State Of Maharashtra on 3 March, 2021

Author: Sarang V. Kotwal

Bench: Sarang V. Kotwal

                                                              19-BA-1742-2020.odt


      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
           CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

             CRIMINAL BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1742 OF 2020

 Balwant Shankar Lohar                                 .... Applicant

      Versus
 The State of Maharashtra                            .... Respondent
                                   ______

 Mr. Anant Vadgaonkar a/w Mr. Satish K. Ingale, for the
 applicant.
 Mr. S.H. Yadav, APP for the State/Respondent.
                            ______

                                CORAM :SARANG V. KOTWAL, J.
                                DATE : 3rd MARCH, 2021

 P.C. :


 1.               The Applicant is seeking his release on bail in

 connection with C.R.No. 114 of 2019 registered at Mahad

 City Police Station, District Raigad on 6/9/2019, under

 sections 420,406,467,468,471,120-B of the Indian Penal

 Code, under Section 3 and 4 of the Maharashtra

 Protection of Interest of Depositors Act, 1999 (for short

 'MPID Act')           and under section 66(A) of the Information

 Technology Act.



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 2.               The prosecution story which is based on the

 statement of the frst informant and other victims is as

 follows:-

                  The accused No. 1 Shrinivasula Reddy and

 accused No. 2 Shripad Rao, residents of Hyderabad had

 formed a company known as 'Fair Pay Traders'. They had

 created two websites in the name of their company. They

 advertised their company and their schemes.                     Through

 those advertisement they induced many investors to

 invest in their various schemes.        There are allegations

 that the present applicant and accused No. 4                    Amrutlal

 Yadav were appointed as Commission agents and through

 them also investors were induced to invest in those

 schemes. Some victims were told that the applicant was

 also one of the partners of the company.                     There are

 allegations that the investors were told that the company

 was dealing in the trade of gold, silver, crude oil, copper

 etc. and therefore they could give returns at higher rate

 of interest for the investment made with them.                 They had

 started         diferent schemes.   Depending on the amount

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 invested and the period for which the amounts were

 invested, certain returns were promised.               They promised

 to double their amount.         There are allegations that in the

 month of August 2018, there was a seminar where they

 had explained the schemes. The seminar was held at P.G.

 Regency, at Mahad. The accused No. 1 Reddy had made

 inducement by telling the investors that if anything

 happened to him, accused No. 2 Shripad Rao would take

 all the responsibility and the investors would not put to

 loss.          For that purpose even reserved funds of the

 company would be used.              Based on this inducement,

 many investors invested with this company and fnally

 lost their money.



 3.               It is the prosecution case that the victims who

 were almost 56 in number had invested Rs. 30,20,500/-.

 There were paid returns of Rs. 14,71,848/- . Thus at least

 Rs. 15 lakhs were misappropriated and if fgure of amount

 which was promised to be returned was added to this

 fgure, amount involved in the ofence was around

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 45,69,152/- . On this basis, after investigation, charge-

 sheet was fled.               There was also reference to a fgure of

 more than 8 crores which was deposited in the company's

 name held with Axis Bank.                However, learned APP, on

 instructions stated that the amount involved in this

 ofence was restricted to the fgure of Rs. 45,69,152/- as

 mentioned earlier.



 4.               Heard Mr. Anant Wadgaonkar, learned Counsel

 for the applicant and Mr. S.H. Yadav, learned APP for the

 State.



 5.               Learned Counsel for the applicant submitted

 that the applicant is described as commission agent. He

 has nothing to do with the Company.                                It was a

 partnership frm. The applicant had no concern with the

 frm.        Like other victims, he had also invested in various

 schemes. The allegations are that he gave lecture

 explaining this scheme to the investors, at the most

 shows that he believed the main accused and therefore

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 he was just telling other investors about his experience.

 He submitted that the applicant has not played any role.

 He is not a benefciary of the amount.                           Most of the

 amounts were returned.                     Learned Counsel for the

 applicant also relied on order passed by this Court in the

 case of co accused Shrinivasula Kaveru Reddy who was

 granted bail by this Court (Coram: S.K. Shinde J.) vide

 order dated 4th January 2021 passed in Bail Application

 Stamp No. 1611 of 2020.               He submitted that said Reddy

 was the main accused as can be seen from the

 prosecution case and yet he is granted bail. He therefore,

 submitted that there is no reason as to why the applicant

 should be denied bail.



 6.               Learned APP opposed this application.                           He

 vehemently submitted that there are 54 victims and they

 have lost their money. There are clear allegations against

 the present applicant.             He had given lecture and induced

 investors. The applicant cannot be escape his liability. He

 submitted           that      co-accused   Shrinivasulla         Reddy         was

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 granted bail because he had undertaken to deposit Rs. 5

 lakhs with this Court.                  He submitted that therefore

 principle of parity would not apply in favour of the

 applicant.



 7.               I have considered these submissions.                   With the

 assistance of both learned Counsel I have perused the

 charge-sheet.                 It is not the prosecution case that the

 applicant in any manner has received any money for

 himself.         Shri Yadav, learned APP could not point out any

 recovery of amount efected at the instance of the

 present applicant.               Similarly none of his properties was

 seized under the provisions of MPID Act. Thus it can be

 seen that, after exhaustive investigation there was

 nothing to show that the applicant had received any

 money or that he was a benefciary.                    Therefore, there is

 force in the submissions of learned Counsel for the

 applicant that the main accused were Reddy and others.

 Reddy is granted bail as mentioned earlier. The applicant

 is in custody since 12/2/2020.               The investigation is over.

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 Therefore, I am inclined to grant bail to the present

 applicant.



 8.               Hence the following order.

                                   ORDER

(i) In connection with C.R. No 114 of 2019 registered with Mahad City Police Station, Raigad, the Applicant is directed to be released on bail on her furnishing PR bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand Only) with one or two sureties in the like amount.

(ii) Application stands disposed of accordingly.





                                         (SARANG V. KOTWAL, J.)




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