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Karnataka High Court

M/S United Global Corporation Limited vs Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax on 31 March, 2023

Author: B M Shyam Prasad

Bench: B M Shyam Prasad

                                     -1-
                                                  WP No. 7225 of 2023




            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                  DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF MARCH, 2023

                                  BEFORE

                 THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE B M SHYAM PRASAD

                    WRIT PETITION NO. 7225 OF 2023 (T-IT)

            BETWEEN:

            M/S. UNITED GLOBAL CORPORATION LIMITED
            REGISTERED COMPANY
            E-07, 7TH FLOOR, #2, 1ST FLOOR,
            JC ROAD, PURNIMA TALKIES,
            BANGALORE - 560 027
            REP. BY ITS DIRECTOR,
            SRI MYNENI VAMSIDHAR
            (REGISTERED UNDER COMPANIES ACT)

                                                  ...PETITIONER

            (BY SRI. M.V. SESHACHALA, SR. ADVOCATE FOR
                 SRI. ARAVIND V CHAVAN., ADVOCATE)
Digitally
signed by   AND:
NARASIMHA
MURTHY
VANAMALA    1.    DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,
Location:         CENTRAL CIRCLE -2 (4),
HIGH
COURT OF          C.R.BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD,
KARNATAKA
                  BANGALORE - 560 001.

            2.    PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,
                  CENTRAL CIRCLE,
                  C.R.BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD,
                  BANGALORE - 560 001.

                                                ...RESPONDENTS
                                -2-
                                               WP No. 7225 of 2023




(BY SRI.E.I.SANMATHI, ADVOCATE)

       THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES
226 AND 227 OF THE              CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
PRAYING      TO   DECLARE       THAT    SUBSTITUTION      OF
SECTIONS 147, 148, 143 AND 142 OF THE IT ACT WITH
SECTIONS 147, 148 AND 148A OF THE IT ACT WITH
EFFECT FROM 01.04.2021 WILL NOT ENABLE THE
ASSESSING OFFICER TO HAVE RECOURSE TO THE
EARLIER    PROVISIONS       FOR      PASSING   ASSESSMENT
ORDER     AFTER      THAT      DATE;    TO     DIRECT     THE
ASSESSING OFFICER TO CONSIDER THE OBJECTIONS
FILED BY THE ASSESSES ON 12.03.2022 ANNXURE-E1
AND     23.03.2022     ANNXURE-E3         AND      PASS     A
PRELIMINARY ORDER REGARDING JURISDICTION TO
REOPEN ASSESSMENTS AS HELD BY THIS HON'BLE
COURT IN MPHASIS LTD. VS. ACIT AND ORS., WP
NO.3533/2019 DD. 14.02.2019 ANNXURE-L; TO QUASH
THE ORDER OF RECTIFICATION DATED 19.01.2023
BEARING NO. ITBA/REC/M/154/2022-23/1048933213
(1),   ANNXURE-G2     AND      THE    ASSESSMENT ORDER
DATED             30.03.2022           BEARING            NO.
ITBA/AST/M/147/2021-22-1042337735(1)             ANNXURE-F
PASSED BY THE SECOND RESPONDENT IN RESPECT
OF THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2016-17; TO QUASH THE
NOTICES ISSUED U/S 226(3) OF THE IT ACT DATED
07.03.2023        BEARING        NO.ITBA/COM/F/17/2022-
23/1050485416(1)       ANNXURE-H3        AND      25.01.2023
                              -3-
                                             WP No. 7225 of 2023




DISPOSING     OF    THE    STAY     APPLICATION    BEARING
F.NO.25(184) STAY/PR.CIT(C)/2022-23 ANNXURE-H2.

        THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

                           ORDER

The petitioner has impugned the assessment order dated 30.03.2022 [Annexure-F] for the assessment year 2016-17 under Section 143(3) read with Section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, 'the I.T. Act') and for directions to the Assessing Officer to consider the petitioner's objections dated 12.03.2022 and 23.03.2022 filed in response to the notices issued under Section 142(1) of the IT Act and the reasons offered on 19.03.2022. Sri.M.V.Seshachala, the learned Senior counsel for the petitioner, and Sri. E.I.Sanmathi, the learned counsel for the respondents, are heard for final disposal.

As emphasized by Sri. M.V.Seshachala, the petitioner, upon service of notice under Section -4- WP No. 7225 of 2023 143(2) of the IT Act on 05.03.2022, has filed objections inter alia asking for reasons to believe that there must be assessment and in response, the Assessing Officer has issued reasons on 19.03.2022. The petitioner has responded by filing objections dated 23.03.2022, and the Assessing Officer, while passing the impugned order dated 30.03.2022, has adverted to the objections filed without considering the merits thereof. The Assessing Officer's advertence to the petitioner's objections to the reasons offered can be found in paragraph No.3 of the assessment order, which reads as hereunder:

"The assessee was served with Reasons for reopening u/s 147 of IT Act, 1961 vide letter dated 15.11.2021. The assessee raised various objections against the reasons for reopening. In response, the objections raised by the assessee were disposed off vide letter dated: 19.03.2022 bearing DIN No. ITBA/AST/F/17/2021- 22/1041027234(1). It is pertinent to mention here that the case is within the ambit of 4 years as the approval to reopen the case was received on 31.03.2021. Since, the case was opened -5- WP No. 7225 of 2023 within 4 years from the end of Assessment Year 2016-17, the assessee objection regarding the above issue is herby rejected and disposed off."

3. It is salient that there must be a preliminary adjudication on the objections to the reasons and if the reasons are offered but objections thereto are not considered, the procedure that is followed consequent to the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in GKN Driveshafts (India) Ltd Vs. Income Tax Officer And Ors1, which is now statutorily affirmed with the amendment would be rendered redundant. Therefore, on this limited ground, which is presented as an alternative ground, must be accepted and the impugned assessment order quashed with the proceedings restored to the Assessing Officer for reconsideration after issuance of notice of personal hearing on the objections filed in response to the reasons offered. Hence, the following: 1

[2003] 259 ITR 19 -6- WP No. 7225 of 2023 ORDER [a] The petition is allowed in part quashing the impugned order dated 30.03.2022 [Annexure-F] restoring the proceedings to the jurisdictional Assessing Officer - the first respondent for reconsideration after extending due opportunity.

[b] Consequent to this order, the orders on rectification dated 19.01.2023 [Annexure-G2] and the notice dated 07.03.2023 [Annexure-H3] issued under Section 226(3) of the IT Act are quashed.

SD/-

JUDGE RB