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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal - Lucknow

Shri Shashi Prakash Verma,, Faizabad vs Department Of Income Tax on 26 February, 2015

                                        1


                IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
                     LUCKNOW BENCH "A", LUCKNOW

      BEFORE SHRI SUNIL KUMAR YADAV, JUDICIAL MEMBER
         AND SHRI A.K. GARODIA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER

                             ITA No.266/LKW/2012
                            Assessment year:2006-07

Income Tax Officer-II,            Vs   Shri Shashi Prakash Verma,
Faizabad.                              R/o H.No.5/17/82A, Shakti Nagar
                                       Colony, Deokali Road,
                                       Faizabad.
                                       PAN:ADOPV0604Q
            (Appellant)                             (Respondent)

Appellant by                      Shri Puneet Kumar, D. R.
Respondent by                     Shri M. P. Mishra, Advocate
Date of hearing                   06/02/2015
Date of pronouncement             26/02/2015

                                   ORDER
PER A. K. GARODIA, A.M.

This is Revenue's appeal directed against the order passed by learned CIT(A)-I, Lucknow dated 15/03/2012 for the assessment year 2006-2007.

2. In this appeal, the Revenue has raised the following grounds:

"1. That the learned CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs.39,81,078/- by accepting the earning capacity of Smt. Kamini Verma. During the course of assessment proceedings the assessee has failed to prove income earning capacity of his wife Smt. Kamini Verma.
2. That the learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate the fact that assessee had completely failed to substantiate the receipt of gifts of Rs.2,00,000/- each from Mohd. Kasim and Mohd. Azam.
3. That on the merit of the case the order of CIT(A) is liable to be cancelled and order of Assessing Officer should be upheld."
2

3. Learned D. R. of the Revenue supported the assessment order whereas learned A. R. of the assessee supported the order of learned CIT(A). He also submitted that the Tribunal order in the case of Kamini Verma, wife of the assessee, for the same assessment year, is available on pages 22 to 28 of the paper book and in her case, this was the finding of the CIT(A) that the actual balance shown by her in capital account is her Stridhan and therefore, no addition is called for. This order of CIT(A) was confirmed by the Tribunal. He submitted that the addition made by the Assessing Officer in the present case is nothing but the addition of the same amount for which addition was made in the hands of his wife on protective basis and in assessee's case on substantive basis. He submitted that when the addition is deleted in the case of assessee's wife by holding that the balance in the capital account is her Stridhan, no addition can be made in the hands of the present assessee being husband of Smt. Kamini Verma.

4. We have considered the rival submissions. Regarding the issue raised by the Revenue as per ground No. 1, we find that this issue was decided by learned CIT(A) as per Para 2 of his order, which is reproduced below for the sake of ready reference:-

"2. While completing the assessment, the Assessing Officer added an amount of Rs.39,81,078/- on substantive basis which was earlier assessed on protective basis in the case of Smt. Kamini Verma. Thus the entire income assessed on protective basis in the case of the Smt. Kamini Verma has been treated as income of the appellant on substantive basis. In the case of Smt. Kamini Verma all the additions have been deleted by this appellate authority while the addition on account of short term capital gains has been partly allowed. I find that the AO has not established as to how the income protectively assessed in the case of Smt. Kamini Verma represented the income of the appellant. Non acceptance of the income as determined in the case of the appellant's wife as not really earned and its assessment in her hands on protective basis does not 3 automatically render the protectively assessed income of the wife as substantive income of the appellant. Besides, it is also seen that the appellant's wife has been assessed to tax for a number of assessment years and in these assessments the income declared by her has been assessed on substantive basis in her hands. The AO was, therefore, not justified in asking the assessee to explain as to why the total income of Rs.39,81,078/- assessed on protective basis in the case of his wife should not be treated as his unexplained income. The proposed action of the AO was without any basis and without logically establishing that the income protectively assessed in the case of the appellant's wife was in reality assessable on substantive basis in the case of the appellant. The AO has also not established the likely sources from which the appellant could have earned such income especially in view of the fact that the appellant is a salaried employee and working as Junior Engineer in U.P. Jal Nigam. The relationship of husband and wife between the appellant and his wife is seen to be the sole basis on which the AO has attributed the entire income to the appellant and has assessed such income in his hands on substantive basis. The action of the AO is not found to have any merits and, therefore, the inclusion of income assessed on protective basis in the case of the appellant's wife in the income of the appellant on substantive basis is directed 4o be deleted."

4.1 From the above Para from the order of CIT(A), we find that a clear finding is given by him that the entire income assessed on protective basis in the case of Smt. Kamini Verma has been treated as income of the assessee on substantive basis. He has also noted that in the case of Smt. Kamini Verma, all the additions have been deleted by him except the addition on account of short term capital gain and he has also given a finding that the Assessing Officer has not established as to how the income protectively assessed in the case of Smt. Kamini Verma represented the income of the assessee. This goes to show that the income is the same for which the addition was made in the hands of the assessee on substantive basis and in the hands of his wife on protective basis. In the hands of the assessee's wife, this was the finding of CIT(A) that the capital balance disclosed by her is on account of Stridhan. This finding of CIT(A) in the 4 case of Smt. Kamini Verma has been upheld by the Tribunal. Hence, it cannot be said that the Stridhan accepted in the case of wife of the assessee is income of the assessee. Hence, on this issue, we do not find any infirmity in the order of CIT(A) and therefore, decline to interfere in his order. Ground No. 1 is rejected.

5. Regarding ground No. 2 of the Revenue' appeal, we find that the issue was decided by learned CIT(A) as per Para 3 of his order, which is reproduced below for the sake of ready reference:-

"3. While completing the assessment the AO also added an amount of Rs.4,00,000/- on account of the alleged gifts of Rs.2,00,000/- each from Shri Mohd. Kasim and Shri Mohd. Azam. The AO treated these alleged gifts as unexplained and added the cumulative amount of Rs.4,00,000/- as income of the appellant. This addition is disputed by the appellant who contends that the AO was not justified in treating the gifts as unexplained merely because the donors could not be produced in person. Besides, the appellant also contends that the alleged gifts were in fact received in the previous year 2003-04 relevant to the A.Y. 2004-05. This contention is further sought to be proved by the statement of appellant's bank account in which cheques in respect of the claimed gifts are found credited on 25/04/2003 and 06/01/2004 and both the dates fall within the financial year 2003-04 relevant to the A.Y. 2004-05. Even the AO in his order (Para 4 page 4) mentions that 'From perusal of cash flow charts for earlier years submitted by the assessee it was noticed that the assessee has received gifts from Shri Mohd. Kasim and Shri Mohd. Azam.' The factual position being so the gifts in question even if not accepted as explained could not be treated as income of the appellant for the F.Y. 2005-06 and thereby relevant to the A.Y. 2006-07 which is under consideration. The addition of Rs.4,00,000/- made by the AO is, therefore, directed to be deleted."

5.1 From the above Para from the order of CIT(A), we find that this is noted by CIT(A) that it is the claim of the assessee that the gift in dispute 5 were in fact received in the previous year 2003-04 relevant to the A.Y. 2004-05 and this contention is proved by the statement of assessee's bank account in which cheques in respect of the claimed gifts are found credited on 25/04/2003 and 06/01/2004 and both the dates fall within the financial year 2003-04 relevant to the A.Y. 2004-05. In view of this finding of CIT(A), which could not be controverted by Learned D.R. of the Revenue, no addition is justified on this account in the present year. We, therefore, decline to interfere in the order of CIT(A). Ground No. 2 is also rejected.

6. In the result, the appeal of the Revenue stands dismissed.

(Order was pronounced in the open court on the date mentioned on the caption page) Sd/. Sd/.

(SUNIL KUMAR YADAV)                                    ( A. K. GARODIA )
   Judicial Member                                    Accountant Member

Dated:26/02/2015.
*C.L.Singh




Copy of the order forwarded to :
  1.The Appellant
  2.The Respondent.
  3.Concerned CIT
  4.The CIT(A)
     5.D.R., I.T.A.T., Lucknow                          Asstt. Registrar