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State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission

Branch Manager, State Bank Of India vs Jayakrushna Mishra on 5 July, 2022

  	 Cause Title/Judgement-Entry 	    	       IN THE STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION  ODISHA, CUTTACK             First Appeal No. A/376/2017  ( Date of Filing : 26 Jul 2017 )  (Arisen out of Order Dated 21/06/2017 in Case No. CC/496/2010 of District Khordha)             1. Branch Manager, State Bank of India  At/Po- Sunakhala, Ps- Bolagarh, Khurda.  2. State Bank of India   Khurda Branch, At/Po- Khurda, through its Chief Manager. ...........Appellant(s)   Versus      1. Jayakrushna Mishra  S/o- Gangadhar Mishra, At- Hatabasta, Po- Bankoi, Khurda. At present Girls High School, Begunia, At/Po- Begunia, Khurda. ...........Respondent(s)       	    BEFORE:      HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE Dr. D.P. Choudhury PRESIDENT    HON'BLE MR. Pramode Kumar Prusty. MEMBER    HON'BLE MS. Sudihralaxmi Pattnaik MEMBER            PRESENT: M/s. D.K. Mishra & Assoc., Advocate  for the Appellant 1     M/s. B.P.B. Bahali & Assoc., Advocate  for the Respondent 1    Dated : 05 Jul 2022    	     Final Order / Judgement    
   

                  Heard the learned counsel for the appellant.

                  None appears for the respondent but written submission is filed by him.  

2.              This appeal is  filed  U/S-15 of erstwhile  Consumer Protection Act,1986(herein-after called the Act). Hereinafter, the parties to this appeal shall be referred to  with reference to their respective status before the learned District Forum.       

3.               The case of the complainant, in nutshell is that the complainant  has a bank account with ATM facility with OP No.1. It is alleged inter-alia that on 21.09.2010 the complainant has deposited Rs.1,67,000/- and the balance was Rs.1,80,747.05 in his account. It is alleged by the complainant that  on  25.09.2010 at 03.27 PM  he had withdrawn  Rs.5,000/-  by ATM card through ATM   branch of S-1  and after such withdrawn, the balance showed as Rs.1,75,747.05. On 27.09.2010 the complainant again has withdrawn Rs.30,000/-. The complainant alleged that he found  there was withdrawal of Rs.35,000/-  as on 25.09.2010but he has not withdrawn that amount.  So, he filed one complaint before the OP on 01.10.2010. As no action  was taken by OP,  he filed the complaint.

4.               The OP No.1 did not file written version, for which he was set-exparte.

5.           The OP No.2  filed  written version stating that the case is not maintainable. It is averred that  on 25.09.2010 at 3.27 PM the complainant has withdrawn Rs.35,000/- from his  account through ATM from SBI,Rajsunaklhala counter and withdrawn Rs.5,000/- from ATM No.II. Therefore,  there is no any deficiency in service on the part of OP No.2. 

6.          After hearing  both the parties, learned District Forum  passed the following order:-

                  Xxxxx              xxxxxxxx              xxxxxx                "  In the result, the complaint is hereby allowed exparte against the OP No.1 and on contest as against the OP No.2. The Ops are hereby jointly and severally directed to refund the amount of Rs.35,000/-(Rupees thirty five thousand) to the complainant or credit the said amount in the account of the complainant in question with immediate effect alongwith interest @ 12 % per annum  from the date of withdrawal i.e. 25.09.2010 till the date of actual payment. The Ops are further directed to pay litigation cost of Rs.3000/- to the complainant. The order be complied with by the Ops jointly and severally within a period of one month from the date of communication of this order, failing which the complainant is at liberty to execute the same against the Ops in accordance with law."

7.            Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that learned District Forum has committed error in law by not considering the written version with proper perspectives.  According to him, the ATM being supplied by the OP to the complainant  can not be  used by any other person. Learned District Forum  has erred in law by observing that   and OP have not having CCTV footage committed deficiency in service  but the fact is very clear from the ATM slip of the complainant that the money has been  withdrawn on 25.09.2010 successfully.  However, they have submitted  to set-aside the impugned order by allowing the appeal.  

8.                 Learned counsel for the respondent filed the written submission  whereas  it is stated by the respondent that the appellant has  to take safety measures to protect the consumer/account holder  from unauthorized withdrawal of money  at any ATM counter and the bank is duty bound to  provide  safety to the customers. He submitted that due to negligence of the OP, the respondent has lost the money. He relied on the decision of   Revision Petition no. 3073 of 2016 SBI-Vrs- Dr. J.C.S. Kataky and others decided on 03.05.2017.

9.            Considered the submission of learned counsel for the appellant and respondent,  perused the DFR and impugned order.

10.          It is admitted fact that the complainant is a consumer under the OP.  It is admitted fact that there was withdrawal of money of Rs.35,000/- from his account by using the ATM card. The impugned order of the learned District Forum  only cast duty  upon the appellant  for having  not arrayed  under the CCTV coverage.  Before going to that aspect we do not find any ground  in the impugned order or ground mentioned by the complainant  how  the ATM card was used. There is nothing  revealed from  the impugned order whether  the ATM card  has been handed over to  another person or stolen from the possession of complainant because without ATM card, withdrawal of money is not possible. When the  payment by use  of ATM  is confirmed, the question of burden  to appellant for not having  CCTV footage recedes. On the otherhand, learned District Forum has not  discussed the case with proper reasons.

11.              In the result, we are of the view that  the ATM being  in possession with the complainant and he has admittedly used the same on 27.09.2010, the liability of appellant can not be attributed. On the otherhand, we find the impugned order of the learned District Forum having no reason can not  sustained, it is set-aside.

                     Appeal stands allowed. No cost.

                     Free copy of the order be supplied to the respective parties or they may download same from the confonet  or webtsite of this  Commission to treat same as copy of order received from this Commission. 

                   DFR be sent back forthwith.  

                   Statutory amount be refunded.     [HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE Dr. D.P. Choudhury] PRESIDENT     [HON'BLE MR. Pramode Kumar Prusty.] MEMBER     [HON'BLE MS. Sudihralaxmi Pattnaik] MEMBER