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Gujarat High Court

United Security Organization Pvt Ltd vs Official Liquidator Of Mardia Steels ... on 11 November, 2014

Author: N.V.Anjaria

Bench: N.V.Anjaria

           O/COMA/242/2012                                        ORDER



           IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                   COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 242 of 2012
                                      In
              OFFICIAL LIQUDATOR REPORT NO. 110 of 2007
                                      In
                   COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 187 of 2006
                                 With
                   COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 40 of 2014
                                      In
              OFFICIAL LIQUDATOR REPORT NO. 110 of 2007
                                     With
               OFFICIAL LIQUDATOR REPORT NO. 78 of 2012
                                      In
                     COMPANY PETITION NO. 104 of 2002
================================================================
       UNITED SECURITY ORGANIZATION PVT LTD....Applicant(s)
                             Versus
         OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR OF MARDIA STEELS LTD (IN
                   LIQUIDATION)....Respondent(s)
================================================================
Appearance:
MRS SANGEETA N PAHWA, ADVOCATE for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MS AMEE YAJNIK, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 1
================================================================
        CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.V.ANJARIA
                     Date : 11/11/2014
                             COMMON ORAL ORDER

The applicant-security agency was engaged for keeping watch and take care of the properties of the company in liquidation. As per the case of the applicant, it was engaged during the period from 23.06.2003 to 26.05.2008. As per order dated 07.05.2008 passed in Official Liquidator Report No. 110 of 2007, the services of the applicant were discontinued, and another security agencies, at the relevant point of time, came to be engaged. In Company Page 1 of 9 O/COMA/242/2012 ORDER Application No. 242 of 2012, the applicant claimed payment towards the services rendered by it submitting that it was entitled to be paid to the tune of Rs.55,84,402/-. During the period of engagement of the applicant, the theft of the properties of the company took place. The claim for security charges of the applicant is being disputed and resisted in the wake of service charges of theft during the period of its engagement.

2. Learned advocate Mr. Pahwa submitted that pursuant to the orders passed by this court from time to time in the present proceedings, loss due to theft was assessed by the government approved valuer to the extent of Rs.1,73,700/-, which was revised by the GITCO and was put at Rs.1,99,755/-. It was submitted that the applicant is ready to forgo the said amount, even as it does not own responsibility for theft and denies the allegations of involvement in the theft occurred.

3. Various orders in the subject matter including order dated 03.07.2009 in Official Liquidator Report No. 110 of 2007 have highlighted the complexities in respect of the claim of the security agency and issued certain directions for appointment of committee and submitting the details by it.

4. One of the aspects highlighted by learned advocate for the official liquidator in response to the claim of the applicant that one Mr. Rasik Mardia, director of the company in liquidation has filed Page 2 of 9 O/COMA/242/2012 ORDER Company Application No. 90 of 2010, seeking an inquiry by C.B.I., alleging that the theft of the company properties was to the tune of Rs.65 crores.

4.1 Company Application No. 90 of 2010 is still pending. The following order dated 03.02.2011 passed therein deserves to be noticed:

"1. This judges summons is carried out by one Mr. Rasiklal S.  Mardia, Ex­Director of the Company in liquidation with following  prayer:
"(a) to direct investigation against the office of the Official  Liquidator and other responsible for the large scale loss of  the   assets   to   the   tune   of   Rs.40   to   50   crores   during   the  tenure, the Official Liquidator was possessing the assets of  Mardia Steel Limited."

 It is inter alia prayed to compensate for such loss and also  to   initiate   contempt   proceedings   against  the   Official  Liquidator  and has further sought compliance of the various orders passed  by this Court.

2.  In respect of judges summons affidavit is filed by the applicant  and   it   is  submitted   that   initially   by   the  order  dated  23.7.2003  passed in the winding up petition, this Court passed an order and  directed that charge of the assets etc. of the Company be taken  over by the Official Liquidator and further the learned Company  Judge   on   3.8.2005   ordered   winding   up   of   Mardia   Chemicals  Limited   and   the   plant   at   Mardianagar   and   Vatva   were   in  possession   of   ICICI   Bank   Ltd.   The   Court   further   directed   the  Official   Liquidator   to   keep   a   watch   over   the   assets   of   the  Company in the  above two units and to protect the interest of  Page 3 of 9 O/COMA/242/2012 ORDER workmen and secured creditors it is further submitted that due to  wilful and non­compliance of the orders of this Court passed at  various stages of the proceedings and in the  OLR, particularly,  OLR No. 110 of 2007, when a large force of 66 security guards, 6  security   supervisors   and   3   security   officers   were   deployed,   the  loss assessed by Government Approved Valuer M/s. A. Dave and  Co. and so concluded in the report dated 27 th  January, 2010 that  during   the   custody   of   office   of   Mardia   Steel   Limited   by   the  Official   Liquidator   when   the   same   is   compared   to   the   original  inventory  record while  giving  the  possession  in the  year  2003,  when   the   survey   was   carried   out   the   loss   on   the   basis   of  reinstatement value accounts the total book value of plant and  accessories,   electrical   installation   etc.   is   around   to   the   tune   of  Rs.44.98 crores as compared to Rs.179.56 crores as on 30.1.2003.  Mr.   Rasiklal   Mardia,   party­in­person   submitted   that   the  appointment of M/s. A. Dave and Co. was of a surveyor and was  the   out   come   of   the   meeting   and   minutes   recorded   of   the  committee appointed by this Court and therefore, it can form the  basis to words (determined) the responsibility and negligence of  the Official Liquidator. Mr. Mardia has also referred to various  orders passed by this Court of filing an explanatory note to the  said report of M/s. A. Dave and Co. about loss and damages to  the  assets of the  Company in liquidation  and various affidavits  filed in this regard by him.

3.  Mr. Roshan Desai, learned counsel appearing for the Official  Liquidator vehemently contended that the applicant has not made  out any case before this Court to even fix any responsibility for  the alleged loss and in fact any opinion of the meetings of the  committee had not agreed to approve or sanction the appoint of  Page 4 of 9 O/COMA/242/2012 ORDER M/s. A. Dave and Co. , surveyor to carry out the loss as asked for.  It is further submitted that in fact initially Mr. A. Dave and Mr.  Vinod   Trivedi   both   Government   Approved   Surveyors   were   to  carry out and assess the loss alleged but later on Mr. Trivedi had  backed out and no report is submitted for the loss of the assets. It  is further submitted that earlier Mr. Mardia has fixed the liability  of   security   agency  for   the   loss  of   assets  etc.  and  now  cast  the  allegations   on   the   Official   Liquidator   or   the   staff   of   Official  Liquidator,   is   not   just   and   proper.   Besides,   for   the   loss   of  assets/inventories,   criminal   complaint   have   already   been   filed  and the Official Liquidator has taken utmost care to protect the  properties and sister  concern  of the  Company in  liquidation  in  which   this   application   is   filed.   So   far   as   Mardia   Chemicals   is  concerned, the Court Receiver is appointed and without seeking  permission of the High Court of Mumbai it is not possible for the  O.L. or its representatives to pass through the property. Mr. Desai  has further disputed and contended method of assessment of loss  of M/s. A. Dave and Co. and has offered that any Government  Approved surveyor/assessor/valuer is suggested by this Court or  appointed   by   this   Court,   the   O.L.   is   ready   and   willing   to  undertake a survey and also to verify the correctness and validity  of the loss as assessed by M/s. A.Dave and Co. 

4.  Ms. Sangeeta Pahwa, learned counsel for the security agency  has vehemently opposed maintainability of this application at the  behest of Ex­Director of the Company who himself is responsible  for the state of affairs of the Company and submitted that when  the security agency came into charge the loss of the assets was  only in lakhs of ruppees and for that security agency cannot be  fixed with any liability.

Page 5 of 9

O/COMA/242/2012 ORDER

5. I have also heard learned advocate for respondent No.2.

6.  Upon perusal of the affidavits filed and the explanatory note  submitted on 2nd  February, 2011, the O.L. in para 8 submitted as  under:

"8. With further reference to the affidavit Liquidator submits that
(a) Explanation is already given by the Deponent of the Affidavit  at Page 21 of the Paper Book as to who has cause the Loss. The  same reads as under:
"It can be concluded that for other losses of assets of Mardia Steel  Ltd. Security Agency may be more responsible apart from overall  responsibility of the Official Liquidator."

(b) In the minutes of the meeting of the Committee held on 55 th  March   2010   produced   at   page   248   and   249   in   para   3   it   is  recorded "Representative of Security Agency admitted that they  are accountable for the Loss of the property of the Company.."

(c) At page 266 of the Paper Book Deponent of the affidavit in  para (e) has stated as under:

" ARCIL appears to have the view point that value of the huge  machineries lying at various units of the Company is negligible, in  fact also support our contention that there is a large scale thefts  and loss to the valuable Plant and machineries caused during the  time   of   the   Official   Liquidator.   The   major   valuable   electrical  fittings and electronics of the Plant and machineries have been  systematically   siphoned   of   with   the   active   involvement   of   the  Security   agencies   and   the   Plant   and   machineries   have   only  remained skeletons without the brains therefore loss to the Plant  and machineries is major in value."

6.1. To the above explanatory note, no reply or rejoinder is filed  and   the   party­in­person   has   chosen   to   submit   orally   while  reiterating his submissions about loss and damage to the plant  and machinery and other assets of the Company for which the  O.L. is responsible.

Page 6 of 9

O/COMA/242/2012 ORDER

7.   On   perusal   of   relevant   records,   submissions   as   above   and  pleadings, I am of the view that the assessment/survey carried  out by M/s. A. Dave and Co. was exclusively at the behest of the  applicant herein, who paid for the charges of the surveyor and  another surveyor has not submitted his report. However, at the  same   time   when   ARCIL   has   taken   over   possession   of   the  properties in question of the liquidated Company somewhere in  February or March, 2010 under Securitization and Reconstruction  of   Financial   Assets   and   Enforcement   of   Security   Interest   Act,  2002, I am of the opinion that a fresh and a new survey of the  loss and damages of assets of the Company in liquidation is to be  carried out to verify the veracity of the report submitted by M/s.  A. Dave and Co. and fixation of the basis of the loss of assets by  the said surveyor, I direct the O.L. to furnish three names of the  qualified   government   approved   valuer   within   seven   days   from  today so that appropriate order can be passed. Stand over to 21st February, 2011."

4.2 Similarly, on 21.06.2011, following order is passed:

"Heard the learned counsels for the parties and party in person present in the Court.
Pursuant to the order dated 21.03.2011, OL has filed report on 18.02.2011. In para 1 of the said report it is submitted that as per the order dated 28.02.2010 passed in OLR No.69 of 2010 the office of the OL maintains a list of approved panel valuers.
In the above, names of three approved valuers are suggested to which none of the party has any objection, if this court directs any one of those three approved valuers to carry out valuation report so far as inventory of plant and machinery and other items of the Page 7 of 9 O/COMA/242/2012 ORDER company in liquidation is concerned.
Considering the overall facts and circumstances of the case, I am inclined to appoint GITCO as a valuer to carry out inventory / valuation of the plant and machinery and other items of the company in liquidation as earlier as possible and preferably on or before 16.08.2011.
S.O. to 16.08.2011."

5. Above are the various dimensions of the matter which are required to be gone into by looking to the relevant facts. At this stage, therefore, before the matter proceeds further, it is directed that,

(i) The official liquidator shall file report indicating, (a) the amount which may have been calculated towards the dues of the applicant-security agency by the creditors, or by any other person, (b) the details which the official liquidator would have received from the applicant-security agency corresponding to the statement at page-88 of the compilation, (c) the earlier orders which may been passed by the company court in past relating to the engagement of the security agency, and fixation of rates/charges payable to the applicant agency, d) the status and progress of Company Application No. 90 of 2010, (e) any other details which may be considered relevant.

(ii) Either of the parties are at liberty to file further pleadings in the matter.

6. Put up the matters on 1st December, 2014.

Page 8 of 9
              O/COMA/242/2012                    ORDER



                                             (N.V.ANJARIA, J.)

chandrashekhar




                               Page 9 of 9