(4)The provisions of sub-section (3) shall not apply––(a)where a change in the voting power and shareholding takes place in the tax year referred to in that sub-section due to death of shareholder or transfer of shares by way of gift to any relative of the shareholder; or(b)where change in shareholding of Indian company, being a subsidiary of foreign company, takes place due to amalgamation or demerger of the foreign company and 51% of the shareholders of amalgamating or demerged foreign company are shareholders of amalgamated or resulting foreign company; or(c)where change in shareholding takes place in a tax year consequent to a resolution plan approved under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 and a reasonable opportunity of being heard was afforded to the jurisdictional Principal Commissioner or Commissioner; or(d)to a company, its subsidiary and subsidiary of such subsidiary, if––(i)the Board of Directors of such company were suspended by the Tribunal on an application moved by the Central Government under section 241 of the Companies Act, 2013 and new directors were appointed by the Central Government under section 242 of the said Act; and(ii)the change in shareholding of such company and its subsidiary, and subsidiary of such subsidiary has taken place consequent to a resolution plan approved by the Tribunal under section 242 of the Companies Act, 2013 and a reasonable opportunity jurisdictional Principal of being heard was afforded to the Commissioner or Commissioner; or(e)to a company to the extent that a change in the shareholding has taken place during the tax year on account of relocation referred to in section 70(2)(Table: Sl. No. 5.C); or(f)to an erstwhile public sector company where ultimate holding company of such company, immediately after the completion of strategic disinvestment, continues to hold, directly or through its subsidiary or subsidiaries, at least 51% of the voting power of such company in aggregate.