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Gujarat High Court

Matka Raydhar Sidabhai vs State Of Gujarat & 4 on 2 September, 2015

Author: R.M.Chhaya

Bench: R.M.Chhaya

             C/SCA/10351/2015                                                  JUDGMENT




                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                     SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 10351 of 2015



         FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:



         HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.M.CHHAYA

         ==========================================================

         1   Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see
             the judgment ?

         2   To be referred to the Reporter or not ?

         3   Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
             judgment ?

         4   Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as
             to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any
             order made thereunder ?

         ==========================================================
                          MATKA RAYDHAR SIDABHAI....Petitioner(s)
                                        Versus
                          STATE OF GUJARAT & 4....Respondent(s)
         ==========================================================
         Appearance:
         MR VIJAY H NANGESH, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
         MR MANAN MEHTA, ASSISTANT GOVERNMENT PLEADER for the
         RESPONDENT(s) No. 1-5
         ==========================================================

                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.M.CHHAYA

                                     Date : 02/09/2015


                                    ORAL JUDGMENT
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1. Rule.   Mr.   Manan   Mehta,   learned   Assistant  Government   Pleader   waives   service   of   Rule   on  behalf of the respondents. 

2. By   way   of   this   petition   under   Article   226   of  the   Constitution   of   India,   the   petitioner   has  challenged   the   order   dated   1.5.2015   passed   by  the   State   Government,   whereby   the   said  authority has  rejected  the appeal only on the  ground that the appeal is filed after one month  and twenty  days beyond  the statutory limit of  30 days.

3. At   the   outset,   Mr.   Vijay   H.   Nangesh,   learned  advocate for the petitioner has relied upon the  order   passed   by   this   Court   in   Special   Civil  Application   No.8669   of   2015,   whereby   while  interpreting   Section   18(1)   of   the   Arms   Act,  1959 read with Rule 55 of the Arms Rules, 1962,  this   Court   was   pleased   to   quash   the   order   of  non­condoning   the   delay   of   44   days   and   was  pleased   to   remand   the   proceedings   to   the  appellate authority. Mr. Nangesh submitted that  Page 2 of 7 HC-NIC Page 2 of 7 Created On Mon Sep 07 04:29:44 IST 2015 C/SCA/10351/2015 JUDGMENT the issue involved in the petition is squarely  covered   by   the   said   judgment.   The   learned  advocate for the petitioner has further relied  upon the judgment of this Court in the case of  Bhupendrasinh   Ambadan   Gadhvi   Vs.   State   of  Gujarat & Anr., reported in  2009 (2) GLH 613,  wherein   this   Court   had   interpreted   Section   18  of the Arms Act, 1959.

4. Mr.   Manan   Mehta,   learned   Assistant   Government  Pleader has candidly submitted that this Court  may pass appropriate order condoning the delay  and   as   the   issue   involved   in   the   petition   is  identical to the issue decided by this Court in  Special   Civil   Application   No.8669   of   2015,  wherein this Court has observed thus:­ "5.1 Rule 55 of the Rules provides for  appeal against the licensing authority  or   the   authority   suspending   or  revoking the licence. Under sub clause 

(b) of the said Rule, it is provided  that the appeal against such order may  be filed within 30 days from the date  of   issue   of   order   and   it   further  provides  that   under  the   said   proviso  to sub section (2) of Section 18, the  appeal could be preferred against that  order to the Page 3 of 7 HC-NIC Page 3 of 7 Created On Mon Sep 07 04:29:44 IST 2015 C/SCA/10351/2015 JUDGMENT appellate authority concerned.  5.2 As could be seen from Section 18  reproduced   hereinabove,   sub   section  (1) thereof says that the appeal may  be preferred within such period as may  be   prescribed.   The   period   prescribed  is 30 days under Rule 55. Sub section  (2)   of   Section   18   however   provides  that the appeal may be admitted after  expiry   of   prescribed   period   if   the  appellant   satisfies   the   appellate  authority about a sufficient cause for  not   preferring   appeal   within   time.  Therefore,   the   statute   provides   for  condoning the delay beyond prescribed  period of 30 days.

5.3 Now,   in   the   instant   case   the  petitioner preferred an appeal on 23rd  January, 2013 against order dated 9th  November, 2012 of District Magistrate,  which   was   beyond   30   days   period   and  was   delayed   by   44   days.   On   1st  February,   2013,   the   Office   of   the  appellate   authority   sent   a  communication  that   since   there   was   a  delay   of   44   days,   the   reasons   for  delay with supportive materials should  be   furnished.   Subsequently   the  impugned order came to be passed. 5.4 It   appears   that   the   petitioner  had filed the appeal under Section 18  and together with the appeal submitted  an   application   for   condonation   of  delay.   The   explanation   of   the  petitioner was that he was not aware  about   the   order   passed   by   the  licensing   authority,   therefore   the  delay had occurred. It was stated that  due to ignorance of the period within  which   the   appeal   was   required   to   be  preferred, the time limit could not be  Page 4 of 7 HC-NIC Page 4 of 7 Created On Mon Sep 07 04:29:44 IST 2015 C/SCA/10351/2015 JUDGMENT observed.

5.5 It   appears   from   the   pleadings  that   the   copy   of   order   dated  09.11.2012   was   received   by   the  petitioner on 21.11.2012 by post. The  delay of 44 days has occurred due to  reasons stated as aforesaid. It could  not   be   said   that   they   did   not  constitute   a   sufficient   cause   for  condoning the delay of 44 days. It is  not   possible   to   conclude   that   the  delay was deliberate or the passage of  time   was   deliberately   whiled   away.  Sufficient   cause   for   the   purpose   of  proviso to sub­section (2) of Section  18 for condoning the delay of 44 days  beyond 30 days could be said to have  been made out. The appellate authority  ought to have condoned the delay."

5. In   the   instant   case   also,   the   order   dated  30.12.2014   came   to   be   challenged   by   the  petitioner on 24.3.2015. Section 18 of the Arms  Act, 1959 read with Rule 55 of the Arms Rules,  1962   clearly   provide   power   to   the   appellate  authority to condone the delay if the appellant  satisfies   that   there   was   sufficient   cause.   It  further   appears   from   the   grounds   of   the  petition that  the impugned order is passed by  the   appellate   authority   without   giving   an  opportunity   of   being   heard   on   the   application  of   condonation   of   delay.   It   appears   from   the  Page 5 of 7 HC-NIC Page 5 of 7 Created On Mon Sep 07 04:29:44 IST 2015 C/SCA/10351/2015 JUDGMENT copy   of   the   application   for   condonation   of  delay   filed   in   this   proceeding   that   according  to the petitioner, there was delay of 52 days.  Considering   the   facts   stated   in   the   said  application   even   in   this   case,   similar  direction deserves to be issued. The delay of  52 days deserves to be condoned and is hereby  condoned.

6. Considering   the   aforesaid   facts   and  circumstances,   the   impugned   order   dated  1.5.2015   passed   by   the   appellate   authority  rejecting   the   petitioner's   appeal   by   not  condoning   delay   of   52   days   is   hereby   quashed  and   set   aside   and   the   delay   stands   condoned.  The proceedings of Appeal No.HVD/4815/157/M are  hereby   remitted   back   to   the   appellate  authority.   The   appellate   authority   shall   hear  the   petitioners   on   merits   and   pass   an  appropriate   reasoned   order.   It   is   however  clarified   that   this   Court   has   not   gone   into  merits   of   the   matter   and   the   appellate  authority shall decide the appeal independently  Page 6 of 7 HC-NIC Page 6 of 7 Created On Mon Sep 07 04:29:44 IST 2015 C/SCA/10351/2015 JUDGMENT without  in  any manner being influenced by any  of   the   observations   made   in   this   judgment   as  well as the order impugned.

7. Accordingly,   the   petition   is   allowed   in   the  above   terms.   Rule   is   made   absolute   to   the  aforesaid extent. 

(R.M.CHHAYA, J.) mrp Page 7 of 7 HC-NIC Page 7 of 7 Created On Mon Sep 07 04:29:44 IST 2015