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[Cites 13, Cited by 0]

Bangalore District Court

The State Of Karnataka vs No.1 Mohammad Junayad on 28 January, 2020

                                           Spl.C.C.483/2018
                           1

IN THE COURT OF THE L ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL
       & SESSIONS JUDGE, BENGALURU

       Dated this the 28 th Day of January, 2020

                    - : PRESENT: -

             SMT. SUSHEELA B.A. LL.B.
       L Additional City Civil & Sessions Judge,
                     BENGALURU

           SPECIAL C.C. No. 483/2018

COMPLAINANT     The State of Karnataka,
                By Cotton Pete Police Station,
                Bengaluru
                              Public Prosecutor-Bangalore

                 / VERSUS /

ACCUSED No.1    Mohammad Junayad,
                S/o. Mohammad Nazeer, 28 years,
                R/at. Lakan Sen Badarva,
                Paddana Thola Village,
                Badarva Post, Dhaka Police station,
                Mothihari District,
                Bihar State

                Presently residing at:
                No.17/1, 1st Cross,
                Cheluvadi Palya,
                Mysore Road, Cotton Pete
                Bangalore

ACCUSED No.2    Mohammad Firdoz,
                S/o. Lefakath Ansari, 30 years,
                                               Spl.C.C.483/2018
                             2

                   R/at. Chand Mohan Bada Village,
                   Kundava Jainpur Post & Station,
                   Mothihari District,
                   Bihar State

                   Presently residing at:
                   No.1126, 1st Cross,
                   Cheluvadi Palya,
                   Mysore Road, Cotton Pete
                   Bangalore

ACCUSED No.3       Mohammad Shameem,
                   S/o. Sheikh Islam, 40 years,
                   R/at. Jainpura Dhaka,
                   Puruvin Chend Paran Dhaka & station,
                   Mothihari District,
                   Bihar State

                   Presently residing at:
                   No.20, 6th Cross,
                   Dr.T.C.M. Rayan Road
                   Cheluvadi Palya,
                   Mysore Road, Cotton Pete
                   Bangalore

ACCUSED No.4       M.D. Naushad                   Split up
                              Sri.M.G for A-1 to A3-Advocate

1   Date of commission of offence        10-06-2016
2   Date of report of occurrence         10-06-2016
3   Date of arrest of Accused No.1& 2    11-06-2016
    Date of release of Accused No.1& 2   23-07-2016
    Period undergone in custody          12 days & 1month
    by Accused No.1 & 2
                                                   Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                   3

     Date of arrest of Accused No.3
     Date of release of Accused No.3          ON BAIL
     Period undergone in custody
     by Accused No.3
4    Date of commencement of evidence         26-04-2019
5    Date of closing of evidence              21-11-2019
6    Name of the complainant                  Narayani
7    Offences complained of                   Sec. 370(5),374- r/w.
                                              34 IPC, Sec. 75 & 79-
                                              J.J. Act

8    Opinion of the Judge                     Accused No.1 to 3
                                              are acquitted
9    Order of Sentence                        As per the final
                                              order

                      J UD GM EN T

     This charge sheet filed by Police Sub-Inspector, Cotton

Pete Police Station-Bangalore, against accused No.1 to 4 for the

offences punishable under Section 370(5), 374 read with section

34 of IPC and Section 75 and 79 of J.J. Act.


     2.    The case of the prosecution in brief, as per the

prosecution papers, is stated as follows:

     The   accused    No.1   at    building   No.17/1,   1 st   Cross,

Cheluvadi Palya, within the jurisdiction of Cotton Pete Police
                                               Spl.C.C.483/2018
                               4

Station-Bangalore, is running bag manufacturing factory by

engaging minor boys-Cw.4 and Cw.5 who were brought by way

of human trafficking from outside the State, they were kept in

the factory itself without allowing them to go outside and

without sending them to the school and extracting work for

more hours in a day without paying salary and without

providing basic necessities to them. Likewise the accused No.2

at building No. 1126, New No.16/4, 1 st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya,

engaged child labours Cw.6 and Cw.7, the accused No.3        at

building No.22, 1st Floor, 1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya, engaged

Cw.8 to Cw.10 as child labours and the accused No.4 at

building No.22, 1st floor, 1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya engaged

child labour-Cw.11. On 10-06-2016 at about 10.30a.m., Cw.1

received information and taken Cw.2 and Cw.3 as Panch

witnesses and Cw.27 to Cw.31 as members of raiding team

went to the spot, raided all the four bag manufacturing units

and taken custody of the accused No.1 and 2 and rescued Cw.4

to Cw.11, produced them before the Cotton Pete Police, lodged

complaint by handing over Spot Panchanama and the accused
                                                  Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                 5

No.1 and 2 along with Cw.4 to Cw.11. On the basis of complaint

lodged by Cw.1-Narayani, who is Investigating Officer in this

case also, the police registered case against the accused No.1 to

4 for the offences punishable under Section 370, 370(A) read

with section 34 of IPC, Section 23 and 26 of J.J. Act and

Section 14 of Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act.


     3.    The Investigating Officer has investigated the same

and filed charge sheet against accused No.1 to 4 for the offences

punishable under Section 370(5), 374 read with section 34 of

IPC and Section 75 and 79 of J.J. Act. Thereafter, after filing the

charge sheet, as usual the accused No.1 to 4 appeared before

the committal Court, the committal Court furnished copy of

charge sheet to accused No.1 to 4 as contemplated under

Section 207 of Cr.P.C. The Committal Court passed an order for

committing the case to the Hon'ble Principal City Civil &

Session Judge-Bangalore, since the victims are minors and the

said case is exclusively triable by the Child Court and in turn

the said case was made over to this Court for further
                                                    Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                 6

proceedings.


     4.    After   receiving   the   record   by   this   Court,   the

summons was issued to accused No.1 to 3. In pursuance of the

said summons, the accused No.1 to 3 appeared before the Court

and they were enlarged on bail, the accused No.4 remained

absent, he has not appeared before Court inspite of issuance of

summons and NBW, as such on 31-01-2019 this Court split up

case against accused No.4 and proceeded against accused 1 to

3. Thereafter the learned advocate for accused No.1 to 3

submitted that there is no argument before framing charge and

requested to frame charge. As a result the charges were framed

against accused No.1 to 3. The contents of charge read over and

explained to the accused No.1 to 3 in Hindi by translating

Kannada version to them. They pleaded not guilty and submit

crime to be tried. Thereafter the case against accused No.1 to 3

was set down for prosecution evidence.


     5.    The prosecution in order to establish the guilt of the

accused No.1 to 3 has examined 10 witnesses as Pw.1 to Pw.10,
                                                                                     Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                                      7

got marked 26 documents as Ex.P1 to Ex.P26 and closed its

side evidence. In view of incriminating evidence appeared

against the accused No.1 to 3, they are examined under Section

313 of Cr.P.C., by recording their statement. The accused No.1

to 3 denied the alleged incriminating evidence appeared against

them as false. Earlier to that the accused No.1 to 3 complied the

provision of Section 437-A of Cr.P.C. by executing personal

bonds and surety bonds. Thereafter arguments heard from both

the sides and the matter is set down for judgment.


     6.        Having regard to the facts, circumstances and

arguments submitted by both                               the     sides, the following points

that arise for my consideration are as under:-

          1.   ದನನನಕಕ10.06.2016      gÀAzÀÄ ¸ÁQë-1gÀªÀgÀÄ ¸ÁQë-2 ªÀÄvÀÄÛ 3 ºÁUÀÆ ¸ÁQë-27 jAzÀ ¸ÁQë-
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               ¥ÉÇðøï oÁuÁ ¸ÀgÀºÀ¢ÝUÉ ¸ÉÃjzÀ ZɮĪÁ¢¥Á¼ÀåzÀ 1£Éà PÁæ¸ï£À°è ©°ØAUï £ÀA.
               17/1gÀ°è ¨ÁåUï vÀAiÀiÁjPÁ ¥sÁåPÀÖj, 2£Éà DgÉÆÃ¦AiÀi ªÀiÁ°ÃPÀvÀézÀ°ègÀĪÀ ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ
               £ÀUÀgÀzÀ PÁl£ï¥ÉÃmÉ ¥ÉÇðøï oÁuÁ ¸ÀgÀºÀ¢ÝUÉ ¸ÉÃjzÀ ZɮĪÁ¢¥Á¼ÀåzÀ 1£ÉÃ
               PÁæ¸ï£À°è ©°ØAUï £ÀA.1126 ºÉƸÀ £ÀA. 16/4 gÀ°è ¨ÁåUï vÀAiÀiÁjPÁ ¥sÁåPÀÖj, 3£ÉÃ
               DgÉÆÃ¦AiÀi ªÀiÁ°ÃPÀvÀézÀ°ègÀĪÀ ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ £ÀUÀgÀzÀ PÁl£ï¥ÉÃmÉ ¥ÉÇðøï oÁuÁ
               ¸ÀgÀºÀ¢ÝUÉ ¸ÉÃjzÀ ZɮĪÁ¢¥Á¼ÀåzÀ 1£Éà PÁæ¸ï£À°è ©°ØAUï £ÀA.22gÀ ªÉÆzÀ®£É
               ªÀĺÀrAiÀÄ°è ¨ÁåUï vÀAiÀiÁjPÁ ಫನಫಕಕರಗಳಗಗ zÁ½ £ÀqɹzÁUÀ DgÉÆÃ¦1 jAzÀ 3
               ¸ÁQë-4 ªÀÄvÀÄÛ 5, ¸ÁQë- 6 ªÀÄvÀÄÛ 7 ºÁUÀÆ ¸ÁQë-8 jAzÀ 10 C¥Áæ¥ÀÛ ¨Á®PÀgÀ£ÀÄß
               «zsÁå¨sÁå¸ÀPÉÆr¸ÀÄvÉÛêÉAzÀÄ ºÉý ¨ÉÃgÉ gÁdå¢AzÀ PÀgÉvÀAzÀÄ CPÀæªÀÄ §AzÀs£ÀzÀ°èlÄÖ
               PÉÆAqÀÄ, §®ªÀAvÀªÁV UÀįÁªÀÄgÀ£ÁßV¹PÉÆAqÀÄ PÉ®¸À ªÀiÁr¹PÉÆAqÀÄ ¨sÁgÀwÃAiÀÄ zÀAqÀ
               ¸ÀA»vÉ PÀ®A.370(5) ¸ÀºÀªÁZÀPÀ 34gÀrAiÀÄ°è ²PÁëºÀðªÁzÀ C¥ÀgÁzÀsªÀ£ÀÄß J¸ÀVzÁÝgÀÉAzÀÄ
               ¥Áæ¹PÀÆåµÀ£ï ¥ÀPÀëzÀªÀgÀÄ ¸ÀA±ÀAiÀiÁwÃvÀÀªÁV gÀÄdĪÁvÀÄ ¥Àr¸ÀÄvÁÛgÉAiÉÄ?
                                                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                                 8

     2.   ªÉÄÃ¯É ºÉýzÀ ¢£ÁAPÀ, ¸ÀܼÀ ºÁUÀÆ ¸ÀAzÀ¨ÀsðzÀ°è, DgÉÆÃ¦-1 jAzÀ 3gÀªÀgÀÄUÀ¼ÀÄ
          ¸ÀªÀiÁ£À GzÉÝñÀ¢AzÀ ¨ÉÃgÉ gÁdå¢AzÀ J¼ÀÄ ªÀÄPÀ̼À£ÀÄß «zsÁå¨sÁå¸À PÉÆr¸ÀÄvÉÛêÉAzÀÄ
          ºÉý PÀgÉvÀAzÀÄ CPÀæªÀÄ §AzÀs£ÀzÀ°èlÄÖPÉÆAqÀÄ, CªÀgÀ EZÉáUÉ «gÀÄzÀÞªÁV CªÀjAzÀ
          §®ªÀAvÀªÁV PÉ®¸À ªÀiÁr¹PÉÆAqÀÄ ¨sÁgÀwÃAiÀÄ zÀAqÀ ¸ÀA»vÉ PÀ®A.374 ¸ÀºÀªÁZÀPÀ 34
          gÀrAiÀÄ°è ²PÁëºÀðªÁzÀ C¥ÀgÁzÀsªÀ£ÀÄß J¸ÀVzÁÝgÀÉAzÀÄ ¥Áæ¹PÀÆåµÀ£ï¥ÀPÀëzÀªÀgÀÄ
          ¸ÀA±ÀAiÀiÁwÃvÀÀªÁV gÀÄdĪÁvÀÄ¥Àr¸ÀÄvÁÛgÉAiÉÄ?

     3.   ªÉÄÃ¯É ºÉýzÀ ¢£ÁAPÀ, ¸ÀܼÀ ºÁUÀÆ ¸ÀAzÀ¨ÀsðzÀ°è, DgÉÆÃ¦-1 jAzÀ 3gÀªÀgÀÄUÀ¼ÀÄ
          ¸ÀªÀiÁ£À GzÉÝñÀ¢AzÀ ¨ÉÃgÉ gÁdå¢AzÀ J¼ÀÄ ªÀÄPÀ̼À£ÀÄß «zsÁå¨sÁå¸À PÉÆr¸ÀÄvÉÛêÉAzÀÄ
          ºÉý PÀgÉvÀAzÀÄ CPÀæªÀÄ §AzÀs£ÀzÀ°èlÄÖPÉÆAqÀÄ, CªÀgÀ EZÉáUÉ «gÀÄzÀÞªÁV CªÀjAzÀ
          §®ªÀAvÀªÁV PÉ®¸À ಮನಡಸಕಗಕನಡಡ CªÀiÁ£À«ÃAiÀĪÁV zÀÄr¹PÉÆAqÀÄ ªÀiÁ£À¹PÀ ºÁUÀÄ
          zÉÊ»PÀ »A¸É ¤Ãr PÀ®A.75gÀ ªÀÄPÀ̼À £ÁåAiÀÄ C¢ü ¤AiÀĪÀÄ 2000 gÀrAiÀİè
          ²PÁëºÀðªÁzÀ C¥ÀgÁzÀsªÀ£ÀÄß J¸ÀVzÁÝgÀÉAzÀÄ ¥Áæ¹PÀÆåµÀ£ï ¥ÀPÀëzÀªÀgÀÄ ¸ÀA±ÀAiÀiÁwÃvÀÀªÁV
          gÀÄdĪÁvÀÄ¥Àr¸ÀÄvÁÛgÉAiÉÄ?

     4.   ªÉÄÃ¯É ºÉýzÀ ¢£ÁAPÀ, ¸ÀܼÀ ºÁUÀÆ ¸ÀAzÀ¨ÀsðzÀ°è, DgÉÆÃ¦-1 jAzÀ 3gÀªÀgÀÄUÀ¼ÀÄ
          ¸ÀªÀiÁ£À GzÉÝñÀ¢AzÀ ¨ÉÃgÉ gÁdå¢AzÀ J¼ÀÄ ªÀÄPÀ̼À£ÀÄß «zsÁå¨sÁå¸À PÉÆr¸ÀÄvÉÛêÉAzÀÄ
          ºÉý PÀgÉvÀAzÀÄ CPÀæªÀÄ §AzÀs£ÀzÀ°èlÄÖPÉÆAqÀÄ, ಸನಬನಧಪಟಕ ಇಲನಖಗಯನದ ಪರವನನಗಗ
          ಪಡಗಯದಗ ಅಪನಪಪಪರನದ ಏಳಡ ಮಕಕಳನಡನ ಕಗಲಸಕಗಕ ನಗನಮಸಕಗಕನಡಡ ಅವರನದ 12
          ಗನಟಗಗಕ ಹಗಚಡಚ ಕನಲ CªÀiÁ£À«ÃAiÀĪÁV zÀÄr¹PÉÆAqÀÄ ªÀiÁ£À¹PÀ ºÁUÀÄ zÉÊ»PÀ »A¸É
          ¤Ãr PÀ®A.79gÀ ªÀÄPÀ̼À £ÁåAiÀÄ C¢ü ¤AiÀĪÀÄ 2000 gÀrAiÀÄ°è      ²PÁëºÀðªÁzÀ
          C¥ÀgÁzÀsªÀ£ÀÄß    J¸ÀVzÁÝgÀÉAzÀÄ ¥Áæ¹PÀÆåµÀ£ï ¥ÀPÀëzÀªÀgÀÄ ¸ÀA±ÀAiÀiÁwÃvÀÀªÁV
          gÀÄdĪÁvÀÄ¥Àr¸ÀÄvÁÛgÉAiÉÄ?

     5.   AiÀiÁªÀ DzÉñÀ?



7.        My findings on the above points are as under:-

          Point No.1: In the Negative.

          Point No.2: In the Negative.

          Point No.3: In the Negative.

          Point No.4: In the Negative.

          Point No.5: As per the final orders for the following:
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                9

                        RE AS ON S

      8.    Point No.1 to 4:- As these points are inter-related,

hence I have taken up together for my consideration in order to

avoid repetition of reasons.


      9.    Perused the entire record, charge sheet, both oral

and    documentary,   arguments     canvassed   by   the   learned

advocate for accused No.1 to 3 and the learned Public

Prosecutor.


      10.   In order to prove the alleged offences against the

accused No.1 to 3, the prosecution has examined in all 10

witnesses as Pw.1 to Pw.10 and got marked 26 documents as

Ex.P1 to Ex.P26. As per the prosecution case, Pw.1 is the

complainant, raiding team head and also the Investigating

Officer, Pw. 2 to Pw.10 are Panch witnesses and circumstantial

witnesses and doctor. Hence, this Court shall proceed to see

whether the available evidence of said witnesses are sufficient

for establishing alleged offences against accused No.1 to 3.
                                                Spl.C.C.483/2018
                               10

    11.     In order to establish the alleged offences against

accused No.1 to 3 the prosecution is required to prove that the

accused No.1 at building No.17/1, 1 st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya,

within the jurisdiction of Cotton Pete Police Station-Bangalore,

is running bag manufacturing factory by engaging minor boys-

Cw.4 and Cw.5 who were brought by way of human trafficking

from outside the State, they were kept in the factory itself

without allowing them to go outside and without sending them

to the school and extracting work for more hours in a day

without paying salary and without providing basic necessities to

them.     Likewise the accused No.2 at building No. 1126, New

No.16/4, 1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya, engaged child labours

Cw.6 and Cw.7, the accused No.3 at building No.22, 1 st Floor,

1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya, engaged Cw.8 to Cw.10 as child

labours and the accused No.4 at building No.22, 1 st floor, 1st

Cross, Cheluvadi Palya engaged child labour-Cw.11and thereby

the accused No.1, 3 committed offences punishable under

Section 370(5), 374 read with section 34 of IPC, Section 75 and

79 of J.J. Act. Hence this Court shall proceed to see whether
                                                         Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                    11

the prosecution has succeeded in establishing all the above said

ingredients of the alleged offences against the accused No.1 to 4

beyond all reasonable doubt.


     12.   Before venturing into scan the available material

evidence on record, it is necessary to mention the very definition

of offences under Section 370(5), 374 read with section 34 of

IPC and Section 75 and 79 of J.J. Act.

     Section 370(5) of I.P.C defines that:

               Trafficking of person-Where the offence involves
         the trafficking of more than one minor, it shall be
         punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which
         shall not be less than fourteen years, but which may
         extend to imprisonment for life, and shall also be liable
         to fine.

   Section 374 of I.P.C defines that:

             Unlawful        compulsory          Labour- Whoever
         unlawfully compels any person to labour against the
         will of that person, shall be punished with
         imprisonment of either description for a term which may
         extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.


   Section 34 of IPC defines that:

                Acts done by several persons in furtherance
         of common intention:- When a criminal act is done by
         several persons in furtherance of the common intention
                                                          Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                     12

         of all, each of such persons is liable for that act in the
         same manner as it were done by him alone.

   Section 75 of J.J. Act, defines that:

               Punishment for cruelty to child:-Whoever,
         having the actual charge of or control over, assaults,
         abandons, exposes or willfully neglects the child or
         causes or procures the child to be assaulted,
         abandoned, abused, exposed or neglected in a manner
         likely to cause such child unnecessary mental or
         physical    suffering    shall   be   punishable    with
         imprisonment for a term which may extend to three
         years, or with fine of one lakh rupees or with both

    Section 79 of J.J. Act, defines that:

                 Exploitation     of  child    employee-whoever
            ostensibly engages a child and keeps him in bondage
            for the purpose of employment or withholds his
            earnings or uses such earning for his own purpose
            shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a
            term which may extend to five years also be liable to
            fine of one lakh rupees.

      By going through the facts, circumstances and available

materials both at oral and documentary, it is just and proper to

consider whether the available material evidence attracts the

very ingredients of above said offences in order to fix the liability

against accused No.1 to 3.


      13.     By going through the evidence of Pw.1-Narayani-

P.S.I-the complainant and Investigating Officer, he has deposed
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                               13

that on 10-06-2016 at about 10.30a.m., he has received

information about in a bag manufacturing factory run in the

building, situated at 1st cross, Cheluvadi Palya and Pension

Mohalla, the manufacturer engaged minor boys in the work and

exploiting them. As per the said information on the very same

day he has called upon Cw.2 and Cw.3 to the station at about

10.45a.m., issued notice to them as per Ex.P1 with a request to

act as Panchas and also called Cw.22 to Cw.31-the Labour

Officers and other police personnel, taken all of them in Hoysala

vehicle to raid the said places and reached the spot at about

11.45a.m., and conducted raid at about 12hours in the noon

and rescued Cw.4 and Cw.5 at the bag manufacturing unit of

accused No.1, Cw.6 and Cw.7 at the bag manufacturing unit of

accused No.2, Cw.8 and Cw.9 at the bag manufacturing unit of

accused No.3 Cw.10 and Cw.11 at the bag manufacturing unit

of accused No.4 and enquired them. They told that they were

brought from Bihar State by paying some amount to their

parents and assuring them that they are going to provide

education to them, but the accused No.1 to 4 instead of
                                              Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                14

providing education to them, detained them in the factory,

extracting work from 09.00a.m., to 11.00p.m., and also

threaten them if they made attempt to run from that place and

also not provided basic necessities.


     14.   Pw.1 further deposed that he has recorded statement

of said children, taken custody of accused No.1 and 2 who were

present there, conducted Mahazar as per Ex.P3 and also

prepared complaint as per Ex.P2, brought to the station,

registered the case in Crime No.186/2016 and conducted

further investigation.   On the same day he has recorded the

statement of victim boys as per Ex.P4 to Ex.P11, sent them to

BOSCO for safe custody by giving requisition as per Ex.P12 and

also recorded statement of Cw.27 to Cw.31. On 11-06-2016 he

has produced accused No.1 and 2 before Court along with

remand application. Thereafter he has produced Cw.4 to Cw.11

before CWC on 13-06-2016 and he has produced Cw.4 to Cw.11

for medical check up in respect of their age and received age

estimation certificate as per Ex.P14 to Ex.P21.   He has also
                                                                                      Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                                      15

recorded the statement of Cw.12 to Cw.22 on 23-06-2016,

collected rental agreement as per Ex.P22 to Ex.P24, after

closing investigation he has filed charge sheet.


      15.       Here this witness is not only the complainant but

also Investigation Officer, which is contrary to Law.                                                  The

accused persons tested his veracity and elicited that:

              "F ¥ÀæPÀgÀtzÀ°è ¦üAiÀiÁ𢠪ÀÄvÀÄÛ vÀ¤SÁ¢üPÁj £Á£Éà DVzÉÝÃ£É JAzÀgÉ ¸Àj. D ¢£À
    ¨ÁwäÃzÁgÀjAzÀ ªÀiÁ»w §AzÁUÀ £Á£ÀÄ oÁuÉAiÀİèzÀÉÝ.             ¸ÀzÀj ªÀiÁ»w £À£ÀUÉ ¨É¼ÀUÉÎ 10.00
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      The above said evidence crystallizes, having received

information by this witness, initially he has not registered the

case on his self report, but he went to the spot to ride along

with other police personnels, Labour Officer and Panch

witnesses and raided the said units, conducted mahazar as per

Ex.P3 and then prepared self-report and registered the case.

This act is contrary to section 156(3) of Cr.P.C.
                                                  Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                16

     16.   Further the accused persons tested the veracity of

evidence of this witness by eliciting some commission and

omission and also denied each and every word of his chief

examination by denial suggestion, for that he has denied the

same. He has also admitted Cw.4 to Cw.11 are the above the

age of 14 years.    Admittedly the Investigating Officer has not

investigated as to whether the above said bag manufacturing

unit comes under hazardous Industry or small industry. More

over in order to prove that the accused No.1 to 3 are running

said bag manufacturing unit, this witness not seized any

documents to prove the same. Here the investigation latches on

the part of Investigating Officer in order to consider the guilt of

accused No.1 to 3.     Viewing from available material evidence

placed on record through this witness, the prosecution fails to

establish alleged offences against accused No.1 to 3 beyond all

reasonable doubt.

     17.   By going through the evidence of Pw.2-Srikanth, he

has deposed that he doesn't know the owner of the building of

the accused No.1 to 3, he has not seen the accused No.1 to 3
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                  17

earlier, he doesn't know what case filed against them by the

police.   He has not given any statement before police against

accused No.1 to 3.       The prosecution treated this witness as

hostile to the case of prosecution and suggested each and every

word of the raid conducted and rescue of Cw.4 to Cw.11, for

that he has denied the same.       His definite answer is that he

doesn't know anything about the alleged raid. Through the

evidence of this witness the prosecution failed to prove the

alleged offences against accused No.1 to 3 beyond all reasonable

doubt.


      18.   By going through the evidence of Pw.3-Ramamurthy,

he has deposed that he doesn't know the accused No.1 to 3, he

has not seen them earlier, he doesn't know what case filed by

the   police   against    them.   When    he   was   working   at

Sheshadripuram, the police obtained his LTM on Ex.P3, he

doesn't know what had written in Ex.P3, before obtaining his

LTM, the police have not read out the same. Here Ex.P3 is the

raiding Panchanama. The prosecution treated this witness as
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                 18

hostile to the case of prosecution and suggested each and every

word    of   alleged   raid   conducted   on   the   alleged   bag

manufacturing unit of accused No.1 to 3 and rescue of Cw.4 to

Cw.11, for that he has denied the same.    His definite answer is

he doesn't know anything about the alleged raid conducted as

per Ex.P3. Through the evidence of this witness the prosecution

fails to prove the alleged process of conducting mahazar as per

Ex.P3 beyond all reasonable doubt.


       19.   By going through the evidence of Pw.4-Mani, he has

deposed that he doesn't know the accused No.1 to 3, he has not

seen them earlier, he doesn't know what case filed by the police

against them. When he was working at Sheshadripuram, the

police obtained his signatures on Ex.P1 and Ex.P3, as per

Ex.P1(b) and Ex.P3(b). He doesn't know what had written in

Ex.P1 and Ex.P3, before obtaining his signature, the police have

not read out the same. Here Ex.P1 is the notice and Ex.P3 is

the raiding Panchanama. The prosecution treated this witness

as hostile to the case of prosecution and suggested each and
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                               19

every word of alleged raid conducted on the alleged bag

manufacturing unit of accused No.1 to 3 and rescue of Cw.4 to

Cw.11, for that he has denied the same.     His definite answer is

he doesn't know anything about the alleged raid and not

received any notice as per Ex.P1 and the police not conducted

mahazar as per Ex.P3. Through the evidence of this witness the

prosecution failed to prove the process of conducting mahazar

as per Ex.P3 beyond all reasonable doubt.


     20.   By going through the evidence of Pw.5-Rafiq Ahmed,

he has deposed that the building bearing No.17/1 of Cheluvadi

Palya having three story's belongs to him. He has rented out the

ground floor to accused-Junayad for a sum of Rs.6,000/- per

month and received Rs.70,000/- as advance, but no such rental

agreement taken place between them. The accused has used the

said building for bag manufacturing unit, nearly 8 children

working there, on enquiry with them he has told they belonged

to his own place. After raiding of the police, he came to know

about the accused engaging children and extracting work from
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                  20

them in bag manufacturing unit, as such he has got vacated the

accused from the said building.


     21.   The accused tested the veracity of evidence of this

witness and elicited that after 3-4 days of the said raid of the

bag manufacturing unit, he came to know about the incident.

Except stating by the police that the accused has engaged

children for work none of the persons told him. He has not given

any complaint against accused-Junayad. Here it is relevant to

note the rescued children not stepped into the witness box to

give their evidence. Though he has deposed regarding giving his

building for rent to the accused-Junayad, it is not safe to accept

the alleged offences against accused persons.



     22.   By going through the evidence of Pw.6-Mohammad

Kasim, he has deposed that the building bearing No.16/4 of

Cheluvadi Palya having 2 storied building belongs to him, he has

rented out the ground floor to accused No.2-Mohammad Firdoz,

for a sum of Rs.8,000/-per month and received Rs.70,000/- as
                                                   Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                 21

advance, no such rental agreement taken place between them.

He has used the said building for bag manufacturing unit,

nearly 8 persons and children working there. On enquiry with

them he has told they belonged to his own place, but after

raiding of the police, he came to know about accused No.2 has

engaged children      and extracting work from them in bag

manufacturing unit, as such he has got vacated him from the

said building.


     23.   The accused tested the veracity of evidence of this

witness and elicited that the raiding of the bag manufacturing

unit came to know after 3-4 days of the said raid, except stating

by the police, he has engaged children for work, none of the

persons told him. He has not given any complaint against the

accused-Mohammad Firdoz. Here it is relevant to note the

rescued children not stepped into the witness box to give their

evidence. Though he has deposed regarding given his building

for rent to the accsued-Firdoz, it is not safe to accept the alleged

offence against accused persons.
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                               22

      24.   By going through the evidence of Pw.7-Venkatesh, he

has deposed that he doesn't know the owner of the building of

the accused No.1 to 3, he has not seen the accused No.1 to 3

earlier, he doesn't know what case filed against them by the

police. He has not given any statement before police against

accused No.1 to 3.    The prosecution treated this witness as

hostile to the case of prosecution and suggested each and every

word of the raid conducted and rescued Cw.4 to Cw.11, for that

he has denied the same. His definite answer is that he doesn't

know anything about the alleged raid. Through the evidence of

this witness the prosecution failed to prove the alleged offences

against accused No.1 to 3 beyond all reasonable doubt.


      25.   By going through the evidence of Pw.9-Vishwas he

has deposed that he doesn't know the owner of the building of

the accused No.1 to 3, he has not seen the accused No.1 to 3

earlier, he doesn't know what case filed against them by the

police.   He has not given any statement before police against

accused No.1 to 3. He doesn't know Cw.15 to Cw.19. The
                                                Spl.C.C.483/2018
                               23

prosecution treated this witness as hostile to the case of

prosecution and suggested each and every word of the raid

conducted and rescue of Cw.4 to Cw.10, for that he has denied

the same. His definite answer is that he doesn't know anything

about the alleged raid. Through the evidence of this witness the

prosecution failed to prove the alleged offences against accused

No.1 to 3 beyond all reasonable doubt.


     26.   By going through the evidence of Pw.10-Zafarulla

Khan, he has deposed that he has seen the accused No.3

earlier, but he doesn't know what case filed against him, no

such contract taken place between him and the accused No.3.

The police have not enquired him about this case. The building

No.22, 1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya is not belonged to him and the

same is building to his mother-in-law.    He doesn't know for

what purpose the said building used by his mother-in-law, he

has not given any statement before police.     The prosecution

treated this witness as hostile to the case of prosecution and

suggested each and every word of Ex.P26, for that he has
                                                 Spl.C.C.483/2018
                               24

denied the same. His definite answer is that he has not given

any statement before police and he don't know anything about

alleged raid conducted by the police. Through the evidence of

this witness the prosecution failed to prove the alleged offences

against accused No.1 to 3 beyond all reasonable doubt.


     27.   By going through the evidence of Pw.8-Dr.Parvin

Khan, she has deposed that she has examined Cw.15 to Cw.19

on 11-06-2016 and issued medical report as per Ex.P14 to

Ex.P21 and her signature is Ex.P14(b) to Ex.P21(b). The

accused tested her veracity and elicited that at the time of

issuing Ex.P14 to Ex.P21 she has subjected the said children

to ossification test, dental test and X-ray and she has not

collected any authenticated document regarding their age. She

has also not mentioned at what time she has conducted medical

check up on the said children.      The above said admission

crystallizes that she has not examined said children as per law

and issued Ex.P14 to Ex.P21 as per her whims and fancies. At

this stage this Court opines, since the     victim boys are not
                                                         Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                    25

stepped into the witness box to give their evidence, it is not safe

to accept the evidence of this witness and the same is formal

one.


       28.    The oral and documentary evidence placed on record

by the prosecution is insufficient to prove the alleged offences

against accused No.1 to 3 beyond all reasonable doubt. The

defense      of   the   accused   No.1   to   3   and   the   facts   and

circumstances of the case including materials on record

discussed above probabalises the defense of the accused No.1 to

3 rather than the case of the prosecution.


       29.    In view of aforesaid reasons, I hold that the evidence

of Pw.1 to Pw.9 and documentary evidence as per Ex.P1 to

Ex.P26, placed on record in respect of alleged offences, is

insufficient to prove that the accused No.1 at building No.17/1,

1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya, within the jurisdiction of Cotton Pete

Police Station-Bangalore, is running bag manufacturing factory

by engaging minor boys-Cw.4 and Cw.5 who were brought by

way of human trafficking from outside the State, they were kept
                                                  Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                   26

in the factory itself without allowing them to go outside and

without sending them to the school and extracting work for

more hours in a day without paying salary and without

providing basic necessities to them, likewise the accused No.2

at building No. 1126, New No.16/4, 1 st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya,

engaged child labours Cw.6 and Cw.7, the accused No.3            at

building No.22, 1st Floor, 1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya, engaged

Cw.8 to Cw.10 as child labours and the accused No.4 at

building No.22, 1st floor, 1st Cross, Cheluvadi Palya engaged

child labour-Cw.11 and thereby the accused No.1 to 3

committed offences punishable under Section 370(5), 374 read

with section 34 of IPC, Section 75 and 79 of J.J. Act, beyond all

reasonable doubt. Consequently, I hold Point No.1 to 4 in the

"Negative".


     30.   Point   No.5:- For the above said reasons and

discussions on Point No.1 to 4, I hold that the accused No.1 to 3

are entitled for an order of acquittal. Hence, in the final result,

I proceed to pass the following:
                                                       Spl.C.C.483/2018
                                   27

                               ORDER

Acting under Section 235(1) of Cr.P.C., the accused No.1 to 3, are acquitted for the offences punishable under Section 370(5), 374 read with section 34 of IPC and Section 75 and 79 of J.J. Act. Their bail bonds and surety bonds stand cancelled.

(Computerized to my dictation by the Judgment Writer. It is then corrected, signed and pronounced by me in open Court on this the 28 th Day of January, 2020.) (SUSHEELA) L ADDL.CITY CIVIL & SESSIONS JUDGE, BANGALORE A NN EX UR E LIST OF WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF PROSECUTION Pw.1 Narayani Cw.1 26-04-2019 Pw.2 Srikanth Cw.24 01-10-2019 Pw.3 Ramamurthy Cw.3 01-10-2019 Pw.4 Mani Cw.2 06-11-2019 Pw.5 Rafiq Ahmed Cw.20 06-11-2019 Pw.6 Mohammad Kasim Cw.21 06-11-2019 Pw.7 Venkatesh Cw.23 06-11-2019 Spl.C.C.483/2018 28 Pw.8 Dr. Parvin Khan Cw.26 21-11-2019 Pw.9 Vishwas Cw.25 21-11-2019 Pw.10 Jafrulla Khan Cw.22 21-11-2019 LIST OF DOCUMENTS MARKED ON BEHALF OF PROSECUTION Ex.P 1 Notice to Panchas Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 2 Report of Pw.1 Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 3 Mahazar Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 4-11 Statements of Cw.4 to Pw.1 26-04-2019 Cw.11 Ex.P 12 Requisition to BOCSO Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 13 Requisition to CWC-1 Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 14 to Medical examination Pw.1 26-04-2019 21 certificates of victims Ex.P 22 Copy of rental agreement Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 23 Electricity bill Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 24 Tax paid receipt Pw.1 26-04-2019 Ex.P 23 Statement of Pw.2 01-10-2019 Ex.P 24 Statement of Pw.7 Pw.7 06-11-2019 Ex.P 25 Statement of Pw.9 Pw.9 21-11-2019 Ex.P 26 Statement of Pw.10 Pw.10 21-11-2019 LIST OF MATERIAL OBJECTS MARKED ON BEHALF OF PROSECUTION

-NIL-

Spl.C.C.483/2018 29 LIST OF WITNESSES EXAMINED, DOCUMENTS MARKED & MO.S MARKED ON BEHALF OF DEFENCE

-NIL-

L ADDL.CITY CIVIL & SESSIONS JUDGE, BANGALORE