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Rajasthan High Court - Jaipur

Surendra Kumar S/O Shri Radhaballabh ... vs Municipal Corporation Kota ... on 4 February, 2026

[2026:RJ-JP:5192-DB]

        HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                    BENCH AT JAIPUR

            D.B. Civil Special Appeal (Writ) No. 108/2026

1.       Surendra Kumar S/o Shri Radhaballabh Mahajan, R/o B-
         48, Seth Bhamashah Krishi Upaj Mandi, Kota (Raj.) And
         Presently Residing At 1-Ka-24 Vigyan Nagar, Kota (Raj.)
2.       Durgashankar S/o Shri Radhaballabh Mahajan, R/o B-48,
         Seth Bhamashah Krishi Upaj Mandi, Kota (Raj.) And
         Presently Residing At 1-Ka-24 Vigyan Nagar, Kota (Raj.)
3.       Shyam Kumar S/o Shri Radhaballabh Mahajan, R/o B-48,
         Seth Bhamashah Krishi Upaj Mandi, Kota (Raj.) And
         Presently Residing At 1-Ka-24 Vigyan Nagar, Kota (Raj.)
4.       Sunil Kumar S/o Shri Radhaballabh Mahajan, R/o B-48,
         Seth Bhamashah Krishi Upaj Mandi, Kota (Raj.) And
         Presently Residing At 1-Ka-24 Vigyan Nagar, Kota (Raj.)
                                                                     ----Appellants
                                      Versus
1.       Municipal Corporation Kota, Through Its Commissioner,
         Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, C.a.d. Circle, Kota (Raj.)
2.       Self-Government Department, Rajasthan, Government,
         Jaipur Through Its Director, Local Bodies, Near Civil Lines
         Phatak, Jaipur.
3.       Smt. Nirmala Jain W/o Late Anand Raj Jain, R/o 1-Ka-23
         Vigyan Nagar Kota
4.       Rajesh Jain S/o Late Anand Raj Jain, R/o 1-Ka-23 Vigyan
         Nagar Kota
5.       Sunil Kumar Jain S/o Late Anand Raj Jain, R/o 1-Ka-23
         Vigyan Nagar Kota
                                                                   ----Respondents

For Appellant(s) : Mr. R.K. Aggarwal, Senior Advocate assisted by Mr. Alok Chaturvedi & Mr. Adhiraj Modi For Respondent(s) : Mr. Siddharth Bapna with Ms. Tanushka Saxena & Mr. Rahul Kumar HON'BLE THE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE MR. SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE SANGEETA SHARMA Order 04/02/2026

1. Heard.

(Uploaded on 10/02/2026 at 11:09:24 AM) (Downloaded on 10/02/2026 at 06:33:02 PM) [2026:RJ-JP:5192-DB] (2 of 4) [SAW-108/2026]

2. The challenge is to the order passed by the learned Single Judge dated 25.11.2025, whereby the learned Single Judge has disposed of the writ petition with the following observations:

"7. It also appears by perusing the photographs placed on record that the petitioners were raising new construction and have also covered the public drainage (nala).
8. Needless to mention here that illegal and unauthorized constructions have emerged as serious menace to planned urban development and growth of the cities. Such constructions not only violate statutory provisions and building regulations, but also defeat the very purpose of town planning. Illegal constructions also encroach upon civic amenities and overburden infrastructure. It is, therefore, necessary that the authorities act with firmness and vigilance to curb this growing menace and ensure town planning schemes are implemented in their true spirit.
9. Under there circumstances, the present petition is disposed of with the directions to Municipal Corporation, Kota (Rajasthan) to take appropriate actions in pursuance of report dated 07.08.2019 for demolishing the illegal construction. It goes without saying that while taking action against the petitioners, the Municipal Corporation, Kota (Rajasthan) cannot ignore the illegalities committed by the other persons in the same vicinity. Municipal Corporation, Kota (Rajasthan) is also expected to take action against the illegal constructions raised in the same vicinity, after following the due procedure established by law."

3. Mr. R.K. Aggarwal, learned Senior Counsel for the appellants submits that as per the provisions of Clause 5.3(2) of the Rajasthan (Urban Area) Building Regulations, 2020 (for short 'the Regulations of 2020') if nearby area, the construction is on zero setback then the concerned authority may grant permission for construction on zero setback from allowing complete 100% ground coverage. He submits that other area next to the appellants are on zero setback area and, therefore, the direction issued by the learned Single Judge of demolition was not called for and the appellants ought to have been allowed to make a representation, which they have already made to the authorities, who were required to examine the same on factual ground and take a decision.

(Uploaded on 10/02/2026 at 11:09:24 AM) (Downloaded on 10/02/2026 at 06:33:02 PM) [2026:RJ-JP:5192-DB] (3 of 4) [SAW-108/2026]

4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents has, however, pointed out that the appellants have constructed the building on zero setback area while the respondents, who are their next door neighbour, have left the setback area. He further submits that even the other side, the house is a residential house where there has been a setback left on the front road. The nearby other residences also have left the setback. Photographs have been placed before us for perusal, which need not be taken note of by us at this stage. However, suffice it to note that the appellants were raising new constructions in the residential area. A minimum setback is required to be left. So far as zero setback as referred to in Clause 5.3(2) of the Regulations of 2020 is concerned, it is only with regard to certain areas where there is a dense population, as can be seen from Clause 5.3(2) of the Regulations of 2020. Thus, the provisions of Clause 5.3(2) of the Regulations of 2020 would have no application to the present case. It would be apposite to quote Clause 5.3 of the Regulations of 2020 as under:

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5. The contentions of learned Senior Counsel for the appellants are, therefore, not accepted. The directions passed by the learned Single Judge do not require any interference.

6. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed. (SANGEETA SHARMA),J (SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA),ACTING CJ SANJAY KUMAWAT/RAJAT/12 (Uploaded on 10/02/2026 at 11:09:24 AM) (Downloaded on 10/02/2026 at 06:33:02 PM) Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)