Karnataka High Court
Sri G Girisha Prabhu vs The Assistant Commissioner Of Income ... on 7 June, 2010
Author: Anand Byrareddy
Bench: Anand Byrareddy
IN 'ZITE HIGE COURT OF KARNATSIQA AT
DATEE THIS mag V" nay 0? JUNE 2o1o <f;fg
BE FORE
mam HDN*BLE HR.J8STICE Auann BE§§3#§D§' V"
WP.No.B654f$61Q(T#IT}V : ;""
BETWEEN: "' " T'
Sri.G.Giri3ha Prahhfi, - 1_,, 4,, 2
Sfc.Gu:upux Pundalik ?:ahhug >."'
Aged about 45 Yaara;""'" "af, -,»
Raaiaing at_Rb;1iB8; Kathyayahi,;
7"" 'A' 442$, _-f§!ro§§g' fjfixssycsut,
3?" §h&$%;1:B§ 5t&§€; Lx¥*m> *
Bangalcra ~ 560 929,X_' --M,; pmwxrxcwsn
{By 5151 -V_I<aé.gIf:ui:~;azfi;e&:, Advcscatei
.--44-.---n--
T'Psaa":i;g7t»ea£:::1$"{3orzuais3ioner ::>f Inccmia Tax,
c1:a;a'1¢¢1y;*59 HT Bhavan,
{By 131:i..I-!.'s?.Seahachala, Adzvsctaata)
V. V 'fI'iI$ WRIT ?E'I'ITION IS FILE}? UNDER
"'iT"%11.. fhRu?IcLEs 226 AND 227 or ms: ~2fi{>iN$'I'ZE'I'{I'I'IC3I*3' 05
-,_ .fxNnIA pxaxxua TO DIRECT THE asspcunsur T
'» {GRANT xnwmamsm an azruan AMDUNT uunna szcrxon
2443 GE TEE XNCOHE TAX ACT, 3361 FOR 'I'HE
A$3ESS1% YEAR 1.999-"2800. TI-E IEIFHGNED
REFUND GREEK GIVING EFFECT TD TIE 0R.33ER OF THE
CCRQESSIGKER OE' ENCORE TAX; BANGALORE V;
%
m-.e3.11.2oos, snamms mmrm
mrnnssm -:1-reason FOR arm: asszsszmms m.m2.%:'i9%9L9§%V._T ~
00 ENCLQSED IN AHNEXURE-'A ETC",
ms writ petition céifiizfig .:
preliminary hearing in 'B' Grot1pA.'thi$";r'§a%.y, . 1.:'z;éf_:
Court passed the fcllcrwing:-
ca.nE':£s..
S1:i.I'i.V..Saaha<:ha§.a.,_r' mJ;$--:é§.fz¥ed cfiiiizéyel i3
directed ta take notic§§_ r;e.f:$';:n¢:x§;1_£ant.
2. is fQ'h.'ea.§:'éi; and cliapcaed
of at fthg hearing as it
arise57,_ and circumstancas
as in a ci=*=.:_c::i.aiV'<';:n r.a':t'.'»-- C¢urt rendered in the
case._;f§s':: Asaranm cfisi
cums 14(1), mammu
7112909; 135 mama so mm. ; 1 .
2'~{§.i)':. The f&<.'.'3t$ briefly stated arm-
'The petiticnez: is an individual amfi an
j V' éngfilayaa cf M! s . Infoays Teclmol ogia-5
"Limited{hez:einafter raferred to as "Compa.ny"'
for brevity). The petitisner was granted
3
stock optiona under the emplzsyee
sehema framed by the Cacxgany. The
hearing exercised his ogffiififi'
aamassment year 1999-17.-'£_<J0£}.V.4"--. "t=he _S.Le1.z':rzv§' V¢4ré."a=
tr-aatad as a pergnisi'?: § '»
Ccmaiasioner emf under
Secizierm 231 passscra the
Grantpany. detemained
thereof dLi.§§ 'His recovered as
Tax the amplcryeas
pursuazit "t".::::V .-'passed by the Deputy
Coamiwaaioxiépvw taf A"v1E:Vci?:i;*c:me~Taz-c. The azmunt
ad; ~§::em t'It:'é Ccmpany was accordingly
Ecsrm Nmlfi had been issued tea
the by the said Gczmpany. The
"«., 'p.etitiz:;:fix£2: has paid the following sums by way
deduction as per the fellowing tablew-
f wax mmmsm TOTAL
Ra. R3. R5
"=._ 'A.Y.1.999-cm 3,o4,2ooz- 39,971 3,44,2.'.r1¢--
3
is no taxable pexquisitze arising on
vesting of stock optians. The
therefore, bemame entitled fit'.-'<3 fiéifiufid.
pexquiaite wrongly de<i»1u:_:tec:i4"-.};$°j,<. thtaf.
Thus Assistant (:o:ctnia=$i»:>'i'i@.:£* of. ':znV'::';'z:,.-g¥;;a~4?:tt§a.:a.?V¥-Tbs
while giving eff¢3}:~*;_ the
Tribunal by an xardaaé far the
asseaasment: "%rAA:5; €1'£s~»...I§Té$.'PsCIT('I'}35).'C-~
16(2) 02-s'::§ *'15,.e;.$ stated that
the to the Central
G;svar:11¥éer§'t«'. V._2seV_:Afi£.4f9ata& as payment at tax
en behalf the ::3e.?.*'a <:n from whose income the
«:ied'¢;§i:i,_¢:1 was ;V '1'his czrdar waa challenged
while alsm filing an
'izaeeking cendczmation of delay in
Vvtixa Jcafurxfi wplicmtion dated 28.1.2003
"fijefgifgt the Cotzmiasiuner of Insane-Tax. In the
the; aqapaal filed by the department;
uwagainat the order cf the Tribunal wag
d:i.smis$ad by this Court: by its aztder dated
15.12.2006tzpholciing the carzcluaiona and 5 findings sf the Tribunal, which is the case oz: mmsum at mwxs 235% ii, Illfllii.) 1. This <3ouJ.ft_ heiwcl that 1 fefijfiiti *' applications are peneiinfig was liable ta settle vijffiae <:£,'f'.%_:i'V;:,fV;Vz 4._V'.§;'-v.'uiVf:'~«..t;11.-.;.=--Vyéa-iflieart. Thar Department, a further appeal to ":.';'ag.a;§_Az1'st the order cf this Qigsfiissad and carder of 'ith-1'_.'§ by an c:-rdm: dated 4.1.2653," «véniV§;1§j1jV~is'-.V.:¢:_§;»§'g;arted in 2.97 rm 1&7 sc:tc &.9.§§;£a, r;1:sT- éz' '"m.7m«-sax Am. zrmars
-an; """ ), The psatitieenm: filed an refund of the tax hefara the 're'ap£§§nden'f::§g. cm 3.5.3.2E}0'?. The 'conzmiaaicner ""-.«.._'V?.:1:.¢re1i;s c$§._z passed an order: under: Section (bi dated lE}.'?.2008 caandcming the delay filing the revised rsturn and ciirectad the ."a3aessing Qfficex: tr': process the return of incmms in acccrrdazace with law. Tim reapezandent passed refund Q.'Cd&.t giving effect ta the cards: 5
of thas Cormiasioner of xnczome-Tax, V, computing tha reianclahler intereat therecm for thefi a»$:_: }a*n-3~jva '3;11é;3;t_.:
1999-eo on 3.3.1.2003. 2:: :i'.'3 'thia;,'v~"..té}ii¢h'*3 am-.1ght ta be challenged.""'*».: "'
3. While abcrve sequence at 4sv9nt$;"""'t§:§3V_:' fer the the izwugned order i:;jn%_A<:i>;..*F?{a;'3:;'V«1.:;;g;aL§ to refusal <>f gxant -_ 'th'a" refund is apposed to the $XP'1l""ET}59 _ of 2:145:31) Ca} . The _ lea::j;é&.?A.couri:s9iV wcfauld draw attention true the the Sectien, whish reads as '~ .. "ifihera the Jzrefund sm out of '~ any tax paid under Sectitm 115365 ":3: aallactad at ~.;-scsurve under:
Sec-ticm 2066 car paid by way of advance tax :3: treated as: paid uncles: Section. 199, during the finamtial year immediately preceding the assassment year, such intexaat shall be calaxulateci at the rate of 0119- half per cent for every menth <31:
part of a month cozmrised in the 3 pezriod fxzcrru the 1" day of of the aaseaament yeaz: ta tine % date on whiah tbs ref11xx;i__._"i.s'--..T."' Qrantec:-1:
Prtbvided that shall be payable % if the. amcv.-in;t of xrefund is leTa;a""-...t:hazi' Vter_z'pe'2:_ '" cent: of the tax dat'e.rrfi:;'..:ied':: under Sub-S__m::tiar:.§.:L)'v.._e£ Se¢:t..1'.¢n.' 3,155 RE 02.5"~.'_suI'§-se¢:ti.¢'n.(1} of Section 143* * .a::»;:J 1 oizff ..,;:'-agtgular a.$s$sament::"" " X 1
4. firzse wcsuld submit that ._{: hé«..p§:§t»3Ltic>ner 31$ out of tax tfigatéedvv£u:§:'v-.,:$¢:;i;d.T:::é1:x:i-9": Section 3.99 of the Am: as is _ " a raading of the pras;r.:?j:'Sien$ the petitioner: is entitled The case af the; petitioner: is £izmf'T..._;:a9é*c=}Vi:a._£*Ti;;'15$' the pxtovise to the aforesaid V . clafiée "-ifiafimuch as the ammunt of refund is mat 16% of tax déterminecl urxdsr Sedation .' :31: on regulaz: asaezaament. The counsel ' .. ux'aé'<:$i13.d submit: that the patitixmers case wcrsuld A. be covmraci under that paxtion of Section 2448(1) {b} which made aa fo3.lows:-- 3
"In any wither awe, axzc:21.j_;~.__* interest ahall he ::a1cn11ated__*-at tha rate at one-half pm: H¢'é2':=..t'-.f * fox: every month <>x__..paj._.rt _"of""-av» month czompriared in the pé:i"cs:1'1'o2:_ "
gzariods frm the date. a;1;:',*~'as'~.t'h¢3 A can may be, dates <:>fpa*ym$:z1t,T'.::ef" ' the tax or penal_t'y_ to "-the _ ¢h3.t"ei. "--~ on which the refméiszfia grantaga-;'*
5. In view' that 1:119 proceadinga :;:£2aj_zzlt;':h'<_:;* ifjté' tare delayed far the _'..~:;taa;:.s::¢¢:i§*;.;s'v atitxéikfifitable to the petitiféitériA.?v5th§V;'§.4V§1u'é'BVftic>n."VVé'f exclusion of any periodVV"-in. interest do-as mat:
arise. in. f£t&1?:_l$¥8'..f§fA.SeV¥':.;tiOI1 2£i4A(2} . Themfare, aq::on'tgand#d""'"t1iat the petitianer would be 7§r£*2;:£.i:1.§d 'tE§A»t._.i;.1tera$t oven in terms czf Smztion 24'45§é'f%3},. reads as foll<>wa:-
flwhora, as a result: of an order midst Sub-Saczticza-n13} of. Secticm IISWE or Secztion 11$??? 9:: Section 115% or Sub-
Sacztionts: of Semtion 3.43 cm Secs.-tion 144 or Saetion 123'? or Seation 134 or Section 155 car Sacticsn 250 <33: Sactian 254 or Section 260 tax: Secticm 262 ms Section 263 or Section 264 Or an 5 1! and interest is illegal and in tha V"'i'$a.¢ §§__!: finality having been attainasd ._th:9" legal paaition ia con<:ez:neci;>.
7. As held t1i3'.3_ in " % '1'hi.qa:t:njan' 5 case sééand iiravised returzzs alczng Wit}V1 'f;1:.13 t<> condane the delay =:tvV.? é'32fl rendered infz:uc:tuojv.1$,;*v _a. igsita attracting T135. ncuticed the said facts tank up for conaiderémien *i:hé azgfilicationa to condone the ::i¢a1.ajf ir:. fi1Vix~.g__j;§1;; reviaad returns and termed __ "claim fez: zrefund" whezrteas the cjuaégtiéfin".";«3fT;["exerci5e «sf juriadictian under V-VSec€i:§zi' ' l'1"§£2)fb) of the Act dict not arise.
'4"'V.w*1:'I'x.3T.c.-31f<:;i:=a, in the aszimittzad factual matrix, it
-'.j'.-te2aja"'}iéld that the similar inzpugned ordesra are T "«.:jé:i*bitrary and witheut juzsisdizztion anczi fauna x that since the rasponémrzts had the benefit of the maniea belenging tn the yetitionera up to 6 12 the dates of refund and in the catena ofi decisions at the Apes}: M payment of compounded in;tte:1:é3'i:«.;>1:A wag directed that the requéaw:
18% per mmum coanpounda§<i~v..§:im;:.thiy.. §éa§"'o}:en 'V for c:on3ideJ:z~.'1t:ionV tha?" reé's1p'cam'.{ent to has daciaed within {:h_§' i:L;i,:::E:e§' -{therein am accordingly _ a-aZAl:,'}.':21~teef;i 1~1:;t':¥I»,L'z'_;.._VV;::V'eA1;*i.:£::§.c>z:a.a in the atozasam; ':ép.¢.*m;':;;é 'A A 5} 1.s*i.igéaf-..::t:11é"x§sat'ii:iona;: herein stands on at $:E.1i{.1'._}.a:: while kaeping open the pati:L:ic1:ar'3""cs;Laim for intarest over: refund, be ccznzaidered by the reapendent §éif:'}1J7;nx"a;_'};:e.aa£;3;i§;ac1 at farm: weeks fxzzam. the data asf _q 91';'%:§e';5,v the writ patition is alienated. The K order at Azmexure-"fix" :15 quashed. sd/3 IUDGE *albI -