Karnataka High Court
State By Sira Rural Police vs Prasanna S/O Rudraiah on 27 May, 2009
Author: Jawad Rahim
Bench: Jawad Rahim
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IN "me 3155 caum or KARNATAKA AT BuANGAL§)R!E":.:'_ ~.V'
amen THIS THE 2??" DAY OF MAY 2004"' ' V:-.[ _
BEFORE
THE HON'8i..E MR. JUS11CE:'»JA\h§A{§v % é - 7
EBLA. % %
BETWEEN : . %
STATE BY SIRA Rum. mutg
_
(831 Sri RNA SUERAHMANVA mm, Hpmy
AND :
1 PRASfi;§SVr§;§--1§i¢;§'--..R:Uf3?}XI.¢;Fi'_
AGED 2%E3.\'-E%§RS ._
Agsaicu 1;:;'uR:3T.. Ll£lf\if5A':'i1iT"«
2 sBAfis<ARAIA;H4Si:i%'%émJAPPA
Acaeazz 24 vemzs; Acagxcummsr,
3 4;ESHWAxRAIAH"'
%% L«s;Q $:fiDAPP:1,,...30 YEARS,
% k VPREMAMJMAR
%s;*::*krqA:«i:A??A, 22 YEARS,
5 % K mimiesa
SfCé._CHIKKAVEEREGOWDA
_ _ Q ZNKEARS,
V' ' -- R,/*0 KALSHETTYHALLI VILLAGE
SIRA TALUK,
TUMKUR DIST.
RESPONDENTS
(BY Sri K MURTHY, ADV.) 5""
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CRL.AP?EAl. IS FILED UiS.378(1)& (3) C.'R.P.C BY THE STATE P.P. FER THE STATE PRAYING THAT THIS HUMBLE COURT MAY BE F'LEASEB T0 GRANT LEAVE T0 FILE AN APPEAL AGAINST THE JUDGEMENT DT. 26.12.2002 PASSED BY THE II ABEL. DIST. AND 5.3., TUMKURTIN SP¥...CASE.f\iO. 309;'G1, ACQUITTING THE 5{E$PO!'\Si?E'F~$.TS- ACCUSE£'} ma THE Of-'FENCES Piuiss. 147, ;4;s.,..%%.'~5..1;:3,' 324, 596 19:; AND sec. 3(:)(x) c:z= sc./57 {non}. Act"; 1939;... R/"W SEC. 149 GF IPC.
This appeai gaming on for hearizhé fzifxisv tfay', defivered the following ' _ The State is in aweai in 5391.
Case 3&9/'G1 on the cf s.:_fi'a§Iiéi--§--.'L'vvvL !:)§i.et»r*ict & Sessions Juana,V.»""i"z3:*§§§A§§.;:i=:':¢I;:,;éatég-_' 261.:;2';2ao2 acquittirsa the resper*:d3£-fité_ Sections 143, 14?, 148, 323, 324érmAso$..1.r:..%f«:;}§ncs unéer Secticm 3(1)(x) af the __Caisé'e'-..&..«Schaduled Tribe (Preverztien of fi:£fé:itié$)~A'x:£,"'1.98?9.
2, .1Haér.d tii;t%*§ sides.
_ 3. T?:eé'ééii1iextuai facts are:
.. ax)".-Eff: the repert submitted by PW}. (Hanumafithaiah) .._"iz>_"th%.£ jurisdsctsenai pence aueama that an 24.11.1997 in ..K--;*3:§iaShé§tih3li} vitiaaé, same rrersens beicsnaifie ta Gaiia 3 cammzmity wera seiiina green ieaves an the said'":ioad aicm with other viiiaaers whc were sei§ing.'_'§éé"$e§Vs;V. Acr:'u'sed~1 (Prasanrza) 'whiie riding his €'§5*I'Z'",ji:'&v '§fiV f!i.é_f carsgested area, was peddiifia oi:-'the4v2_mne_;v.é§t§a_'éf £'hé': mad, causinfi irrcemrenience. Th__di2gh s§rzie..wef.:é§e"n$"~. natited him and mafia way, h&.§i=fi? not" r*aaiisiéj'vhi§*;f%iiSt$i(e. 'V However, when some 3rs%t;;*x1en'V.:sai4fite~é "o_;1t té his mvisdeefis, be abused them araé t;he"3¥?z;e "'5_aid Incident is said ta have ogcsrfigd 7 féiiiigayihfidéy; "_E".'é."é5.11.1997, keeping in mind vv ¥':_at° irae1§p§:§e§ 'Ti!§%A1-:§§:Vja§ious day, and past enmity between fiin*z..and:V$:hé~.,_§:t22?§*:;:»fai21ant arm others, Prasarma s.;1ppc¥§ed« .... to have erziistw the suwort of S!§§:2Vkas*a§a!:'«{;6u_2), Prmkumar (A-3), Narasaiah (A-4), R:s5%re'sh%(;é;s§%j%%L%and Eghwarasaea (A-6); ail 61' than formed jfrztc: 4"a:1V"'L§n§'é}vwfui assémbiy and armed themseivw with "4 ¢iiGTfi'i3s;er§" and dubs and wayiald the compiainant and éféjérfi. Accused are afleaad to have induiqed in acts cf ' " hiééfiienca in frant at' the house of F-'W3 (Narasaiah).
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c) Séema the accused attempting to assauiji-..»t'i2g compiainant, PW3-Narasaiah rushed to his :'§ §--.'i;.V!:é',,' accused assauited him on the iefz..,Vpg4rtia_rz""6'$.ii'h¥E$ f':h'¢st;V: "' 2 using a chopper. Simiiariy, Lakshmikantha and made atfiérnpt 051-v.«$§i:«e:fs;'v £.§§;'ac:a.
and M3 had suffered %injurs:s# L%'tsv§e;<k%w§.veke> %gu5n¢¢ to the hcrspita! and a report submftted ta Kaiiambeiia PoliceVStatisnih.fay' 5?};1(1 a§fi;'::"iv6;15 hours on 25.11.1991 3.4.: 'a'fi:er invatiaatzan, charee shfiea€t--.3gw§;é§ §V %3:§§used far the offances indftatfld *
d) VVf::r§.;afi;..v_";3'2i;:§ses:ution examined It': an 13 atfad ;5¥as:a::....reiiance on 9 docurnents. Accused a'é:i:~e¢_ '_::I":::"a.s*ae and in their defense rdied on the s#t&§ér':1eV§9its,u7é§f (Siddaqanaaiah) marked as 5:15.91 and 'D2. Etéugédl had fiat up defense of denia! and cnentended v V' ..j§hieirL '%f;av§ been faisefy lmsiicated.
e) Cansiderina the evidence, the iearrseé triad judge ' :~ dec:Iined ta accept the prcasecution evidence and acquitted W 5 the accused, giving tham the benefit of doubt. Acerjéyed by the said arder, the State has preferrefi this "
4. Learned Govt. Pleader, Sri Raj3_Subfé'hfi;é:a;Vn§'a ' would centend that PW1 had in two incidents, me an 24.11;'19s;_7 mfg me%ac;umm aileaed to have abused thgfi"§:§n:§_fain.ér:t.ivlgngfi others referring ta their c*:ast§=*:-._."'i"a;A:':'L'--V1.L. ""ei;if:.q;-gr fin 25.11.1997 where they assauited tihve$2!§:f:i:*f':s;»§;f: ?raffg¥Cite? the house of PW3. beionead ta SchedulVe.»d--wCjai' sti. é, %e§rri'£ia to their caste brings their ac:i't_w§t'hifi cf the Scheduled Caste 3:
scheduzeémba (i9tféi.Vr:§i*'st:'i:::€s'r:' of Atrocities) Act, 1989. He fuz"tfxe;f usVu~brvnit$"tF;at___p[wsical assauit on the victims brings offence punishable under Sections 323 a'm:t;'%324,%iL'F%.c;%~LLA%%% '5. Leaékned Gevt. Header submits the compiainant has, V§1_$§f:*apott dated 25.11.1997, stated that pwz and PW3 V' V'""...' j «._;v;;_§'?fa:'ed injuries at the hands cf accused nos.1 and 3. :."Ther-efore, the ieamed triai judge was required ta carssider $5' 6 'whether the version 61' the victims estabiishes the charge, even if there are any discrwancies in the evidence cf He refers to the medical evidénce which _ sufierance af injuries by PW2 and PW}, How2eva.?§}:'~_h§é'~fai21y " v acknowiedaa the fact that the ev£?z£en«;eAA.¢$f"'t>y§.%.1 "V963; ccmsistent on materiat particu!mfs.5._V V _ _
6. Learned cazmsei far the fets;)ande:i"ts._.""c>:§: tfig other hand, supperts the impufified pciiiisbut lick Q cf ccnsistency in the &vi;;1_g§':c§g i$fV>t§he"«a;v§§é§_s;f a§nant as aisa victims riérhetfié;vr,9v$5§:§§'Laké.ti:2iiké'fitfié§ and PW3-Narasaiah.
7. Kefiirjain' miVrié!'A'»§4§:"a:t 'is . urged, I have examined the evidgfgfié and §eas§h$ éésifined by the teamed triai juéee.
TU'n;§¢éjia{éd§y, the c:>mpIainant's evidence wouifi be nf.'irr} ;:-6rtaj'§1;i;€=;_i£>vVknow the facts reiatina tn the occurrercca, 'was he'1i:3ih;eVone who has set the my in math:-n. There is A '~:Lh{§,VVT:dispute that the camxsiairaant had referred ta twa *.___"V"."in£:idénts, one an 24.11.1997 and the other on .é5.11.199?. Hcwever, the La. semas ta have ccmcerstrated may on the iatter incident, he. 25.11.1991 3,33% 7' PW1 has admittediy mt reveaied any act of viaience by the accused against him or others on 25.11.!199?_. _.:_'f?3_e commainant has emtihasized in his reporft'_:""t§$a§'--.I:
25.11.1997 accused nos.1 to 5 made attern:§f.:"je:i"*!i:is.ji-5;"
near the hause of PW3 whichT:}zvas:."g1'a£ir:éd.' Lakshmikantha and PW3-Narasa_iah;"'..i§V€3 \A*.:':'6 {O his rescue himseif became the1v'VLv§:§fimV at th«§ti1v§n§$ cf A-2 (Sharrkaraiah). Fmfz-L$j_(shln.iAéK§:Afiifi§fiseaa fisfiauit was by A-+4 (Premkumar) c:nAvV_i"Vr_i 1s_ and that he saw him 3SS3i3"¥f§'i"§§: P\M?+4v\§i_1:i"i; a _'c!§ t)§5'barVV':A(M.0.1). He aiso aIieqes:._$er_ivcfAu$vjass§v§zli céusinq injuries ta his right icfiee. '1a§;ai'a":V-.=5.{t' : sja:>:::'h~fisiidence, Pwl aileges ail the accused Ljai:{én§.vAAto'fietf'iarané assauited PW2 and PW3. =7:V"".~aini'i'i'2i:fi&§jP'§V3§-?~.1a:;éé§§ah alieaa assault on PW: by A-4 aviih. 'V exacaerates that PW1 fen down with injuriqés 1:9 shauider. He also aiiaaas assauit by A-4 TPW2,,_.A3but with haradg. so far as assauit an him is T:"'{i;2's*:r;e:ir'ned, he daes not say he was assauited with a . ggéblmachu, but with a wooden pea. The {earned triai » juéae has noticed this fiiscrepancy in the evidence. The 8 .
/rzs inconsisteracy in their evidence so apsparent, it nuvl1i'?i§ss._ the alieeaticms mafia in the compiaint itself. _ canrmt ianore that PW: having ldenfifigd as ' > cbjects used in the assauit, coupfed statement that when mahazar";'eqardi"fig"'se;zu.if$ . two articia wag being V_prepar¢§:§i;'<.V',Vfie._Vwa'§'*fi't_'vi:hé';pcslice station and that he did :_:f 1 and 2 under the said fnahazair; _h'é'dr§ a§'I;;%§fial§zed on the admissién cf _ during seizure of M.0s._1__ statements of PW2 and as In the resuitant pasiticm, fizaj' ieéri1逧V..'Aj2§&'gté"fbund avidence net infusing cenfifigéfice ta .Vac:e_ :5t" an d récord acquittai. :,c;~r§ur§ds ureed in this appeal against such ca n§iiJ§io:f«g %..**a;::*i. 1'f:iardiy be accented. I am satisfied in the *~.,., r_ civen situation, when the prcsecution evidence is A 5Lfi1s'a%Ac;§;$i*tsistent and brings out no direct incuipatina aspects V' against the accused ta subvert the charge, mere afleaation was not enwgh.
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10. Accmittaf retarded by the iearnw trial judo£2V~§§§s3fe:$ from no infirmity and :19 case is made out to the said ccrder. Hence, the appeaif; fi_ism!_3;=:"e'::.'-- };§:fif£:r:i1iVng': "' the findirao cf the iearned triaii, jtgdeé 'aéa%§z§tz§§iéA*&%.:ne%j' accused. The apaaeai stands :«"'fej"ag:f.téd ."'-.. vah*